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package org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel;

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

import org.jvnet.hk2.annotations.Contract;

/**
 * A RunLevelContoller controls the current state of
 * services registered in the {@link RunLevel} scope.  All
 * services annotated with a {@link RunLevel} equal to
 * or less than the current level of the system will be
 * started.  All services annotated with a {@link RunLevel}
 * higher than the current level of the system will not
 * be started.  This service can be used to change the
 * current level of the system.
 * 

* Whether or not separate threads are used by the RunLevelController * is a policy set by the caller. By default the RunLevelController * will use as many threads as there are services to be started at * a particular level. So if your system has possibly hundreds of * services at some level, you will probably want to set your maximum * number of threads to some reasonable number. You can also change * your threading policy to USE_NO_THREADS, in which case the * RunLevelController will not spawn any threads at all, but will * instead use the thread of the caller to perform all work. In this * mode the Async API will throw an exception. *

* The RunLevelController starts at level -2. The reasoning behind this * is to allow two "immediate" levels. The first thing a system might do * is proceed to level 0 (running all services at level -1 and 0). * Thereafter the system may go up and down in levels, never going below * zero. Note this is only a convention, and individual systems can choose * other meanings for the levels -1 and 0. * * @author jtrent, tbeerbower, jwells */ @Contract public interface RunLevelController { /** * Causes this RunLevelController to move to the specified run level for * all {@link RunLevel} instances, orchestrating the appropriate * lifecycle events. *

* If the run level specified is the same as the current run level then * the RunLevelController may return immediately * * @param runLevel the run level to move to * @return The future that can be used to wait for this object * @throws CurrentlyRunningException if there is currently a job running * this exception will be thrown with the currently running job * @throws IllegalStateException if this method is called when the * USE_NO_THREADS policy is in effect */ public RunLevelFuture proceedToAsync(int runLevel) throws CurrentlyRunningException, IllegalStateException; /** * This method will move to the given run level synchronously as per * {@link RunLevelController#proceedToAsync(int)}. * * @param runLevel The level that should be proceeded to * @throws CurrentlyRunningException if there is an already running * job in progress */ public void proceedTo(int runLevel) throws CurrentlyRunningException; /** * This method will return the current proceedTo that the RunLevelController * is working on, or it will return null if the controller is not currently * moving up or down * * @return the current job the run level controller is working on or null if * the system is not currently in flight */ public RunLevelFuture getCurrentProceeding(); /** * If there is a current procedure in process this method will get it * and cancel it */ public void cancel(); /** * The current run level state. This represents the last run level * successfully achieved by the underlying RunLevelController responsible * for this scope. * * @return the current run level, or null if no run level has been * been achieved */ public int getCurrentRunLevel(); /** * This sets the maximum number of threads that the system * can create for creation and/or destruction of threads. * This number must be one or greater * * @param maximumThreads The maximum number of threads that * can be used by the system for creation or destruction of * services */ public void setMaximumUseableThreads(int maximumThreads); /** * Returns the current number of maximum useable threads * * @return the current number of maximum useable threads */ public int getMaximumUseableThreads(); /** * Sets the threading policy that will be used by * this controller. The values can be:

    *
  1. FULLY_THREADED: Use maximumUseableThreads to complete any task
  2. *
  3. USE_NO_THREADS: Never create a thread, use the callers thread always
  4. *
* * @param policy The policy that should be used by this controller */ public void setThreadingPolicy(ThreadingPolicy policy); /** * Returns the threading policy currently being used by * this controller * * @return The threading policy currently in use with this controller */ public ThreadingPolicy getThreadingPolicy(); /** * Sets the executor to use for the next job. * This value will be used even if the policy * is USE_NO_THREADS in order to support canceling * hung threads * * @param executor The executor to use for the * next job. If null a default executor will * be used */ public void setExecutor(Executor executor); /** * Gets the executor that will be used by the system * when executing tasks. This value will be used even if the policy * is USE_NO_THREADS in order to support canceling * hung threads * * @return The currently installed executor. Will * not return null (the default executor implementation * will be returned if the user has not supplied an * executor) */ public Executor getExecutor(); /** * Returns the amount of time in milliseconds * the run level service will * wait after a cancel call before orphaning * services that have not yet completed execution * * @return The amount of time in milliseconds that cancel * will wait for running services */ public long getCancelTimeoutMilliseconds(); /** * Sets the amount of time in milliseconds * the run level service will * wait after a cancel call before orphaning * services that have not yet completed execution *

* The default value is 5000 (5 seconds). * In general this value should be set to be longer * than than the running time of the longest service * that may be cancelled * * @param cancelTimeout The amount of time in milliseconds that cancel * will wait for running services. Must be greater than 0 */ public void setCancelTimeoutMilliseconds(long cancelTimeout); /** * These are the policies for how the RunLevelController * will use threads * * @author jwells * */ public enum ThreadingPolicy { /** * The RunLevelController will use as many threads * as it needs (but controlled by the MaximumUseableThreads * value) */ FULLY_THREADED, /** * The RunLevelController will use a minimal number * of threads. However, some threads will still be * used to support canceling jobs that have hung * The MaximumUsealbeThreads value will be ignored, * and only one extra thread will be used per non-hung * proceedTo */ USE_NO_THREADS } }





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