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Xerces2 is the next generation of high performance, fully compliant XML parsers in the Apache Xerces family. This new version of Xerces introduces the Xerces Native Interface (XNI), a complete framework for building parser components and configurations that is extremely modular and easy to program. The Apache Xerces2 parser is the reference implementation of XNI but other parser components, configurations, and parsers can be written using the Xerces Native Interface. For complete design and implementation documents, refer to the XNI Manual. Xerces2 is a fully conforming XML Schema 1.0 processor. A partial experimental implementation of the XML Schema 1.1 Structures and Datatypes Working Drafts (December 2009) and an experimental implementation of the XML Schema Definition Language (XSD): Component Designators (SCD) Candidate Recommendation (January 2010) are provided for evaluation. For more information, refer to the XML Schema page. Xerces2 also provides a complete implementation of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core and Load/Save W3C Recommendations and provides a complete implementation of the XML Inclusions (XInclude) W3C Recommendation. It also provides support for OASIS XML Catalogs v1.1. Xerces2 is able to parse documents written according to the XML 1.1 Recommendation, except that it does not yet provide an option to enable normalization checking as described in section 2.13 of this specification. It also handles namespaces according to the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation, and will correctly serialize XML 1.1 documents if the DOM level 3 load/save APIs are in use.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.xerces.impl.xs;

import org.apache.xerces.impl.dv.ValidatedInfo;
import org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.util.StringListImpl;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.ElementPSVI;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.ShortList;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.StringList;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.XSElementDeclaration;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.XSModel;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.XSNotationDeclaration;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.XSSimpleTypeDefinition;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.XSTypeDefinition;
import org.apache.xerces.xs.XSValue;

/**
 * Element PSV infoset augmentations implementation.
 * The following information will be available at the startElement call:
 * name, namespace, type, notation, validation context
 *
 * The following information will be available at the endElement call:
 * nil, specified, normalized value, member type, validity, error codes,
 * default
 *
 * @xerces.internal 
 *
 * @author Elena Litani IBM
 * @version $Id: ElementPSVImpl.java 1065753 2011-01-31 20:31:00Z mrglavas $
 */
public class ElementPSVImpl implements ElementPSVI {

    /** element declaration */
    protected XSElementDeclaration fDeclaration = null;

    /** type of element, could be xsi:type */
    protected XSTypeDefinition fTypeDecl = null;

    /** true if clause 3.2 of Element Locally Valid (Element) (3.3.4) 
      * is satisfied, otherwise false 
      */
    protected boolean fNil = false;

    /** true if the element value was provided by the schema; false otherwise. 
     */
    protected boolean fSpecified = false;

    /** Schema value */
    protected ValidatedInfo fValue = new ValidatedInfo();

    /** http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#e-notation*/
    protected XSNotationDeclaration fNotation = null;

    /** validation attempted: none, partial, full */
    protected short fValidationAttempted = ElementPSVI.VALIDATION_NONE;

    /** validity: valid, invalid, unknown */
    protected short fValidity = ElementPSVI.VALIDITY_NOTKNOWN;

    /** error codes and error messages */
    protected String[] fErrors = null;

    /** validation context: could be QName or XPath expression*/
    protected String fValidationContext = null;
    
    /** deferred XSModel **/
    protected SchemaGrammar[] fGrammars = null;

    /** the schema information property */
    protected XSModel fSchemaInformation = null;
    
    /** true if this object is immutable **/
    protected boolean fIsConstant;
    
    public ElementPSVImpl() {}
    
    public ElementPSVImpl(boolean isConstant, ElementPSVI elementPSVI) {
        fDeclaration = elementPSVI.getElementDeclaration();
        fTypeDecl = elementPSVI.getTypeDefinition();
        fNil = elementPSVI.getNil();
        fSpecified = elementPSVI.getIsSchemaSpecified();
        fValue.copyFrom(elementPSVI.getSchemaValue());
        fNotation = elementPSVI.getNotation();
        fValidationAttempted = elementPSVI.getValidationAttempted();
        fValidity = elementPSVI.getValidity();
        fValidationContext = elementPSVI.getValidationContext();
        if (elementPSVI instanceof ElementPSVImpl) {
            final ElementPSVImpl elementPSVIImpl = (ElementPSVImpl) elementPSVI;
            fErrors = (elementPSVIImpl.fErrors != null) ?
                    (String[]) elementPSVIImpl.fErrors.clone() : null;
            elementPSVIImpl.copySchemaInformationTo(this);
        }
        else {
            final StringList errorCodes = elementPSVI.getErrorCodes();
            final int length = errorCodes.getLength();
            if (length > 0) {
                final StringList errorMessages = elementPSVI.getErrorMessages();
                final String[] errors = new String[length << 1];
                for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < length; ++i) {
                    errors[j++] = errorCodes.item(i);
                    errors[j++] = errorMessages.item(i);
                }
                fErrors = errors;
            }
            fSchemaInformation = elementPSVI.getSchemaInformation();
        }
        fIsConstant = isConstant;
    }
    
