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Google App Engine compliant variation of FreeMarker. FreeMarker is a "template engine"; a generic tool to generate text output based on templates.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003 The Visigoth Software Society. All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
 *    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Visigoth Software Society (http://www.visigoths.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally appear.
 *
 * 4. Neither the name "FreeMarker", "Visigoth", nor any of the names of the 
 *    project contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact [email protected].
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "FreeMarker" or "Visigoth"
 *    nor may "FreeMarker" or "Visigoth" appear in their names
 *    without prior written permission of the Visigoth Software Society.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE VISIGOTH SOFTWARE SOCIETY OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Visigoth Software Society. For more
 * information on the Visigoth Software Society, please see
 * http://www.visigoths.org/
 */

package freemarker.ext.beans;

import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.IndexedPropertyDescriptor;
import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.MethodDescriptor;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import freemarker.ext.util.IdentityHashMap;
import freemarker.ext.util.ModelCache;
import freemarker.ext.util.ModelFactory;
import freemarker.ext.util.WrapperTemplateModel;
import freemarker.log.Logger;
import freemarker.template.AdapterTemplateModel;
import freemarker.template.ObjectWrapper;
import freemarker.template.TemplateBooleanModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateCollectionModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateDateModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateHashModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateModelException;
import freemarker.template.TemplateNumberModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateScalarModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateSequenceModel;
import freemarker.template.utility.ClassUtil;
import freemarker.template.utility.Collections12;
import freemarker.template.utility.SecurityUtilities;
import freemarker.template.utility.UndeclaredThrowableException;

/**
 * Utility class that provides generic services to reflection classes.
 * It handles all polymorphism issues in the {@link #wrap(Object)} and {@link #unwrap(TemplateModel)} methods.
 * @author Attila Szegedi
 * @version $Id: BeansWrapper.java,v 1.91.2.13 2007/04/02 13:08:59 szegedia Exp $
 */
public class BeansWrapper implements ObjectWrapper
{
    static final Object CAN_NOT_UNWRAP = new Object();
    private static final Class BIGINTEGER_CLASS = java.math.BigInteger.class;
    private static final Class BOOLEAN_CLASS = Boolean.class;
    private static final Class CHARACTER_CLASS = Character.class;
    private static final Class COLLECTION_CLASS = Collection.class;
    private static final Class DATE_CLASS = Date.class;
    private static final Class HASHADAPTER_CLASS = HashAdapter.class;
    private static final Class ITERABLE_CLASS;
    private static final Class LIST_CLASS = List.class;
    private static final Class MAP_CLASS = Map.class;
    private static final Class NUMBER_CLASS = Number.class;
    private static final Class OBJECT_CLASS = Object.class;
    private static final Class SEQUENCEADAPTER_CLASS = SequenceAdapter.class;
    private static final Class SET_CLASS = Set.class;
    private static final Class SETADAPTER_CLASS = SetAdapter.class;
    private static final Class STRING_CLASS = String.class;
    static {
        Class iterable;
        try {
            iterable = Class.forName("java.lang.Iterable");
        }
        catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
            // We're running on a pre-1.5 JRE
            iterable = null;
        }
        ITERABLE_CLASS = iterable;
    }
    
    // When this property is true, some things are stricter. This is mostly to
    // catch anomalous things in development that can otherwise be valid situations
    // for our users.
    private static final boolean DEVELOPMENT = "true".equals(SecurityUtilities.getSystemProperty("freemarker.development"));
    
    private static final Constructor ENUMS_MODEL_CTOR = enumsModelCtor();

    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("freemarker.beans");
    
    private static final Set UNSAFE_METHODS = createUnsafeMethodsSet();
    
    static final Object GENERIC_GET_KEY = new Object();
    private static final Object CONSTRUCTORS = new Object();
    private static final Object ARGTYPES = new Object();

    private static final boolean javaRebelAvailable = isJavaRebelAvailable();
    
    /**
     * The default instance of BeansWrapper
     */
    private static final BeansWrapper INSTANCE = new BeansWrapper();

    // Cache of hash maps that contain already discovered properties and methods
    // for a specified class. Each key is a Class, each value is a hash map. In
    // that hash map, each key is a property/method name, each value is a
    // MethodDescriptor or a PropertyDescriptor assigned to that property/method.
    private final Map classCache = new HashMap();
    private Set cachedClassNames = new HashSet();

    private final StaticModels staticModels = new StaticModels(this);
    private final ClassBasedModelFactory enumModels = createEnumModels(this);

    private final ModelCache modelCache = new BeansModelCache(this);
    
    private final BooleanModel FALSE = new BooleanModel(Boolean.FALSE, this);
    private final BooleanModel TRUE = new BooleanModel(Boolean.TRUE, this);

    /**
     * At this level of exposure, all methods and properties of the
     * wrapped objects are exposed to the template.
     */
    public static final int EXPOSE_ALL = 0;
    
    /**
     * At this level of exposure, all methods and properties of the wrapped
     * objects are exposed to the template except methods that are deemed
     * not safe. The not safe methods are java.lang.Object methods wait() and
     * notify(), java.lang.Class methods getClassLoader() and newInstance(),
     * java.lang.reflect.Method and java.lang.reflect.Constructor invoke() and
     * newInstance() methods, all java.lang.reflect.Field set methods, all 
     * java.lang.Thread and java.lang.ThreadGroup methods that can change its 
     * state, as well as the usual suspects in java.lang.System and
     * java.lang.Runtime.
     */
    public static final int EXPOSE_SAFE = 1;
    
    /**
     * At this level of exposure, only property getters are exposed.
     * Additionally, property getters that map to unsafe methods are not
     * exposed (i.e. Class.classLoader and Thread.contextClassLoader).
     */
    public static final int EXPOSE_PROPERTIES_ONLY = 2;

