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*
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* obtain a copy of the License at
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package org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.Buffer;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.CompletionHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.Connection;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.EmptyCompletionHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.GrizzlyFuture;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.FilterChainContext;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.HttpContent;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.HttpRequestPacket;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.HttpResponsePacket;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.impl.FutureImpl;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.impl.SafeFutureImpl;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.utils.Charsets;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets.frametypes.BinaryFrameType;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.websockets.frametypes.TextFrameType;
public abstract class ProtocolHandler {
protected Connection connection;
private WebSocket webSocket;
protected byte inFragmentedType;
protected byte outFragmentedType;
protected final boolean maskData;
protected FilterChainContext ctx;
protected boolean processingFragment;
protected final Charset utf8 = Charsets.UTF8_CHARSET;
protected final CharsetDecoder currentDecoder = utf8.newDecoder();
protected ByteBuffer remainder;
protected WebSocketMappingData mappingData;
public ProtocolHandler(boolean maskData) {
this.maskData = maskData;
}
public HandShake handshake(FilterChainContext ctx,
WebSocketApplication app,
HttpContent request) {
final HandShake handshake = createServerHandShake(request);
app.handshake(handshake);
final HttpResponsePacket response =
((HttpRequestPacket) request.getHttpHeader()).getResponse();
handshake.respond(ctx, app, response);
return handshake;
}
public final GrizzlyFuture send(DataFrame frame) {
return send(frame, null);
}
public GrizzlyFuture send(DataFrame frame,
CompletionHandler completionHandler) {
return write(frame, completionHandler);
}
public Connection getConnection() {
return connection;
}
public void setConnection(Connection handler) {
this.connection = handler;
}
public FilterChainContext getFilterChainContext() {
return ctx;
}
public void setFilterChainContext(FilterChainContext ctx) {
this.ctx = ctx;
}
protected WebSocketMappingData getMappingData() {
return mappingData;
}
protected void setMappingData(final WebSocketMappingData mappingData) {
this.mappingData = mappingData;
}
public WebSocket getWebSocket() {
return webSocket;
}
public void setWebSocket(WebSocket webSocket) {
this.webSocket = webSocket;
}
public boolean isMaskData() {
return maskData;
}
public abstract byte[] frame(DataFrame frame);
/*
public void readFrame() {
while (connection.ready()) {
try {
unframe(buffer, parsingFrame).respond(getWebSocket());
} catch (FramingException fe) {
fe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("connection = " + connection);
getWebSocket().close();
}
}
}
*/
public DataFrame toDataFrame(String data) {
return toDataFrame(data, true);
}
public DataFrame toDataFrame(byte[] data) {
return toDataFrame(data, true);
}
public DataFrame toDataFrame(String data, boolean last) {
return new DataFrame(new TextFrameType(), data, last);
}
public DataFrame toDataFrame(byte[] data, boolean last) {
return new DataFrame(new BinaryFrameType(), data, last);
}
public abstract HandShake createServerHandShake(HttpContent requestContent);
public abstract HandShake createClientHandShake(URI uri);
public GrizzlyFuture send(byte[] data) {
return send(toDataFrame(data));
}
public GrizzlyFuture send(String data) {
return send(toDataFrame(data));
}
public GrizzlyFuture stream(boolean last, byte[] bytes, int off, int len) {
return send(toDataFrame(bytes, last));
}
public GrizzlyFuture stream(boolean last, String fragment) {
return send(toDataFrame(fragment, last));
}
public GrizzlyFuture close(int code, String reason) {
final ClosingFrame closingFrame = new ClosingFrame(code, reason);
return send(closingFrame,
new EmptyCompletionHandler() {
@Override
public void failed(final Throwable throwable) {
webSocket.onClose(closingFrame);
}
@Override
public void completed(DataFrame result) {
if (!maskData) {
webSocket.onClose(closingFrame);
}
}
});
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
private GrizzlyFuture write(final DataFrame frame,
final CompletionHandler completionHandler) {
final Connection localConnection = connection;
if (localConnection == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Connection is null");
}
final FutureImpl localFuture = SafeFutureImpl.create();
localConnection.write(frame, new EmptyCompletionHandler() {
@Override
public void completed(final Object result) {
if (completionHandler != null) {
completionHandler.completed(frame);
}
localFuture.result(frame);
}
@Override
public void failed(final Throwable throwable) {
if (completionHandler != null) {
completionHandler.failed(throwable);
}
localFuture.failure(throwable);
}
});
return localFuture;
}
public DataFrame unframe(Buffer buffer) {
return parse(buffer);
}
public abstract DataFrame parse(Buffer buffer);
/**
* Convert a byte[] to a long. Used for rebuilding payload length.