    //
    // ElementPSVI methods
    //
    
    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI#constant()
     */
    public ItemPSVI constant() {
        if (isConstant()) {
            return this;
        }
        return new ElementPSVImpl(true, this);
    }
    
    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI#isConstant()
     */
    public boolean isConstant() {
        return fIsConstant;
    }

    /**
     * [schema default]
     *
     * @return The canonical lexical representation of the declaration's {value constraint} value.
     * @see XML Schema Part 1: Structures [schema normalized value]
     * @return the normalized value of this item after validation
     */
    public String getSchemaNormalizedValue() {
        return fValue.getNormalizedValue();
    }

    /**
     * [schema specified] 
     * @see XML Schema Part 1: Structures [schema specified]
     * @return true - value was specified in schema, false - value comes from the infoset
     */
    public boolean getIsSchemaSpecified() {
        return fSpecified;
    }

    /**
     * Determines the extent to which the document has been validated
     *
     * @return return the [validation attempted] property. The possible values are
     *         NO_VALIDATION, PARTIAL_VALIDATION and FULL_VALIDATION
     */
    public short getValidationAttempted() {
        return fValidationAttempted;
    }

    /**
     * Determine the validity of the node with respect
     * to the validation being attempted
     *
     * @return return the [validity] property. Possible values are:
     *         UNKNOWN_VALIDITY, INVALID_VALIDITY, VALID_VALIDITY
     */
    public short getValidity() {
        return fValidity;
    }

    /**
     * A list of error codes generated from validation attempts.
     * Need to find all the possible subclause reports that need reporting
     *
     * @return Array of error codes
     */
    public StringList getErrorCodes() {
        if (fErrors == null || fErrors.length == 0) {
            return StringListImpl.EMPTY_LIST;
        }
        return new PSVIErrorList(fErrors, true);
    }
    
    /**
     * A list of error messages generated from the validation attempt or
     * an empty StringList if no errors occurred during the 
     * validation attempt. The indices of error messages in this list are 
     * aligned with those in the [schema error code] list.
     */
    public StringList getErrorMessages() {
        if (fErrors == null || fErrors.length == 0) {
            return StringListImpl.EMPTY_LIST;
        }
        return new PSVIErrorList(fErrors, false);
    }

    // This is the only information we can provide in a pipeline.
    public String getValidationContext() {
        return fValidationContext;
    }

    /**
     * [nil]
     * @see XML Schema Part 1: Structures [notation]
     * @return The notation declaration. 
     */
    public XSNotationDeclaration getNotation() {
        return fNotation;
    }

    /**
     * An item isomorphic to the type definition used to validate this element.
     * 
     * @return  a type declaration
     */
    public XSTypeDefinition getTypeDefinition() {
        return fTypeDecl;
    }
    
    /**
     * If and only if that type definition is a simple type definition
     * with {variety} union, or a complex type definition whose {content type}
     * is a simple thype definition with {variety} union, then an item isomorphic
     * to that member of the union's {member type definitions} which actually
     * validated the element item's normalized value.
     * 
     * @return  a simple type declaration
     */
    public XSSimpleTypeDefinition getMemberTypeDefinition() {
        return fValue.getMemberTypeDefinition();
    }

    /**
     * An item isomorphic to the element declaration used to validate
     * this element.
     * 
     * @return  an element declaration
     */
    public XSElementDeclaration getElementDeclaration() {
        return fDeclaration;
    }

    /**
     * [schema information]
     * @see XML Schema Part 1: Structures [schema information]
     * @return The schema information property if it's the validation root,
     *         null otherwise.
     */
    public synchronized XSModel getSchemaInformation() {
        if (fSchemaInformation == null && fGrammars != null) {
            fSchemaInformation = new XSModelImpl(fGrammars);
        }
        return fSchemaInformation;
    }
    
    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI#getActualNormalizedValue()
     */
    public Object getActualNormalizedValue() {
        return fValue.getActualValue();
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI#getActualNormalizedValueType()
     */
    public short getActualNormalizedValueType() {
        return fValue.getActualValueType();
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI#getItemValueTypes()
     */
    public ShortList getItemValueTypes() {
        return fValue.getListValueTypes();
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.apache.xerces.xs.ItemPSVI#getSchemaValue()
     */
    public XSValue getSchemaValue() {
        return fValue;
    }
    
    /**
     * Reset() should be called in validator startElement(..) method.
     */
    public void reset() {
        fDeclaration = null;
        fTypeDecl = null;
        fNil = false;
        fSpecified = false;
        fNotation = null;
        fValidationAttempted = ElementPSVI.VALIDATION_NONE;
        fValidity = ElementPSVI.VALIDITY_NOTKNOWN;
        fErrors = null;
        fValidationContext = null;
        fValue.reset();
    }
    
    public void copySchemaInformationTo(ElementPSVImpl target) {
        target.fGrammars = fGrammars;
        target.fSchemaInformation = fSchemaInformation;
    }
}




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