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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2004, 2013). All Rights Reserved.

 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.service.dmt;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TimeZone;

/**
 * An immutable data structure representing the contents of a leaf or interior
 * node. This structure represents only the value and the format property of the
 * node, all other properties (like MIME type) can be set and read using the
 * {@code DmtSession} interface.
 * 

* Different constructors are available to create nodes with different formats. * Nodes of {@code null} format can be created using the static * {@link #NULL_VALUE} constant instance of this class. *

* {@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY} and {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING} enable the support * of future data formats. When using these formats, the actual format name is * specified as a {@code String}. The application is responsible for the proper * encoding of the data according to the specified format. * * @Immutable * @author $Id: 8e6d3187b802cdc3e5ee7cc3dce841797479dd93 $ */ public final class DmtData { /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code int} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_INTEGER = 0x0001; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code float} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_FLOAT = 0x0002; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code chr} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_STRING = 0x0004; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code bool} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_BOOLEAN = 0x0008; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code date} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_DATE = 0x0010; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code time} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_TIME = 0x0020; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code bin} value. The value of the node * corresponds to the Java {@code byte[]} type. */ public static final int FORMAT_BINARY = 0x0040; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code b64} value. Like {@link #FORMAT_BINARY}, * this format is also represented by the Java {@code byte[]} type, the * difference is only in the corresponding OMA DM format. * * This format does not affect the internal storage format of the data as * {@code byte[]}. It is intended as a hint for the external representation * of this data. Protocol Adapters can use this hint for their further * processing. */ public static final int FORMAT_BASE64 = 0x0080; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code xml} value. */ public static final int FORMAT_XML = 0x0100; /** * The node holds an OMA DM {@code null} value. This corresponds to the Java * {@code null} type. */ public static final int FORMAT_NULL = 0x0200; /** * Format specifier of an internal node. An interior node can hold a Java * object as value (see {@link DmtData#DmtData(Object)} and * {@link DmtData#getNode()}). This value can be used by Java programs that * know a specific URI understands the associated Java type. This type is * further used as a return value of the {@link MetaNode#getFormat()} method * for interior nodes. */ public static final int FORMAT_NODE = 0x0400; /** * The node holds raw protocol data encoded as {@code String}. The * {@link #getFormatName()} method can be used to get the actual format * name. */ public static final int FORMAT_RAW_STRING = 0x0800; /** * The node holds raw protocol data encoded in binary format. The * {@link #getFormatName()} method can be used to get the actual format * name. */ public static final int FORMAT_RAW_BINARY = 0x1000; /** * The node holds a long value. The {@link #getFormatName()} method can be * used to get the actual format name. * * @since 2.0 */ public static final int FORMAT_LONG = 0x2000; /** * The node holds a Date object. If the getTime() equals zero then the date * time is not known. If the getTime() is negative it must be interpreted as * a relative number of milliseconds. * * @since 2.0 */ public static final int FORMAT_DATE_TIME = 0x4000; // FORMAT_NAMES must be initialized before any constructor is called. private static final Map FORMAT_NAMES = new HashMap(); static { FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_BASE64), "base64"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_BINARY), "binary"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_BOOLEAN), "boolean"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_DATE), "date"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_FLOAT), "float"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_INTEGER), "integer"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_NODE), "NODE"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_NULL), "null"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_STRING), "string"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_TIME), "time"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_XML), "xml"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_LONG), "long"); FORMAT_NAMES.put(new Integer(FORMAT_DATE_TIME), "dateTime"); } /** * Constant instance representing a leaf node of {@code null} format. */ public static final DmtData NULL_VALUE = new DmtData(); /** * Constant instance representing a boolean {@code true} value. * * @since 2.0 */ public static final DmtData TRUE_VALUE = new DmtData(true); /** * Constant instance representing a boolean {@code false} value. * * @since 2.0 */ public static final DmtData FALSE_VALUE = new DmtData(false); private final int format; private final Object value; /* * For format names, can be overridden by raw formats */ private String formatName; /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code null} format. This * constructor is private and used only to create the public * {@link #NULL_VALUE} constant. */ private DmtData() { this(null, FORMAT_NULL, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code chr} format with the given * string value. The {@code null} string argument is valid. * * @param string the string value to set */ public DmtData(String string) { this(string, FORMAT_STRING, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code dateTime} format with the * given Date value. The given Date value must be a non-null {@code Date} * object. * * @param date the Date object to set */ public DmtData(Date date) { if (date == null) throw new NullPointerException("The date argument is null."); this.format = FORMAT_DATE_TIME; this.value = date; } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code node} format with the given * object value. The value represents complex data associated with an * interior node. *