    /**
     * At this level of exposure, no bean properties and methods are exposed.
     * Only map items, resource bundle items, and objects retrieved through
     * the generic get method (on objects of classes that have a generic get
     * method) can be retrieved through the hash interface. You might want to 
     * call {@link #setMethodsShadowItems(boolean)} with false value to
     * speed up map item retrieval.
     */
    public static final int EXPOSE_NOTHING = 3;

    private int exposureLevel = EXPOSE_SAFE;
    private TemplateModel nullModel = null;
    private boolean methodsShadowItems = true;
    private boolean exposeFields = false;
    private int defaultDateType = TemplateDateModel.UNKNOWN;

    private ObjectWrapper outerIdentity = this;
    private boolean simpleMapWrapper;
    private boolean strict = false;
    
    /**
     * Creates a new instance of BeansWrapper. The newly created instance
     * will use the null reference as its null object, it will use
     * {@link #EXPOSE_SAFE} method exposure level, and will not cache
     * model instances.
     */
    public BeansWrapper() {
        if(javaRebelAvailable) {
            JavaRebelIntegration.registerWrapper(this);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * @see #setStrict(boolean)
     */
    public boolean isStrict() {
    	return strict;
    }
    
    /**
     * Specifies if an attempt to read a bean property that doesn't exist in the
     * wrapped object should throw an {@link InvalidPropertyException}.
     * 
     * 

If this property is false (the default) then an attempt to read * a missing bean property is the same as reading an existing bean property whose * value is null. The template can't tell the difference, and thus always * can use ?default('something') and ?exists and similar built-ins * to handle the situation. * *

If this property is true then an attempt to read a bean propertly in * the template (like myBean.aProperty) that doesn't exist in the bean * object (as opposed to just holding null value) will cause * {@link InvalidPropertyException}, which can't be suppressed in the template * (not even with myBean.noSuchProperty?default('something')). This way * ?default('something') and ?exists and similar built-ins can be used to * handle existing properties whose value is null, without the risk of * hiding typos in the property names. Typos will always cause error. But mind you, it * goes against the basic approach of FreeMarker, so use this feature only if you really * know what are you doing. */ public void setStrict(boolean strict) { this.strict = strict; } /** * When wrapping an object, the BeansWrapper commonly needs to wrap * "sub-objects", for example each element in a wrapped collection. * Normally it wraps these objects using itself. However, this makes * it difficult to delegate to a BeansWrapper as part of a custom * aggregate ObjectWrapper. This method lets you set the ObjectWrapper * which will be used to wrap the sub-objects. * @param outerIdentity the aggregate ObjectWrapper */ public void setOuterIdentity(ObjectWrapper outerIdentity) { this.outerIdentity = outerIdentity; } /** * By default returns this. * @see #setOuterIdentity(ObjectWrapper) */ public ObjectWrapper getOuterIdentity() { return outerIdentity; } /** * By default the BeansWrapper wraps classes implementing * java.util.Map using {@link MapModel}. Setting this flag will * cause it to use a {@link SimpleMapModel} instead. The biggest * difference is that when using a {@link SimpleMapModel}, the * map will be visible as TemplateHashModelEx, * and the subvariables will be the content of the map, * without the other methods and properties of the map object. * @param simpleMapWrapper enable simple map wrapping */ public void setSimpleMapWrapper(boolean simpleMapWrapper) { this.simpleMapWrapper = simpleMapWrapper; } /** * Tells whether Maps are exposed as simple maps, without access to their * method. See {@link #setSimpleMapWrapper(boolean)} for details. * @return true if Maps are exposed as simple hashes, false if they're * exposed as full JavaBeans. */ public boolean isSimpleMapWrapper() { return simpleMapWrapper; } /** * Sets the method exposure level. By default, set to EXPOSE_SAFE. * @param exposureLevel can be any of the EXPOSE_xxx * constants. */ public void setExposureLevel(int exposureLevel) { if(exposureLevel < EXPOSE_ALL || exposureLevel > EXPOSE_NOTHING) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal exposure level " + exposureLevel); } this.exposureLevel = exposureLevel; } int getExposureLevel() { return exposureLevel; } /** * Controls whether public instance fields of classes are exposed to * templates. * @param exposeFields if set to true, public instance fields of classes * that do not have a property getter defined can be accessed directly by * their name. If there is a property getter for a property of the same * name as the field (i.e. getter "getFoo()" and field "foo"), then * referring to "foo" in template invokes the getter. If set to false, no * access to public instance fields of classes is given. Default is false. */ public void setExposeFields(boolean exposeFields) { this.exposeFields = exposeFields; } /** * Returns whether exposure of public instance fields of classes is * enabled. See {@link #setExposeFields(boolean)} for details. * @return true if public instance fields are exposed, false otherwise. */ public boolean isExposeFields() { return exposeFields; } /** * Sets whether methods shadow items in beans. When true (this is the * default value), ${object.name} will first try to locate * a bean method or property with the specified name on the object, and * only if it doesn't find it will it try to call * object.get(name), the so-called "generic get method" that * is usually used to access items of a container (i.e. elements of a map). * When set to false, the lookup order is reversed and generic get method * is called first, and only if it returns null is method lookup attempted. */ public synchronized void setMethodsShadowItems(boolean methodsShadowItems) { this.methodsShadowItems = methodsShadowItems; } boolean isMethodsShadowItems() { return methodsShadowItems; } /** * Sets the default date type to use for date models that result from * a plain java.util.Date instead of java.sql.Date or * java.sql.Time or java.sql.Timestamp. Default value is * {@link TemplateDateModel#UNKNOWN}. * @param defaultDateType the new default date type. */ public synchronized void setDefaultDateType(int defaultDateType) { this.defaultDateType = defaultDateType; } /** * Returns the default date type. See {@link #setDefaultDateType(int)} for * details. * @return the default date type */ protected int getDefaultDateType() { return defaultDateType; } /** * Sets whether this wrapper caches model instances. Default is false. * When set to true, calling {@link #wrap(Object)} multiple times for * the same object will likely return the same model (although there is * no guarantee as the cache items can be cleared anytime). */ public void setUseCache(boolean useCache) { modelCache.setUseCache(useCache); } /** * Sets the null model. This model is returned from the * {@link #wrap(Object)} method whenever the underlying object * reference is null. It defaults to null reference, which is dealt * with quite strictly on engine level, however you can substitute an * arbitrary (perhaps more lenient) model, such as * {@link freemarker.template.TemplateScalarModel#EMPTY_STRING}. */ public void setNullModel(TemplateModel nullModel) { this.nullModel = nullModel; } /** * Returns the default instance of the wrapper. This instance is used * when you construct various bean models without explicitly specifying * a wrapper. It is also returned by * {@link freemarker.template.ObjectWrapper#BEANS_WRAPPER} * and this is the sole instance that is used by the JSP adapter. * You can modify the properties of the default instance (caching, * exposure level, null model) to affect its operation. By default, the * default instance is not caching, uses the EXPOSE_SAFE * exposure level, and uses null reference as the null model. */ public static final BeansWrapper getDefaultInstance() { return INSTANCE; } /** * Wraps the object with a template model that is most specific for the object's * class. Specifically: *