*/
public long decodeLength(byte[] bytes) {
return Utils.toLong(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
}
/**
* Converts the length given to the appropriate framing data:
0-125 one element that is the payload length.
*
up to 0xFFFF, 3 element array starting with 126 with the following 2 bytes interpreted as a 16 bit unsigned
* integer showing the payload length.
else 9 element array starting with 127 with the following 8 bytes
* interpreted as a 64-bit unsigned integer (the high bit must be 0) showing the payload length.
*
* @param length the payload size
*
* @return the array
*/
public byte[] encodeLength(final long length) {
byte[] lengthBytes;
if (length <= 125) {
lengthBytes = new byte[1];
lengthBytes[0] = (byte) length;
} else {
byte[] b = Utils.toArray(length);
if (length <= 0xFFFF) {
lengthBytes = new byte[3];
lengthBytes[0] = 126;
System.arraycopy(b, 6, lengthBytes, 1, 2);
} else {
lengthBytes = new byte[9];
lengthBytes[0] = 127;
System.arraycopy(b, 0, lengthBytes, 1, 8);
}
}
return lengthBytes;
}
protected void validate(final byte fragmentType, byte opcode) {
if (fragmentType != 0 && opcode != fragmentType && !isControlFrame(opcode)) {
throw new WebSocketException("Attempting to send a message while sending fragments of another");
}
}
protected abstract boolean isControlFrame(byte opcode);
protected byte checkForLastFrame(DataFrame frame, byte opcode) {
byte local = opcode;
if (!frame.isLast()) {
validate(outFragmentedType, local);
if (outFragmentedType != 0) {
local = 0x00;
} else {
outFragmentedType = local;
local &= 0x7F;
}
} else if (outFragmentedType != 0) {
local = (byte) 0x80;
outFragmentedType = 0;
} else {
local |= 0x80;
}
return local;
}
public void doClose() {
final Connection localConnection = connection;
if (localConnection == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Connection is null");
}
localConnection.closeSilently();
}
protected void utf8Decode(boolean finalFragment, byte[] data, DataFrame dataFrame) {
final ByteBuffer b = getByteBuffer(data);
int n = (int) (b.remaining() * currentDecoder.averageCharsPerByte());
CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.allocate(n);
for (; ; ) {
CoderResult result = currentDecoder.decode(b, cb, finalFragment);
if (result.isUnderflow()) {
if (finalFragment) {
currentDecoder.flush(cb);
if (b.hasRemaining()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Final UTF-8 fragment received, but not all bytes consumed by decode process");
}
currentDecoder.reset();
} else {
if (b.hasRemaining()) {
remainder = b;
}
}
cb.flip();
String res = cb.toString();
dataFrame.setPayload(res);
dataFrame.setPayload(Utf8Utils.encode(Charsets.UTF8_CHARSET, res));
break;
}
if (result.isOverflow()) {
CharBuffer tmp = CharBuffer.allocate(2 * n + 1);
cb.flip();
tmp.put(cb);
cb = tmp;
continue;
}
if (result.isError() || result.isMalformed()) {
throw new Utf8DecodingError("Illegal UTF-8 Sequence");
}
}
}
protected ByteBuffer getByteBuffer(final byte[] data) {
if (remainder == null) {
return ByteBuffer.wrap(data);
} else {
final int rem = remainder.remaining();
final byte[] orig = remainder.array();
byte[] b = new byte[rem + data.length];
System.arraycopy(orig, orig.length - rem, b, 0, rem);
System.arraycopy(data, 0, b, rem, data.length);
remainder = null;
return ByteBuffer.wrap(b);
}
}
}