* Certain interior nodes can support access to their subtrees through such * complex values, making it simpler to retrieve or update all leaf nodes in * a subtree. *

* The given value must be a non-{@code null} immutable object. * * @param complex the complex data object to set */ public DmtData(Object complex) { if (complex == null) throw new NullPointerException("Complex data argument is null."); format = FORMAT_NODE; value = complex; } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of the specified format and set its * value based on the given string. Only the following string-based formats * can be created using this constructor: *

    *
  • {@link #FORMAT_STRING} - value can be any string
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_XML} - value must contain an XML fragment (the * validity is not checked by this constructor)
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_DATE} - value must be parsable to an ISO 8601 calendar * date in complete representation, basic format (pattern {@code CCYYMMDD})
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_TIME} - value must be parsable to an ISO 8601 time of * day in either local time, complete representation, basic format (pattern * {@code hhmmss}) or Coordinated Universal Time, basic format (pattern * {@code hhmmssZ})
  • *
* * The {@code null} string argument is only valid if the format is string * or XML. * * @param value the string, XML, date, or time value to set * @param format the format of the {@code DmtData} instance to be created, * must be one of the formats specified above * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code format} is not one of the * allowed formats, or {@code value} is not a valid string for the * given format * @throws NullPointerException if a string, XML, date, or time is * constructed and {@code value} is {@code null} */ public DmtData(String value, int format) { this(value, format, null); if (format == FORMAT_STRING || format == FORMAT_XML || format == FORMAT_DATE || format == FORMAT_TIME) return; throw new IllegalArgumentException("Wrong format for DmtData(String,int), format must be one of FORMAT_STRING, FORMAT_XML, FORMAT_DATE, or FORMAT_TIME"); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code int} format and set its * value. * * @param integer the integer value to set */ public DmtData(int integer) { this(new Integer(integer), FORMAT_INTEGER, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code float} format and set its * value. * * @param flt the float value to set */ public DmtData(float flt) { this(new Float(flt), FORMAT_FLOAT, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code long} format and set its * value. * * @param lng the long value to set * @since 2.0 */ public DmtData(long lng) { this(new Long(lng), FORMAT_LONG, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code bool} format and set its * value. * * @param bool the boolean value to set */ public DmtData(boolean bool) { this(Boolean.valueOf(bool), FORMAT_BOOLEAN, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code bin} format and set its * value. * * @param bytes the byte array to set, must not be {@code null} * @throws NullPointerException if {@code bytes} is {@code null} */ public DmtData(byte[] bytes) { this(bytes, FORMAT_BINARY, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of {@code bin} or {@code b64} format * and set its value. The chosen format is specified by the {@code base64} * parameter. * * @param bytes the byte array to set, must not be {@code null} * @param base64 if {@code true}, the new instance will have {@code b64} * format, if {@code false}, it will have {@code bin} format * @throws NullPointerException if {@code bytes} is {@code null} */ public DmtData(byte[] bytes, boolean base64) { this(bytes, base64 ? FORMAT_BASE64 : FORMAT_BINARY, null); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance of the specified format and set its * value based on the given {@code byte[]}. Only the following * {@code byte[]} based formats can be created using this constructor: * *
    *
  • {@link #FORMAT_BINARY}
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_BASE64}
  • *
* * * @param bytes the byte array to set, must not be {@code null} * @param format the format of the DmtData instance to be created, must be * one of the formats specified above * @throws IllegalArgumentException if format is not one of the allowed * formats * @throws NullPointerException if {@code bytes} is {@code null} */ public DmtData(byte[] bytes, int format) { this(bytes, format, null); if (format == FORMAT_BINARY || format == FORMAT_BASE64) return; throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid format for DmtDate(byte[],format), only FORMAT_BINARY and FORMAT_BASE64 are allowed"); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance in {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING} format. * The data is provided encoded as a {@code String}. The actual data format * is specified in {@code formatName}. The encoding used in {@code data} * must conform to this format. * * @param formatName the name of the format, must not be {@code null} * @param data the data encoded according to the specified format, must not * be {@code null} * @throws NullPointerException if {@code formatName} or {@code data} is * {@code null} */ public DmtData(String formatName, String data) { this(data.toString(), FORMAT_RAW_STRING, formatName.toString()); } /* * Constructor used by all others. * * @param value The value * * @param format The format * * @param formatName The name of the format, can be null will then be set to * the format name */ private DmtData(Object value, int format, String formatName) { this.value = value; this.format = format; this.formatName = formatName; validate(); } /** * Create a {@code DmtData} instance in {@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY} format. * The data is provided encoded as binary. The actual data format is * specified in {@code formatName}. The encoding used in {@code data} must * conform to this format. * * @param formatName the name of the format, must not be {@code null} * @param data the data encoded according to the specified format, must not * be {@code null} * @throws NullPointerException if {@code formatName} or {@code data} is * {@code null} */ public DmtData(String formatName, byte[] data) { this(data, FORMAT_RAW_BINARY, formatName); if (formatName == null) throw new NullPointerException("Format name argument is null."); } /* * Validate