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package org.fxmisc.richtext;

import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.geometry.Bounds;
import javafx.util.Duration;
import org.reactfx.value.Var;

import java.text.BreakIterator;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.OptionalInt;

/**
 * An object for encapsulating a caret in a given area.
 *
 * 

* "Position" refers to the place in-between characters. In other words, every {@code "|"} in * {@code "|t|e|x|t|"} is a valid position. There are two kinds of positions used here:

*
    *
  1. * {@link #getPosition()}, which refers to a position somewhere in the entire area's content. * It's bounds are {@code 0 <= x <= area.getLength()}. *
  2. *
  3. * {@link #getColumnPosition()}, which refers to a position somewhere in the current paragraph. * It's bounds are {@code 0 <= x <= area.getParagraphLength(index)}. *
  4. *
* * Note: when parameter names are "position" without the "column" prefix, they refer to the position in the entire area. * *

* "Line" refers either to a single paragraph when {@link GenericStyledArea#isWrapText() the area does not wrap * its text} or to a line on a multi-line paragraph when the area does wrap its text. *

*/ public interface Caret { /** * Determines whether the caret is visible. Those who wish to use the default configuration should use * {@link #AUTO} while those who want a more custom configuration should make a caret's {@code CaretVisibility} * value oscillate between {@link #ON} and {@link #OFF}. */ public static enum CaretVisibility { /** Caret is displayed. */ ON, /** Caret is displayed when area is focused, enabled, and editable. */ AUTO, /** Caret is not displayed. */ OFF } /* ********************************************************************** * * * * Observables * * * * Observables are "dynamic" (i.e. changing) characteristics of this * * control. They are not directly settable by the client code, but change * * in response to user input and/or API actions. * * * * ********************************************************************** */ /** The position of the caret within the text */ public ObservableValue positionProperty(); public int getPosition(); /** The paragraph index that contains this caret */ public ObservableValue paragraphIndexProperty(); public int getParagraphIndex(); /** The line index of a multi-line paragraph that contains this caret */ public ObservableValue lineIndexProperty(); public OptionalInt getLineIndex(); /** The column position of the caret on its given line */ public ObservableValue columnPositionProperty(); public int getColumnPosition(); /** * Whether to display the caret or not. Default value is * {@link CaretVisibility#AUTO}. */ public Var showCaretProperty(); public CaretVisibility getShowCaret(); public void setShowCaret(CaretVisibility value); /** Whether the caret is being shown in the viewport */ public ObservableValue visibleProperty(); public boolean isVisible(); public ObservableValue blinkRateProperty(); public Duration getBlinkRate(); public void setBlinkRate(Duration blinkRate); /** * The selectionBoundsProperty of the caret in the Screen's coordinate system or {@link Optional#empty()} if caret is not visible * in the viewport. */ public ObservableValue> caretBoundsProperty(); public Optional getCaretBounds(); /** * Clears the caret's x offset */ void clearTargetOffset(); /** * Stores the caret's current column position, so that moving the caret vertically will keep it close to its * original offset in a line. */ ParagraphBox.CaretOffsetX getTargetOffset(); boolean isBeingUpdated(); ObservableValue beingUpdatedProperty(); /* ********************************************************************** * * * * Actions * * * * Actions change the state of this control. They typically cause a * * change of one or more observables and/or produce an event. * * * * ********************************************************************** */ /** * Moves the caret to the given position in the area. If this caret is bound to a {@link CaretSelectionBind}, * it displaces the caret from the selection by positioning only the caret to the new location without * also affecting the {@link CaretSelectionBind#getAnchorPosition()} bounded selection's anchor} or the * {@link CaretSelectionBind#getRange()} selection}. *
* This method can be used to achieve the special case of positioning the caret outside or inside the selection, * as opposed to always being at the boundary. Use with care. * *

Caution: see {@link TextEditingArea#getAbsolutePosition(int, int)} to * know how the column index argument can affect the returned position.

*/ public void moveTo(int paragraphIndex, int columnPosition); /** * Moves the caret to the given position in the area. If this caret is bound to a {@link CaretSelectionBind}, * it displaces the caret from the selection by positioning only the caret to the new location without * also affecting the {@link CaretSelectionBind#getAnchorPosition()} bounded selection's anchor} or the * {@link CaretSelectionBind#getRange()} selection}. *
* This method can be used to achieve the special case of positioning the caret outside or inside the selection, * as opposed to always being at the boundary. Use with care. */ public void moveTo(int position); /** * Moves the caret to the beginning of the current paragraph. */ void moveToParStart(); /** * Moves the caret to the end of the current paragraph. */ void moveToParEnd(); /** * Moves the caret to the beginning of the area. */ default void moveToAreaStart() { moveTo(0); } /** * Moves the caret to the end of the area. */ void moveToAreaEnd(); /** * Moves the caret backward one char in the text. */ void moveToPrevChar(); /** * Moves the caret forward one char in the text. */ void moveToNextChar(); /** * Moves the caret forwards by the number of breaks. */ void moveBreaksForwards(int numOfBreaks, BreakIterator breakIterator); default void moveWordBreaksForwards(int numOfWordBreaks) { moveBreaksForwards(numOfWordBreaks, BreakIterator.getWordInstance( getArea().getLocale() )); } default void moveSentenceBreaksForwards(int numOfSentenceBreaks) { moveBreaksForwards(numOfSentenceBreaks, BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance( getArea().getLocale() )); } /** * Moves the caret backwards by the number of breaks. */ void moveBreaksBackwards(int numOfBreaks, BreakIterator breakIterator); default void moveWordBreaksBackwards(int numOfWordBreaks) { moveBreaksBackwards(numOfWordBreaks, BreakIterator.getWordInstance( getArea().getLocale() )); } default void moveSentenceBreaksBackwards(int numOfSentenceBreaks) { moveBreaksBackwards(numOfSentenceBreaks, BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance( getArea().getLocale() )); } /** * Disposes the caret and prevents memory leaks */ public void dispose(); /** * Gets the area with which this caret is associated. */ public GenericStyledArea getArea(); /** * Gets the name of this caret. Each caret that is added to an area must have a unique name since it is used * to distinguish it from others in a Set. */ public String getCaretName(); }




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