    *
  • if the object is null, returns the {@link #setNullModel(TemplateModel) null model},
  • *
  • if the object is a Number returns a {@link NumberModel} for it,
  • *
  • if the object is a Date returns a {@link DateModel} for it,
  • *
  • if the object is a Boolean returns * {@link freemarker.template.TemplateBooleanModel#TRUE} or * {@link freemarker.template.TemplateBooleanModel#FALSE}
  • *
  • if the object is already a TemplateModel, returns it unchanged,
  • *
  • if the object is an array, returns a {@link ArrayModel} for it *
  • if the object is a Map, returns a {@link MapModel} for it *
  • if the object is a Collection, returns a {@link CollectionModel} for it *
  • if the object is an Iterator, returns a {@link IteratorModel} for it *
  • if the object is an Enumeration, returns a {@link EnumerationModel} for it *
  • if the object is a String, returns a {@link StringModel} for it *
  • otherwise, returns a generic {@link BeanModel} for it. *
*/ public TemplateModel wrap(Object object) throws TemplateModelException { if(object == null) return nullModel; return modelCache.getInstance(object); } /** * @deprecated override {@link #getModelFactory(Class)} instead. Using this * method will now bypass wrapper caching (if it is enabled) and always * result in creation of a new wrapper. This method will be removed in 2.4 * @param object * @param factory */ protected TemplateModel getInstance(Object object, ModelFactory factory) { return factory.create(object, this); } private final ModelFactory BOOLEAN_FACTORY = new ModelFactory() { public TemplateModel create(Object object, ObjectWrapper wrapper) { return ((Boolean)object).booleanValue() ? TRUE : FALSE; } }; private static final ModelFactory ITERATOR_FACTORY = new ModelFactory() { public TemplateModel create(Object object, ObjectWrapper wrapper) { return new IteratorModel((Iterator)object, (BeansWrapper)wrapper); } }; private static final ModelFactory ENUMERATION_FACTORY = new ModelFactory() { public TemplateModel create(Object object, ObjectWrapper wrapper) { return new EnumerationModel((Enumeration)object, (BeansWrapper)wrapper); } }; protected ModelFactory getModelFactory(Class clazz) { if(Map.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return simpleMapWrapper ? SimpleMapModel.FACTORY : MapModel.FACTORY; } if(Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return CollectionModel.FACTORY; } if(Number.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return NumberModel.FACTORY; } if(Date.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return DateModel.FACTORY; } if(Boolean.class == clazz) { // Boolean is final return BOOLEAN_FACTORY; } if(ResourceBundle.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return ResourceBundleModel.FACTORY; } if(Iterator.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return ITERATOR_FACTORY; } if(Enumeration.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { return ENUMERATION_FACTORY; } if(clazz.isArray()) { return ArrayModel.FACTORY; } return StringModel.FACTORY; } /** * Attempts to unwrap a model into underlying object. Generally, this * method is the inverse of the {@link #wrap(Object)} method. In addition * it will unwrap arbitrary {@link TemplateNumberModel} instances into * a number, arbitrary {@link TemplateDateModel} instances into a date, * {@link TemplateScalarModel} instances into a String, arbitrary * {@link TemplateBooleanModel} instances into a Boolean, arbitrary * {@link TemplateHashModel} instances into a Map, arbitrary * {@link TemplateSequenceModel} into a List, and arbitrary * {@link TemplateCollectionModel} into a Set. All other objects are * returned unchanged. * @throws TemplateModelException if an attempted unwrapping fails. */ public Object unwrap(TemplateModel model) throws TemplateModelException { return unwrap(model, OBJECT_CLASS); } /** * Attempts to unwrap a model into an object of the desired class. * Generally, this method is the inverse of the {@link #wrap(Object)} * method. It recognizes a wide range of hint classes - all Java built-in * primitives, primitive wrappers, numbers, dates, sets, lists, maps, and * native arrays. * @param model the model to unwrap * @param hint the class of the unwrapped result * @return the unwrapped result of the desired class * @throws TemplateModelException if an attempted unwrapping fails. */ public Object unwrap(TemplateModel model, Class hint) throws TemplateModelException { final Object obj = unwrapInternal(model, hint); if(obj == CAN_NOT_UNWRAP) { throw new TemplateModelException("Can not unwrap model of type " + model.getClass().getName() + " to type " + hint.getName()); } return obj; } Object unwrapInternal(TemplateModel model, Class hint) throws TemplateModelException { return unwrap(model, hint, null); } private Object unwrap(TemplateModel model, Class hint, Map recursionStops) throws TemplateModelException { if(model == null || model == nullModel) { return null; } boolean isBoolean = Boolean.TYPE == hint; boolean isChar = Character.TYPE == hint; // This is for transparent interop with other wrappers (and ourselves) // Passing the hint allows i.e. a Jython-aware method that declares a // PyObject as its argument to receive a PyObject from a JythonModel // passed as an argument to TemplateMethodModelEx etc. if(model instanceof AdapterTemplateModel) { Object adapted = ((AdapterTemplateModel)model).getAdaptedObject( hint); if(hint.isInstance(adapted)) { return adapted; } // Attempt numeric conversion if(adapted instanceof Number && ((hint.isPrimitive() && !isChar && !isBoolean) || NUMBER_CLASS.isAssignableFrom(hint))) { Number number = convertUnwrappedNumber(hint, (Number)adapted); if(number != null) { return number; } } } if(model instanceof WrapperTemplateModel) { Object wrapped = ((WrapperTemplateModel)model).getWrappedObject(); if(hint.isInstance(wrapped)) { return wrapped; } // Attempt numeric conversion if(wrapped instanceof Number && ((hint.isPrimitive() && !isChar && !isBoolean) || NUMBER_CLASS.isAssignableFrom(hint))) { Number number = convertUnwrappedNumber(hint, (Number)wrapped); if(number != null) { return number; } } } // Translation of generic template models to POJOs. First give priority // to various model interfaces based on the hint class. This helps us // select the appropriate interface in multi-interface models when we // know what is expected as the return type. if(STRING_CLASS == hint) { if(model instanceof TemplateScalarModel) { return ((TemplateScalarModel)model).getAsString(); } // String is final, so no other