the setup */ private void validate() { Class c; switch (format) { case FORMAT_INTEGER : c = Integer.class; break; case FORMAT_FLOAT : c = Float.class; break; case FORMAT_TIME : checkTimeFormat((String) value); c = String.class; break; case FORMAT_DATE : checkDateFormat((String) value); c = String.class; break; case FORMAT_STRING : case FORMAT_XML : c = String.class; if (value != null) { break; } else { return; } case FORMAT_RAW_STRING : c = String.class; break; case FORMAT_BOOLEAN : c = Boolean.class; break; case FORMAT_BINARY : case FORMAT_RAW_BINARY : case FORMAT_BASE64 : if (value != null) { c = byte[].class; break; } throw new NullPointerException("The bytes argument is null."); case FORMAT_NULL : if (value != null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Format is null but value is not "); else return; case FORMAT_NODE : c = Object.class; break; case FORMAT_LONG : c = Long.class; break; default : throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid format number for DmtData " + format); } if (!c.isInstance(value)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid type type for DmtData, expected " + c.getClass() + " but have " + value.getClass()); } /** * Gets the value of a node with string ({@code chr}) format. * * @return the string value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not string */ public String getString() { if (format == FORMAT_STRING) return (String) value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not string."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with date format. The returned date string is * formatted according to the ISO 8601 definition of a calendar date in * complete representation, basic format (pattern {@code CCYYMMDD}). * * @return the date value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not date */ public String getDate() { if (format == FORMAT_DATE) return (String) value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not date."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with time format. The returned time string is * formatted according to the ISO 8601 definition of the time of day. The * exact format depends on the value the object was initialized with: either * local time, complete representation, basic format (pattern {@code hhmmss} * ) or Coordinated Universal Time, basic format (pattern {@code hhmmssZ}). * * @return the time value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not time */ public String getTime() { if (format == FORMAT_TIME) return (String) value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not time."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with {@code dateTime} format. * * @return the Date value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not time * @since 2.0 */ public Date getDateTime() { if (format == FORMAT_DATE_TIME) return (Date) value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not dateTime."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with {@code xml} format. * * @return the XML value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not * {@code xml} */ public String getXml() { if (format == FORMAT_XML) return (String) value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not XML."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with integer ({@code int}) format. * * @return the integer value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not integer */ public int getInt() { if (format == FORMAT_INTEGER) return ((Integer) value).intValue(); throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not integer."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with long format. * * @return the long value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not long * @since 2.0 */ public long getLong() { if (format == FORMAT_LONG) return ((Long) value).longValue(); throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not long."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with {@code float} format. * * @return the float value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not * {@code float} */ public float getFloat() { if (format == FORMAT_FLOAT) return ((Float) value).floatValue(); throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not float."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with boolean ({@code bool}) format. * * @return the boolean value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not boolean */ public boolean getBoolean() { if (format == FORMAT_BOOLEAN) return ((Boolean) value).booleanValue(); throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not boolean."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with binary ({@code bin}) format. * * @return the binary value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not binary */ public byte[] getBinary() { if (format == FORMAT_BINARY) { return copyBytes(); } throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not a byte array."); } /* * Copy bytes to a new buffer * * @return the copied bytes */ private byte[] copyBytes() { byte[] bytes = (byte[]) value; byte[] bytesCopy = new byte[bytes.length]; System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, bytesCopy, 0, bytes.length); return bytesCopy; } /** * Gets the value of a node in raw binary ({@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY}) * format. * * @return the data value in raw binary format * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not raw * binary */ public byte[] getRawBinary() { if (format == FORMAT_RAW_BINARY) return copyBytes(); throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not in raw binary format."); } /** * Gets the value of a node in raw {@code String} ( * {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING}) format. * * @return the data value in raw {@code String} format * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not raw * {@code String} */ public String getRawString() { if (format == FORMAT_RAW_STRING) return (String) value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not in raw string format."); } /** * Gets the value of a node with base 64 ({@code b64}) format. * * @return the binary value * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the node is not base * 64. */ public byte[] getBase64() { if (format == FORMAT_BASE64) { return copyBytes(); } throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData value is not in base 64 format."); } /** * Gets the complex data associated with an interior node ({@code node} * format). *

