org.glassfish.grizzly.samples.httpmultipart.UploaderHttpHandler Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
package org.glassfish.grizzly.samples.httpmultipart;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.EmptyCompletionHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.Grizzly;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.ReadHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.io.NIOInputStream;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.multipart.ContentDisposition;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.multipart.MultipartEntry;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.multipart.MultipartEntryHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.multipart.MultipartScanner;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.Request;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.Response;
/**
* The Grizzly {@link HttpHandler} implementation, which is responsible for asynchronous and non-blocking uploading of
* the file specified in the HTML form {@link FormHttpHandler}.
*
* @author Alexey Stashok
*/
public class UploaderHttpHandler extends HttpHandler {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Grizzly.logger(UploaderHttpHandler.class);
private static final String DESCRIPTION_NAME = "description";
private static final String FILENAME_ENTRY = "fileName";
// uploads counter (just for debugging/tracking reasons)
private final AtomicInteger uploadsCounter = new AtomicInteger(1);
/**
* Service HTTP request.
*/
@Override
public void service(final Request request, final Response response) throws Exception {
// Suspend the HTTP request processing
// (in other words switch to asynchronous HTTP processing mode).
response.suspend();
// assign uploadNumber for this specific upload
final int uploadNumber = uploadsCounter.getAndIncrement();
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Starting upload #{0}", uploadNumber);
// Initialize MultipartEntryHandler, responsible for handling
// multipart entries of this request
final UploaderMultipartHandler uploader = new UploaderMultipartHandler(uploadNumber);
// Start the asynchronous multipart request scanning...
MultipartScanner.scan(request, uploader, new EmptyCompletionHandler() {
// CompletionHandler is called once HTTP request processing is completed
// or failed.
@Override
public void completed(final Request request) {
// Upload is complete
final int bytesUploaded = uploader.getBytesUploaded();
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Upload #{0}: is complete. " + "{1} bytes uploaded", new Object[] { uploadNumber, bytesUploaded });
// Compose a server response.
try {
response.setContentType("text/plain");
final Writer writer = response.getWriter();
writer.write("Completed. " + bytesUploaded + " bytes uploaded.");
} catch (IOException ignored) {
}
// Resume the asychronous HTTP request processing
// (in other words finish the asynchronous HTTP request processing).
response.resume();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable throwable) {
// if failed - log the error
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Upload #" + uploadNumber + " failed", throwable);
// Complete the asynchronous HTTP request processing.
response.resume();
}
});
}
/**
* {@link MultipartEntryHandler}, responsible for processing the upload.
*/
private static final class UploaderMultipartHandler implements MultipartEntryHandler {
// upload number
private final int uploadNumber;
// number of bytes uploaded
private final AtomicInteger uploadedBytesCounter = new AtomicInteger();
public UploaderMultipartHandler(final int uploadNumber) {
this.uploadNumber = uploadNumber;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void handle(final MultipartEntry multipartEntry) throws Exception {
// get the entry's Content-Disposition
final ContentDisposition contentDisposition = multipartEntry.getContentDisposition();
// get the multipart entry name
final String name = contentDisposition.getDispositionParamUnquoted("name");
// if the multipart entry contains a file content
if (FILENAME_ENTRY.equals(name)) {
// get the filename for Content-Disposition
final String filename = contentDisposition.getDispositionParamUnquoted("filename");
// Get the NIOInputStream to read the multipart entry content
final NIOInputStream inputStream = multipartEntry.getNIOInputStream();
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Upload #{0}: uploading file {1}", new Object[] { uploadNumber, filename });
// start asynchronous non-blocking content read.
inputStream.notifyAvailable(new UploadReadHandler(uploadNumber, filename, inputStream, uploadedBytesCounter));
} else if (DESCRIPTION_NAME.equals(name)) { // if multipart entry contains a description field
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Upload #{0}: description came. " + "Skipping...", uploadNumber);
// skip the multipart entry
multipartEntry.skip();
} else { // Unexpected entry?
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Upload #{0}: unknown multipart entry. " + "Skipping...", uploadNumber);
// skip it
multipartEntry.skip();
}
}
/**
* Returns the number of bytes uploaded for this multipart entry.
*
* @return the number of bytes uploaded for this multipart entry.
*/
int getBytesUploaded() {
return uploadedBytesCounter.get();
}
}
/**
* Simple {@link ReadHandler} implementation, which is reading HTTP request content (uploading file) in non-blocking
* mode and saves the content into the specific file.
*/
private static class UploadReadHandler implements ReadHandler {
// the upload number
private final int uploadNumber;
// Non-blocking multipart entry input stream
private final NIOInputStream inputStream;
// the destination file output stream, where we save the data.
private final FileOutputStream fileOutputStream;
// temporary buffer
private final byte[] buf;
// uploaded bytes counter
private final AtomicInteger uploadedBytesCounter;
private UploadReadHandler(final int uploadNumber, final String filename, final NIOInputStream inputStream, final AtomicInteger uploadedBytesCounter)
throws FileNotFoundException {
this.uploadNumber = uploadNumber;
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(filename);
this.inputStream = inputStream;
this.uploadedBytesCounter = uploadedBytesCounter;
buf = new byte[2048];
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void onDataAvailable() throws Exception {
// save available file content
readAndSaveAvail();
// register this handler to be notified next time some data
// becomes available
inputStream.notifyAvailable(this);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void onAllDataRead() throws Exception {
// save available file content
readAndSaveAvail();
// finish the upload
finish();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Upload #" + uploadNumber + ": failed", t);
// finish the upload
finish();
}
/**
* Read available file content data out of HTTP request and save the chunk into local file output stream
*
* @throws IOException
*/
private void readAndSaveAvail() throws IOException {
while (inputStream.isReady()) {
// read the available bytes from input stream
final int readBytes = inputStream.read(buf);
// update the counter
uploadedBytesCounter.addAndGet(readBytes);
// save the file content to the file
fileOutputStream.write(buf, 0, readBytes);
}
}
/**
* Finish the file upload
*/
private void finish() {
try {
// close file output stream
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ignored) {
}
}
}
}
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