conversion will work return CAN_NOT_UNWRAP; } // Primitive numeric types & Number.class and its subclasses if((hint.isPrimitive() && !isChar && !isBoolean) || NUMBER_CLASS.isAssignableFrom(hint)) { if(model instanceof TemplateNumberModel) { Number number = convertUnwrappedNumber(hint, ((TemplateNumberModel)model).getAsNumber()); if(number != null) { return number; } } } if(isBoolean || BOOLEAN_CLASS == hint) { if(model instanceof TemplateBooleanModel) { return ((TemplateBooleanModel)model).getAsBoolean() ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE; } // Boolean is final, no other conversion will work return CAN_NOT_UNWRAP; } if(MAP_CLASS == hint) { if(model instanceof TemplateHashModel) { return new HashAdapter((TemplateHashModel)model, this); } } if(LIST_CLASS == hint) { if(model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel) { return new SequenceAdapter((TemplateSequenceModel)model, this); } } if(SET_CLASS == hint) { if(model instanceof TemplateCollectionModel) { return new SetAdapter((TemplateCollectionModel)model, this); } } if(COLLECTION_CLASS == hint || ITERABLE_CLASS == hint) { if(model instanceof TemplateCollectionModel) { return new CollectionAdapter((TemplateCollectionModel)model, this); } if(model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel) { return new SequenceAdapter((TemplateSequenceModel)model, this); } } // TemplateSequenceModels can be converted to arrays if(hint.isArray()) { if(model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel) { if(recursionStops != null) { Object retval = recursionStops.get(model); if(retval != null) { return retval; } } else { recursionStops = new IdentityHashMap(); } TemplateSequenceModel seq = (TemplateSequenceModel)model; Class componentType = hint.getComponentType(); Object array = Array.newInstance(componentType, seq.size()); recursionStops.put(model, array); try { int size = seq.size(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { Object val = unwrap(seq.get(i), componentType, recursionStops); if(val == CAN_NOT_UNWRAP) { return CAN_NOT_UNWRAP; } Array.set(array, i, val); } } finally { recursionStops.remove(model); } return array; } // array classes are final, no other conversion will work return CAN_NOT_UNWRAP; } // Allow one-char strings to be coerced to characters if(isChar || hint == CHARACTER_CLASS) { if(model instanceof TemplateScalarModel) { String s = ((TemplateScalarModel)model).getAsString(); if(s.length() == 1) { return new Character(s.charAt(0)); } } // Character is final, no other conversion will work return CAN_NOT_UNWRAP; } if(DATE_CLASS.isAssignableFrom(hint)) { if(model instanceof TemplateDateModel) { Date date = ((TemplateDateModel)model).getAsDate(); if(hint.isInstance(date)) { return date; } } } // Translation of generic template models to POJOs. Since hint was of // no help initially, now use an admittedly arbitrary order of // interfaces. Note we still test for isInstance and isAssignableFrom // to guarantee we return a compatible value. if(model instanceof TemplateNumberModel) { Number number = ((TemplateNumberModel)model).getAsNumber(); if(hint.isInstance(number)) { return number; } } if(model instanceof TemplateDateModel) { Date date = ((TemplateDateModel)model).getAsDate(); if(hint.isInstance(date)) { return date; } } if(model instanceof TemplateScalarModel && hint.isAssignableFrom(STRING_CLASS)) { return ((TemplateScalarModel)model).getAsString(); } if(model instanceof TemplateBooleanModel && hint.isAssignableFrom(BOOLEAN_CLASS)) { return ((TemplateBooleanModel)model).getAsBoolean() ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE; } if(model instanceof TemplateHashModel && hint.isAssignableFrom( HASHADAPTER_CLASS)) { return new HashAdapter((TemplateHashModel)model, this); } if(model instanceof TemplateSequenceModel && hint.isAssignableFrom(SEQUENCEADAPTER_CLASS)) { return new SequenceAdapter((TemplateSequenceModel)model, this); } if(model instanceof TemplateCollectionModel && hint.isAssignableFrom(SETADAPTER_CLASS)) { return new SetAdapter((TemplateCollectionModel)model, this); } // Last ditch effort - is maybe the model itself instance of the // required type? if(hint.isInstance(model)) { return model; } return CAN_NOT_UNWRAP; } private static Number convertUnwrappedNumber(Class hint, Number number) { if(hint == Integer.TYPE || hint == Integer.class) { return number instanceof Integer ? (Integer)number : new Integer(number.intValue()); } if(hint == Long.TYPE || hint == Long.class) { return number instanceof Long ? (Long)number : new Long(number.longValue()); } if(hint == Float.TYPE || hint == Float.class) { return number instanceof Float ? (Float)number : new Float(number.floatValue()); } if(hint == Double.TYPE || hint == Double.class) { return number instanceof Double ? (Double)number : new Double(number.doubleValue()); } if(hint == Byte.TYPE || hint == Byte.class) { return number instanceof Byte ? (Byte)number : new Byte(number.byteValue()); } if(hint == Short.TYPE || hint == Short.class) { return number instanceof Short ? (Short)number : new Short(number.shortValue()); } if(hint == BigInteger.class) { return number instanceof BigInteger ? number : new BigInteger(number.toString()); } if(hint == BigDecimal.class) { if(number instanceof BigDecimal) { return number; } if(number instanceof BigInteger) { return new BigDecimal((BigInteger)number); } if(number instanceof Long) { // Because we can't represent long accurately as a // double return new BigDecimal(number.toString()); } return new BigDecimal(number.doubleValue()); } // Handle nonstandard Number subclasses as well as directly // java.lang.Number too if(hint.isInstance(number)) { return number; } return null; } /** * Invokes the specified method, wrapping the return value. The specialty * of this method is that if the return value is null, and the return type * of the invoked method is void, {@link TemplateModel#NOTHING} is returned. * @param object the object to invoke the method on * @param method the method to invoke * @param args the arguments to the method * @return the wrapped return value of the method. * @throws InvocationTargetException if the invoked method threw an exception * @throws IllegalAccessException if the method can't be invoked due to an * access restriction. * @throws TemplateModelException if the return value couldn't be wrapped * (this can happen if the wrapper has an outer identity or is subclassed, * and the outer identity or the subclass throws an exception. Plain * BeansWrapper never throws TemplateModelException). */ TemplateModel