* Certain interior nodes can support access to their subtrees through * complex values, making it simpler to retrieve or update all leaf nodes in * the subtree. * * @return the data object associated with an interior node * @throws DmtIllegalStateException if the format of the data is not * {@code node} */ public Object getNode() { if (format == FORMAT_NODE) return value; throw new DmtIllegalStateException("DmtData does not contain interior node data."); } /** * Get the node's format, expressed in terms of type constants defined in * this class. Note that the 'format' term is a legacy from OMA DM, it is * more customary to think of this as 'type'. * * @return the format of the node */ public int getFormat() { return format; } /** * Returns the format of this {@code DmtData} as {@code String}. For the * predefined data formats this is the OMA DM defined name of the format. * For {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING} and {@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY} this is the * format specified when the object was created. * * @return the format name as {@code String} */ public String getFormatName() { if (formatName == null) return getFormatName(format); return formatName; } /** * Get the size of the data. The returned value depends on the format of * data in the node: *

    *
  • {@link #FORMAT_STRING}, {@link #FORMAT_XML}, {@link #FORMAT_BINARY}, * {@link #FORMAT_BASE64}, {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING}, and * {@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY}: the length of the stored data, or 0 if the * data is {@code null}
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_INTEGER} and {@link #FORMAT_FLOAT}: 4
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_LONG} and {@link #FORMAT_DATE_TIME}: 8
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_DATE} and {@link #FORMAT_TIME}: the length of the date * or time in its string representation
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_BOOLEAN}: 1
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_NODE}: -1 (unknown)
  • *
  • {@link #FORMAT_NULL}: 0
  • *
* * @return the size of the data stored by this object */ public int getSize() { switch (format) { case FORMAT_STRING : case FORMAT_XML : case FORMAT_DATE : case FORMAT_TIME : case FORMAT_RAW_STRING : if (value != null) { return ((String) value).length(); } else { return 0; } case FORMAT_BINARY : case FORMAT_BASE64 : case FORMAT_RAW_BINARY : return ((byte[]) value).length; case FORMAT_INTEGER : case FORMAT_FLOAT : return 4; case FORMAT_BOOLEAN : return 1; case FORMAT_NODE : return -1; case FORMAT_DATE_TIME : case FORMAT_LONG : return 8; case FORMAT_NULL : return 0; } return 0; // never reached } /** * Gets the string representation of the {@code DmtData}. This method works * for all formats. *

