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/*
 * $Id: PooledConnectionHandler.java 56968 2012-04-30 12:11:30Z mrotteveel $
 * 
 * Firebird Open Source J2EE Connector - JDBC Driver
 *
 * Distributable under LGPL license.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lgpl.html
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * LGPL License for more details.
 *
 * This file was created by members of the firebird development team.
 * All individual contributions remain the Copyright (C) of those
 * individuals.  Contributors to this file are either listed here or
 * can be obtained from a CVS history command.
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 */
package org.firebirdsql.ds;

import static org.firebirdsql.ds.ReflectionHelper.findMethod;
import static org.firebirdsql.ds.ReflectionHelper.getAllInterfaces;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import org.firebirdsql.jdbc.FBSQLException;
import org.firebirdsql.util.SQLExceptionChainBuilder;

/**
 * InvocationHandler for the logical connection returned by FBPooledConnection.
 * 

* Using an InvocationHandler together with a Proxy removes the need to create * wrappers for every individual JDBC version. *

* * @author Mark Rotteveel * @since 2.2 */ class PooledConnectionHandler implements InvocationHandler { protected static final String CLOSED_MESSAGE = "Logical connection already closed"; protected static final String FORCIBLY_CLOSED_MESSAGE = "Logical connection was forcibly closed by the connection pool"; protected final AbstractPooledConnection owner; protected volatile Connection connection; protected volatile Connection proxy; protected volatile boolean forcedClose; private final List openStatements = Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList()); protected PooledConnectionHandler(Connection connection, AbstractPooledConnection owner) { this.connection = connection; this.owner = owner; proxy = (Connection) Proxy.newProxyInstance(getClass().getClassLoader(), getAllInterfaces(connection.getClass()), this); } public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { // Methods from object if (method.equals(TO_STRING)) { return "Proxy for " + connection; } if (method.equals(EQUALS)) { // Using parameter proxy (and not field) on purpose as field is // nulled after closing return Boolean.valueOf(proxy == args[0]); } if (method.equals(HASH_CODE)) { // Using parameter proxy (and not field) on purpose as field is // nulled after closing return Integer.valueOf(System.identityHashCode(proxy)); } // Other methods from object if (method.getDeclaringClass().equals(Object.class)) { try { return method.invoke(connection, args); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { throw e.getTargetException(); } } // Methods from Connection if (method.equals(CONNECTION_IS_CLOSED)) { return Boolean.valueOf(isClosed()); } if (isClosed() && !method.equals(CONNECTION_CLOSE)) { String message = forcedClose ? FORCIBLY_CLOSED_MESSAGE : CLOSED_MESSAGE; throw new FBSQLException(message, FBSQLException.SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_CLOSED); } try { // Life cycle methods if (method.equals(CONNECTION_CLOSE)) { if (!isClosed()) { handleClose(true); } return null; } if (method.getDeclaringClass().equals(Connection.class) && STATEMENT_CREATION_METHOD_NAMES.contains(method.getName())) { Statement pstmt = (Statement) method.invoke(connection, args); StatementHandler stmtHandler = new StatementHandler(this, pstmt); openStatements.add(stmtHandler); return stmtHandler.getProxy(); } // All other methods return method.invoke(connection, args); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { Throwable inner = ite.getTargetException(); if (inner instanceof SQLException) { owner.fireConnectionError((SQLException) inner); } throw inner; } catch (SQLException se) { owner.fireConnectionError(se); throw se; } } /** * Method to decide if calling rollback on the physical connection for cleanup (in handleClose()) is allowed. *

* NOTE: This method is not involved in rollback decisions for calls to the proxy. *

* * @return true when calling rollback is allowed */ protected boolean isRollbackAllowed() throws SQLException { return !connection.getAutoCommit(); } /** * Handle {@link Connection#close()} method. This implementation closes the * connection and associated statements. * * @param notifyOwner * true when connection owner should be notified of * closure. * * @throws SQLException * if underlying connection threw an exception. */ protected void handleClose(boolean notifyOwner) throws SQLException { SQLExceptionChainBuilder chain = new SQLExceptionChainBuilder(); try { closeStatements(); } catch (SQLException ex) { chain.append(ex); } if (isRollbackAllowed()) { try { connection.rollback(); } catch (SQLException ex) { chain.append(ex); } } try { connection.clearWarnings(); } catch (SQLException ex) { chain.append(ex); } proxy = null; connection = null; owner.releaseConnectionHandler(this); if (notifyOwner) { owner.fireConnectionClosed(); } if (chain.hasException()) { throw chain.getException(); } } /** * @return Proxy for the Connection object */ protected Connection getProxy() { return proxy; } /** * Closes this PooledConnectionHandler. Intended to be called by the * ConnectionPoolDataSource when it wants to forcibly close the logical * connection to reuse it. * * @throws SQLException */ protected void close() throws SQLException { if (!isClosed()) { try { handleClose(false); } finally { forcedClose = true; } } } protected boolean isClosed() { return connection == null || proxy == null; } protected void statementErrorOccurred(StatementHandler stmtHandler, SQLException sqle) { // TODO: Log?, forward fatal connection related errors? owner.fireConnectionError(sqle); } protected void forgetStatement(StatementHandler stmtHandler) { openStatements.remove(stmtHandler); } protected void closeStatements() throws SQLException { SQLExceptionChainBuilder chain = new SQLExceptionChainBuilder(); synchronized (openStatements) { // Make copy as the StatementHandler close will remove itself from openStatements List statementsCopy = new ArrayList(openStatements); Iterator iter = statementsCopy.iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { StatementHandler stmt = (StatementHandler) iter.next(); try { stmt.close(); } catch (SQLException ex) { chain.append(ex); // TODO : Log, ignore, something else? } catch (Throwable t) { // ignore? } } openStatements.clear(); } if (chain.hasException()) { throw chain.getException(); } } // Connection methods private final static Method CONNECTION_IS_CLOSED = findMethod(Connection.class, "isClosed", new Class[0]); private final static Method CONNECTION_CLOSE = findMethod(Connection.class, "close", new Class[0]); private static final Set STATEMENT_CREATION_METHOD_NAMES; static { Set temp = new HashSet(); temp.add("createStatement"); temp.add("prepareCall"); temp.add("prepareStatement"); STATEMENT_CREATION_METHOD_NAMES = Collections.unmodifiableSet(temp); } // Object Methods private final static Method TO_STRING = findMethod(Object.class, "toString", new Class[0]); private final static Method EQUALS = findMethod(Object.class, "equals", new Class[] { Object.class }); private final static Method HASH_CODE = findMethod(Object.class, "hashCode", new Class[0]); }




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