invokeMethod(Object object, Method method, Object[] args) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, TemplateModelException { Object retval = method.invoke(object, args); return method.getReturnType() == Void.TYPE ? TemplateModel.NOTHING : getOuterIdentity().wrap(retval); } /** * Returns a hash model that represents the so-called class static models. * Every class static model is itself a hash through which you can call * static methods on the specified class. To obtain a static model for a * class, get the element of this hash with the fully qualified class name. * For example, if you place this hash model inside the root data model * under name "statics", you can use i.e. statics["java.lang. * System"]. currentTimeMillis() to call the {@link * java.lang.System#currentTimeMillis()} method. * @return a hash model whose keys are fully qualified class names, and * that returns hash models whose elements are the static models of the * classes. */ public TemplateHashModel getStaticModels() { return staticModels; } /** * Returns a hash model that represents the so-called class enum models. * Every class' enum model is itself a hash through which you can access * enum value declared by the specified class, assuming that class is an * enumeration. To obtain an enum model for a class, get the element of this * hash with the fully qualified class name. For example, if you place this * hash model inside the root data model under name "enums", you can use * i.e. statics["java.math.RoundingMode"].UP to access the * {@link java.math.RoundingMode#UP} value. * @return a hash model whose keys are fully qualified class names, and * that returns hash models whose elements are the enum models of the * classes. * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this method is invoked on a * pre-1.5 JRE, as Java enums aren't supported there. */ public TemplateHashModel getEnumModels() { if(enumModels == null) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Enums not supported on pre-1.5 JRE"); } return enumModels; } public Object newInstance(Class clazz, List arguments) throws TemplateModelException { try { introspectClass(clazz); Map classInfo = (Map)classCache.get(clazz); Object ctors = classInfo.get(CONSTRUCTORS); if(ctors == null) { throw new TemplateModelException("Class " + clazz.getName() + " has no public constructors."); } Constructor ctor = null; Object[] objargs; if(ctors instanceof SimpleMemberModel) { SimpleMemberModel smm = (SimpleMemberModel)ctors; ctor = (Constructor)smm.getMember(); objargs = smm.unwrapArguments(arguments, this); } else if(ctors instanceof MethodMap) { MethodMap methodMap = (MethodMap)ctors; MemberAndArguments maa = methodMap.getMemberAndArguments(arguments); objargs = maa.getArgs(); ctor = (Constructor)maa.getMember(); } else { // Cannot happen throw new Error(); } return ctor.newInstance(objargs); } catch (TemplateModelException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { throw new TemplateModelException( "Could not create instance of class " + clazz.getName(), e); } } void introspectClass(Class clazz) { synchronized(classCache) { if(!classCache.containsKey(clazz)) { introspectClassInternal(clazz); } } } void removeIntrospectionInfo(Class clazz) { synchronized(classCache) { classCache.remove(clazz); staticModels.removeIntrospectionInfo(clazz); if(enumModels != null) { enumModels.removeIntrospectionInfo(clazz); } cachedClassNames.remove(clazz.getName()); synchronized(this) { modelCache.clearCache(); } } } private void introspectClassInternal(Class clazz) { String className = clazz.getName(); if(cachedClassNames.contains(className)) { if(logger.isInfoEnabled()) { logger.info("Detected a reloaded class [" + className + "]. Clearing BeansWrapper caches."); } // Class reload detected, throw away caches classCache.clear(); cachedClassNames = new HashSet(); synchronized(this) { modelCache.clearCache(); } staticModels.clearCache(); if(enumModels != null) { enumModels.clearCache(); } } classCache.put(clazz, populateClassMap(clazz)); cachedClassNames.add(className); } Map getClassKeyMap(Class clazz) { Map map; synchronized(classCache) { map = (Map)classCache.get(clazz); if(map == null) { introspectClassInternal(clazz); map = (Map)classCache.get(clazz); } } return map; } /** * Returns the number of introspected methods/properties that should * be available via the TemplateHashModel interface. Affected by the * {@link #setMethodsShadowItems(boolean)} and {@link * #setExposureLevel(int)} settings. */ int keyCount(Class clazz) { Map map = getClassKeyMap(clazz); int count = map.size(); if (map.containsKey(CONSTRUCTORS)) count--; if (map.containsKey(GENERIC_GET_KEY)) count--; if (map.containsKey(ARGTYPES)) count--; return count; } /** * Returns the Set of names of introspected methods/properties that * should be available via the TemplateHashModel interface. Affected * by the {@link #setMethodsShadowItems(boolean)} and {@link * #setExposureLevel(int)} settings. */ Set keySet(Class clazz) { Set set = new HashSet(getClassKeyMap(clazz).keySet()); set.remove(CONSTRUCTORS); set.remove(GENERIC_GET_KEY); set.remove(ARGTYPES); return set; } /** * Populates a map with property and method descriptors for a specified * class. If any property or method descriptors specifies a read method * that is not accessible, replaces it with appropriate accessible method * from a superclass or interface. */ private Map populateClassMap(Class clazz) { // Populate first from bean info Map map = populateClassMapWithBeanInfo(clazz); // Next add constructors try { Constructor[] ctors = clazz.getConstructors(); if(ctors.length == 1) { Constructor ctor = ctors[0]; map.put(CONSTRUCTORS, new SimpleMemberModel(ctor, ctor.getParameterTypes())); } else if(ctors.length > 1) { MethodMap ctorMap = new MethodMap("", this); for (int i = 0; i < ctors.length; i++) { ctorMap.addMember(ctors[i]); } map.put(CONSTRUCTORS, ctorMap); } } catch(SecurityException e) { logger.warn("Canont discover constructors for class " + clazz.getName(), e); } switch(map.size()) { case 0: { map = Collections12.EMPTY_MAP; break; } case 1: { Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry)map.entrySet().iterator().next(); map = Collections12.singletonMap(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); break; } } return map; } private Map populateClassMapWithBeanInfo(Class clazz) { Map classMap = new HashMap(); if(exposeFields) { Field[] fields = clazz.getFields(); for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) { Field field = fields[i]; if((field.