* For string format data - including {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING} - the * string value itself is returned, while for XML, date, time, integer, * float, boolean, long and node formats the string form of the value is * returned. Binary - including {@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY} - base64 data is * represented by two-digit hexadecimal numbers for each byte separated by * spaces. The {@link #NULL_VALUE} data has the string form of " * {@code null}". Data of string or XML format containing the Java * {@code null} value is represented by an empty string. DateTime data is * formatted as {@code yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:SS'Z'}). * * @return the string representation of this {@code DmtData} instance */ public String toString() { switch (format) { case FORMAT_STRING : case FORMAT_XML : case FORMAT_DATE : case FORMAT_TIME : case FORMAT_RAW_STRING : if (value != null) { return (String) value; } else { return ""; } case FORMAT_INTEGER : case FORMAT_LONG : case FORMAT_FLOAT : case FORMAT_BOOLEAN : case FORMAT_NODE : return value.toString(); case FORMAT_BINARY : case FORMAT_BASE64 : case FORMAT_RAW_BINARY : return getHexDump((byte[]) value); case FORMAT_NULL : return "null"; case FORMAT_DATE_TIME : // unfortunately SimpleDateFormat is not thread safe :-( SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:SS'Z'"); sf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC")); return sf.format(value); default : throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid format " + format); } } /** * Compares the specified object with this {@code DmtData} instance. Two * {@code DmtData} objects are considered equal if their format is the same, * and their data (selected by the format) is equal. *

* In case of {@link #FORMAT_RAW_BINARY} and {@link #FORMAT_RAW_STRING} the * textual name of the data format - as returned by {@link #getFormatName()} * - must be equal as well. * * @param obj the object to compare with this {@code DmtData} * @return true if the argument represents the same {@code DmtData} as this * object */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof DmtData)) return false; DmtData other = (DmtData) obj; if (format != other.format) return false; if (formatName != null) { if (!formatName.equals(other.formatName)) { return false; } } if (value == null) if (other.value == null) return true; else return false; if (value.equals(other.value)) { return true; } switch (format) { case FORMAT_BINARY : case FORMAT_BASE64 : case FORMAT_RAW_BINARY : return Arrays.equals((byte[]) value, (byte[]) other.value); } return false; } /** * Returns the hash code value for this {@code DmtData} instance. The hash * code is calculated based on the data (selected by the format) of this * object. * * @return the hash code value for this object */ public int hashCode() { if (value == null) return 42; else return value.hashCode(); } private static void checkDateFormat(String value) { if (value.length() != 8) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Date string '" + value + "' does not follow the format 'CCYYMMDD'."); int year = checkNumber(value, "Date", 0, 4, 0, 9999); int month = checkNumber(value, "Date", 4, 2, 1, 12); int day = checkNumber(value, "Date", 6, 2, 1, 31); // Date checking is not prepared for all special rules (for example // historical leap years), production code could contain a full check. // Day 31 is invalid for April, June, September and November if ((month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) && day == 31) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Date string '" + value + "' contains an invalid date."); // February 29 is invalid except for leap years, Feb. 30-31 are invalid if (month == 2 && day > 28 && !(day == 29 && year % 4 == 0 && (year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0))) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Date string '" + value + "' contains an invalid date."); } private static void checkTimeFormat(String value) { if (value.length() > 0 && value.charAt(value.length() - 1) == 'Z') value = value.substring(0, value.length() - 1); if (value.length() != 6) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Time string '" + value + "' does not follow the format 'hhmmss' or 'hhmmssZ'."); // Time checking is not prepared for all special rules (for example // leap seconds), production code could contain a full check. // if hour is 24, only 240000 should be allowed checkNumber(value, "Time", 0, 2, 0, 24); checkNumber(value, "Time", 2, 2, 0, 59); checkNumber(value, "Time", 4, 2, 0, 59); if (value.startsWith("24") && !value.startsWith("240000")) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Time string is out of range."); } private static int checkNumber(String value, String name, int from, int length, int min, int max) { String part = value.substring(from, from + length); int number; try { number = Integer.parseInt(part); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + " string '" + value + "' contains a non-numeric part."); } if (number < min || number > max) throw new IllegalArgumentException("A segment of the " + name + " string '" + value + "' is out of range."); return number; } // character array of hexadecimal digits, used for printing binary data private static char[] hex = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray(); // generates a hexadecimal dump of the given binary data private static String getHexDump(byte[] bytes) { if (bytes.length == 0) return ""; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); String del = ""; for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { appendHexByte(buf.append(del), bytes[i]); del = " "; } return buf.toString(); } private static void appendHexByte(StringBuffer buf, byte b) { buf.append(hex[(b & 0xF0) >> 4]).append(hex[b & 0x0F]); } private static String getFormatName(int format) { return (String) FORMAT_NAMES.get(new Integer(format)); } }





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