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/*
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
*
* Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
* General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
* and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License"). You
* may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can
* obtain a copy of the License at
* https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
* or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt. See the License for the specific
* language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
* file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
*
* GPL Classpath Exception:
* Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
* exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
* file that accompanied this code.
*
* Modifications:
* If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
* enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
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* elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
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*/
package org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.utils.Charsets;
public class Utf8Utils {
private static final byte[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new byte[0];
public static byte[] encode(Charset charset, String string) {
if (string.length() == 0) {
return EMPTY_ARRAY;
}
CharsetEncoder ce = Charsets.getCharsetEncoder(charset);
int en = scale(string.length(), ce.maxBytesPerChar());
byte[] ba = new byte[en];
ce.reset();
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(ba);
CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.wrap(string);
try {
CoderResult cr = ce.encode(cb, bb, true);
if (!cr.isUnderflow())
cr.throwException();
cr = ce.flush(bb);
if (!cr.isUnderflow())
cr.throwException();
} catch (CharacterCodingException x) {
// Substitution is always enabled,
// so this shouldn't happen
throw new Error(x);
}
return safeTrim(ba, bb.position());
}
public static void encode(Charset charset, String string, OutputStream os)
throws IOException {
if (string.length() == 0)
return;
final CharsetEncoder ce = Charsets.getCharsetEncoder(charset);
int en = scale(string.length(), ce.maxBytesPerChar());
byte[] ba = new byte[en];
ce.reset();
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(ba);
CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.wrap(string);
try {
CoderResult cr = ce.encode(cb, bb, true);
if (!cr.isUnderflow())
cr.throwException();
cr = ce.flush(bb);
if (!cr.isUnderflow())
cr.throwException();
} catch (CharacterCodingException x) {
// Substitution is always enabled,
// so this shouldn't happen
throw new Error(x);
}
os.write(ba, 0, bb.position());
}
private static int scale(int len, float expansionFactor) {
// We need to perform double, not float, arithmetic; otherwise
// we lose low order bits when len is larger than 2**24.
return (int) (len * (double) expansionFactor);
}
// Trim the given byte array to the given length
//
private static byte[] safeTrim(byte[] ba, int len) {
if (len == ba.length
&& (System.getSecurityManager() == null)) {
return ba;
} else {
return copyOf(ba, len);
}
}
private static byte[] copyOf(byte[] original, int newLength) {
byte[] copy = new byte[newLength];
System.arraycopy(original, 0, copy, 0,
Math.min(original.length, newLength));
return copy;
}
}