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0) { classMap.put(field.getName(), field); } } } Map accessibleMethods = discoverAccessibleMethods(clazz); Method genericGet = getFirstAccessibleMethod( MethodSignature.GET_STRING_SIGNATURE, accessibleMethods); if(genericGet == null) { genericGet = getFirstAccessibleMethod( MethodSignature.GET_OBJECT_SIGNATURE, accessibleMethods); } if(genericGet != null) { classMap.put(GENERIC_GET_KEY, genericGet); } if(exposureLevel == EXPOSE_NOTHING) { return classMap; } try { BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(clazz); PropertyDescriptor[] pda = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); MethodDescriptor[] mda = beanInfo.getMethodDescriptors(); for(int i = pda.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { populateClassMapWithPropertyDescriptor( pda[i], clazz, accessibleMethods, classMap); } if(exposureLevel < EXPOSE_PROPERTIES_ONLY) { MethodAppearanceDecision decision = new MethodAppearanceDecision(); for(int i = mda.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { MethodDescriptor md = mda[i]; Method publicMethod = getAccessibleMethod( md.getMethod(), accessibleMethods); if(publicMethod != null && isSafeMethod(publicMethod)) { decision.setDefaults(publicMethod); finetuneMethodAppearance(clazz, publicMethod, decision); PropertyDescriptor propDesc = decision.getExposeAsProperty(); if (propDesc != null && !(classMap.get(propDesc.getName()) instanceof PropertyDescriptor)) { populateClassMapWithPropertyDescriptor( propDesc, clazz, accessibleMethods, classMap); } String methodKey = decision.getExposeMethodAs(); if (methodKey != null) { Object previous = classMap.get(methodKey); if(previous instanceof Method) { // Overloaded method - replace method with a method map MethodMap methodMap = new MethodMap(methodKey, this); methodMap.addMember((Method)previous); methodMap.addMember(publicMethod); classMap.put(methodKey, methodMap); // remove parameter type information getArgTypes(classMap).remove(previous); } else if(previous instanceof MethodMap) { // Already overloaded method - add new overload ((MethodMap)previous).addMember(publicMethod); } else if (decision.getMethodShadowsProperty() || !(previous instanceof PropertyDescriptor)) { // Simple method (this far) classMap.put(methodKey, publicMethod); getArgTypes(classMap).put(publicMethod, publicMethod.getParameterTypes()); } } } } } return classMap; } catch(IntrospectionException e) { logger.warn("Couldn't properly perform introspection for class " + clazz, e); return new HashMap(); } } private void populateClassMapWithPropertyDescriptor(PropertyDescriptor pd, Class clazz, Map accessibleMethods, Map classMap) { if(pd instanceof IndexedPropertyDescriptor) { IndexedPropertyDescriptor ipd = (IndexedPropertyDescriptor)pd; Method readMethod = ipd.getIndexedReadMethod(); Method publicReadMethod = getAccessibleMethod(readMethod, accessibleMethods); if(publicReadMethod != null && isSafeMethod(publicReadMethod)) { try { if(readMethod != publicReadMethod) { ipd = new IndexedPropertyDescriptor( ipd.getName(), ipd.getReadMethod(), ipd.getWriteMethod(), publicReadMethod, ipd.getIndexedWriteMethod()); } classMap.put(ipd.getName(), ipd); getArgTypes(classMap).put(publicReadMethod, publicReadMethod.getParameterTypes()); } catch(IntrospectionException e) { logger.warn("Failed creating a publicly-accessible " + "property descriptor for " + clazz.getName() + " indexed property " + pd.getName() + ", read method " + publicReadMethod + ", write method " + ipd.getIndexedWriteMethod(), e); } } } else { Method readMethod = pd.getReadMethod(); Method publicReadMethod = getAccessibleMethod(readMethod, accessibleMethods); if(publicReadMethod != null && isSafeMethod(publicReadMethod)) { try { if(readMethod != publicReadMethod) { pd = new PropertyDescriptor(pd.getName(), publicReadMethod, pd.getWriteMethod()); pd.setReadMethod(publicReadMethod); } classMap.put(pd.getName(), pd); } catch(IntrospectionException e) { logger.warn("Failed creating a publicly-accessible " + "property descriptor for " + clazz.getName() + " property " + pd.getName() + ", read method " + publicReadMethod + ", write method " + pd.getWriteMethod(), e); } } } } /** * Experimental method; subject to change! * Override this to tweak certain aspects of how methods appear in the * data-model. {@link BeansWrapper} will pass in all Java methods here that * it intends to expose in the data-model as methods (so you can do * obj.foo() in the template). By default this method does nothing. * By overriding it you can do the following tweaks: *
    *
  • Hide a method that would be otherwise shown by calling * {@link MethodAppearanceDecision#setExposeMethodAs(String)} * with null parameter. Note that you can't un-hide methods * that are not public or are considered to by unsafe * (like {@link Object#wait()}) because * {@link #finetuneMethodAppearance} is not called for those.
  • *
  • Show the method with a different name in the data-model than its * real name by calling * {@link MethodAppearanceDecision#setExposeMethodAs(String)} * with non-null parameter. *
  • Create a fake JavaBean property for this method by calling * {@link MethodAppearanceDecision#setExposeAsProperty(PropertyDescriptor)}. * For example, if you have int size() in a class, but you * want it to be accessed from the templates as obj.size, * rather than as obj.size(), you can do that with this. * The default is {@code null}, which means that no fake property is * created for the method. You need not and shouldn't set this * to non-null for the getter methods of real JavaBean * properties, as those are automatically shown as properties anyway. * The property name in the {@link PropertyDescriptor} can be anything, * but the method (or methods) in it must belong to the class that * is given as the clazz parameter or it must be inherited from * that class, or else whatever errors can occur later. * {@link IndexedPropertyDescriptor}-s are supported. * If a real JavaBean property of the same name exists, it won't be * replaced by the fake one. Also if a fake property of the same name * was assigned earlier, it won't be replaced. *
  • Prevent the method to hide a JavaBean property (fake or real) of * the same name by calling * {@link MethodAppearanceDecision#setMethodShadowsProperty(boolean)} * with false. The default is true, so if you have * both a property and a method called "foo", then in the template * myObject.foo will return the method itself instead * of the property value, which is often undesirable. *
* *

Note that you can expose a Java method both as a method and as a * JavaBean property on the same time, however you have to chose different * names for them to prevent shadowing. * * @param decision Stores how the parameter method will be exposed in the * data-model after {@link #finetuneMethodAppearance} returns. * This is initialized so that it reflects the default * behavior of {@link BeansWrapper}. */ protected void finetuneMethodAppearance( Class clazz, Method m, MethodAppearanceDecision decision) { // left everything on its default; do nothing } private static Map getArgTypes(Map classMap) { Map argTypes = (Map)classMap.get(ARGTYPES); if(argTypes == null) { argTypes = new HashMap(); classMap.put(ARGTYPES, argTypes); } return argTypes; } static Class[] getArgTypes(Map classMap, AccessibleObject methodOrCtor) { return (Class[])((Map)classMap.get(ARGTYPES)).get(methodOrCtor); } private static Method getFirstAccessibleMethod(MethodSignature sig, Map accessibles) { List l = (List)accessibles.get(sig); if(l == null || l.isEmpty()) { return null; } return (Method)l.iterator().next(); } private static Method getAccessibleMethod(Method m, Map accessibles) { if(m == null) { return null; } MethodSignature sig = new MethodSignature(m); List l = (List)accessibles.get(sig); if(l == null) { return null; } for (Iterator iterator = l.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) { Method am = (Method) iterator.next(); if(am.getReturnType() == m.getReturnType()) { return am; } } return null; } boolean isSafeMethod(Method method) { return exposureLevel < EXPOSE_SAFE || !UNSAFE_METHODS.contains(method); } /** * Retrieves mapping of methods to accessible methods for a class. * In case the class is not public, retrieves methods with same * signature as its public methods from public superclasses and * interfaces (if they exist). Basically upcasts every method to the * nearest accessible method. */ private static Map discoverAccessibleMethods(Class clazz) { Map map = new HashMap(); discoverAccessibleMethods(clazz, map); return map; } private static void discoverAccessibleMethods(Class clazz, Map map) { if(Modifier.isPublic(clazz.getModifiers())) { try { Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods(); for(int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) { Method method = methods[i]; MethodSignature sig = new MethodSignature(method); // Contrary to intuition, a class can actually have several // different methods with same signature *but* different // return types. These can't be constructed using Java the // language, as this is illegal on source code level, but // the compiler can emit synthetic methods as part of // generic type reification that will have same signature // yet different return type than an existing explicitly // declared method. Consider: // public interface I { T m(); } // public class C implements I { Integer m() { return 42; } } // C.class will have both "Object m()" and "Integer m()" methods. List methodList = (List)map.get(sig); if(methodList == null) { methodList = new LinkedList(); map.put(sig, methodList); } methodList.add(method); } return; } catch(SecurityException e) { logger.warn("Could not discover accessible methods of class " + clazz.getName() + ", attemping superclasses/interfaces.", e); // Fall through and attempt to discover superclass/interface // methods } } Class[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces(); for(int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; i++) { discoverAccessibleMethods(interfaces[i], map); } Class superclass = clazz.getSuperclass(); if(superclass != null) { discoverAccessibleMethods(superclass, map); } } private static final class MethodSignature { private static final MethodSignature GET_STRING_SIGNATURE = new MethodSignature("get", new Class[] { STRING_CLASS }); private static final MethodSignature GET_OBJECT_SIGNATURE = new MethodSignature("get", new Class[] { OBJECT_CLASS }); private final String name; private final Class[] args; private MethodSignature(String name, Class[] args) { this.name = name; this.args = args; } MethodSignature(Method method) { this(method.getName(), method.getParameterTypes()); } public boolean equals(Object o) { if(o instanceof MethodSignature) { MethodSignature ms = (MethodSignature)o; return ms.name.equals(name) && Arrays.equals(args, ms.args); } return false; } public int hashCode() { return name.hashCode() ^ args.length; } } private static final Set createUnsafeMethodsSet() { Properties props = new Properties(); InputStream in = BeansWrapper.class.getResourceAsStream("unsafeMethods.txt"); if(in != null) { String methodSpec = null; try { try { props.load(in); } finally { in.close(); } Set set = new HashSet(props.size() * 4/3, .75f); Map primClasses = createPrimitiveClassesMap(); for (Iterator iterator = props.keySet().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) { methodSpec = (String) iterator.next(); try { set.add(parseMethodSpec(methodSpec, primClasses)); } catch(ClassNotFoundException e) { if(DEVELOPMENT) { throw e; } } catch(NoSuchMethodException e) { if(DEVELOPMENT) { throw e; } } } return set; } catch(Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not load unsafe method " + methodSpec + " " + e.getClass().getName() + " " + e.getMessage()); } } return Collections.EMPTY_SET; } private static Method parseMethodSpec(String methodSpec, Map primClasses) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException { int brace = methodSpec.indexOf('('); int dot = methodSpec.lastIndexOf('.', brace); Class clazz = ClassUtil.forName(methodSpec.substring(0, dot)); String methodName = methodSpec.substring(dot + 1, brace); String argSpec = methodSpec.substring(brace + 1, methodSpec.length() - 1); StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(argSpec, ","); int argcount = tok.countTokens(); Class[] argTypes = new Class[argcount]; for (int i = 0; i < argcount; i++) { String argClassName = tok.nextToken(); argTypes[i] = (Class)primClasses.get(argClassName); if(argTypes[i] == null) { argTypes[i] = ClassUtil.forName(argClassName); } } return clazz.getMethod(methodName, argTypes); } private static Map createPrimitiveClassesMap() { Map map = new HashMap(); map.put("boolean", Boolean.TYPE); map.put("byte", Byte.TYPE); map.put("char", Character.TYPE); map.put("short", Short.TYPE); map.put("int", Integer.TYPE); map.put("long", Long.TYPE); map.put("float", Float.TYPE); map.put("double", Double.TYPE); return map; } /** * Converts any {@link BigDecimal}s in the passed array to the type of * the corresponding formal argument of the method. */ public static void coerceBigDecimals(AccessibleObject callable, Object[] args) { Class[] formalTypes = null; for(int i = 0; i < args.length; ++i) { Object arg = args[i]; if(arg instanceof BigDecimal) { if(formalTypes == null) { if(callable instanceof Method) { formalTypes = ((Method)callable).getParameterTypes(); } else if(callable instanceof Constructor) { formalTypes = ((Constructor)callable).getParameterTypes(); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected method or " + " constructor; callable is " + callable.getClass().getName()); } } args[i] = coerceBigDecimal((BigDecimal)arg, formalTypes[i]); } } } /** * Converts any {@link BigDecimal}s in the passed array to the type of * the corresponding formal argument of the method. */ public static void coerceBigDecimals(Class[] formalTypes, Object[] args) { int typeLen = formalTypes.length; int argsLen = args.length; int min = Math.min(typeLen, argsLen); for(int i = 0; i < min; ++i) { Object arg = args[i]; if(arg instanceof BigDecimal) { args[i] = coerceBigDecimal((BigDecimal)arg, formalTypes[i]); } } if(argsLen > typeLen) { Class varArgType = formalTypes[typeLen - 1]; for(int i = typeLen; i < argsLen; ++i) { Object arg = args[i]; if(arg instanceof BigDecimal) { args[i] = coerceBigDecimal((BigDecimal)arg, varArgType); } } } } public static Object coerceBigDecimal(BigDecimal bd, Class formalType) { // int is expected in most situations, so we check it first if(formalType == Integer.TYPE || formalType == Integer.class) { return new Integer(bd.intValue()); } else if(formalType == Double.TYPE || formalType == Double.class) { return new Double(bd.doubleValue()); } else if(formalType == Long.TYPE || formalType == Long.class) { return new Long(bd.longValue()); } else if(formalType == Float.TYPE || formalType == Float.class) { return new Float(bd.floatValue()); } else if(formalType == Short.TYPE || formalType == Short.class) { return new Short(bd.shortValue()); } else if(formalType == Byte.TYPE || formalType == Byte.class) { return new Byte(bd.byteValue()); } else if(BIGINTEGER_CLASS.isAssignableFrom(formalType)) { return bd.toBigInteger(); } return bd; } private static ClassBasedModelFactory createEnumModels(BeansWrapper wrapper) { if(ENUMS_MODEL_CTOR != null) { try { return (ClassBasedModelFactory)ENUMS_MODEL_CTOR.newInstance( new Object[] { wrapper }); } catch(Exception e) { throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(e); } } else { return null; } } private static Constructor enumsModelCtor() { try { // Check if Enums are available on this platform Class.forName("java.lang.Enum"); // If they are, return the appropriate constructor for enum models return Class.forName( "freemarker.ext.beans.EnumModels").getDeclaredConstructor( new Class[] { BeansWrapper.class }); } catch(Exception e) { // Otherwise, return null return null; } } private static boolean isJavaRebelAvailable() { try { JavaRebelIntegration.testAvailability(); return true; } catch(NoClassDefFoundError e) { return false; } } /** * Experimental class; subject to change! * Used for {@link #finetuneMethodAppearance} as output parameter; see there. */ static public final class MethodAppearanceDecision { private PropertyDescriptor exposeAsProperty; private String exposeMethodAs; private boolean methodShadowsProperty; void setDefaults(Method m) { exposeAsProperty = null; exposeMethodAs = m.getName(); methodShadowsProperty = true; } public PropertyDescriptor getExposeAsProperty() { return exposeAsProperty; } public void setExposeAsProperty(PropertyDescriptor exposeAsProperty) { this.exposeAsProperty = exposeAsProperty; } public String getExposeMethodAs() { return exposeMethodAs; } public void setExposeMethodAs(String exposeAsMethod) { this.exposeMethodAs = exposeAsMethod; } public boolean getMethodShadowsProperty() { return methodShadowsProperty; } public void setMethodShadowsProperty(boolean shadowEarlierProperty) { this.methodShadowsProperty = shadowEarlierProperty; } } }





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