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A bundle project producing JAX-RS RI bundles. The primary artifact is an "all-in-one" OSGi-fied JAX-RS RI bundle (jaxrs-ri.jar). Attached to that are two compressed JAX-RS RI archives. The first archive (jaxrs-ri.zip) consists of binary RI bits and contains the API jar (under "api" directory), RI libraries (under "lib" directory) as well as all external RI dependencies (under "ext" directory). The secondary archive (jaxrs-ri-src.zip) contains buildable JAX-RS RI source bundle and contains the API jar (under "api" directory), RI sources (under "src" directory) as well as all external RI dependencies (under "ext" directory). The second archive also contains "build.xml" ANT script that builds the RI sources. To build the JAX-RS RI simply unzip the archive, cd to the created jaxrs-ri directory and invoke "ant" from the command line.

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/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://glassfish.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package org.glassfish.jersey.uri.internal;

import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.LocalizationMessages;

/**
 * Parser for string URI with template parameters which produces {@link java.net.URI URIs} from Strings.
 * Example of parsed uri: {@code "http://user@{host}:{port}/a/{path}?query=1#fragment"}.
 * The parser is not thread safe.
 *
 * @author Paul Sandoz
 * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com)
 */
class UriParser {
    private static final String ERROR_STATE = LocalizationMessages.URI_PARSER_NOT_EXECUTED();
    private final String input;
    private CharacterIterator ci;
    private String scheme;
    private String userInfo;
    private String host;
    private String port;
    private String query;
    private String path;
    private String fragment;
    private String ssp;
    private String authority;
    private boolean opaque;
    private boolean parserExecuted;


    /**
     * Creates new parser initialized with {@code uri}.
     *
     * @param uri String with URI to be parsed. May contain template parameters.
     */
    UriParser(String uri) {
        this.input = uri;
    }

    private String parseComponentWithIP(String delimiters, boolean mayEnd) {
        return parseComponent(delimiters, mayEnd, true);
    }


    private String parseComponent(String delimiters, boolean mayEnd) {
        return parseComponent(delimiters, mayEnd, false);
    }

    /**
     * Parses the URI component. Parsing starts at position of the first character of
     * component and ends with position of one of the delimiters. The string and current
     * position is taken from the {@link org.glassfish.jersey.uri.internal.CharacterIterator}.
     *
     * @param delimiters String with delimiters which terminates the component.
     * @param mayEnd     True if component might be the last part of the URI.
     * @param isIp       True if the component might contain IPv6 address.
     * @return Extracted component.
     */
    private String parseComponent(String delimiters, boolean mayEnd, boolean isIp) {

        int curlyBracketsCount = 0;
        int squareBracketsCount = 0;

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        boolean endOfInput = false;
        Character c = ci.current();
        while (!endOfInput) {
            if (c == '{') {
                curlyBracketsCount++;
                sb.append(c);
            } else if (c == '}') {
                curlyBracketsCount--;
                sb.append(c);
            } else if (isIp && c == '[') {
                squareBracketsCount++;
                sb.append(c);
            } else if (isIp && c == ']') {
                squareBracketsCount--;
                sb.append(c);

                // test IPv6 or regular expressions in the template params
            } else if ((delimiters != null && delimiters.indexOf(c) >= 0) &&
                    (!isIp || squareBracketsCount == 0) && (curlyBracketsCount == 0)) {
                return sb.length() == 0 ? null : sb.toString();
            } else {
                sb.append(c);
            }
            endOfInput = !ci.hasNext();
            if (!endOfInput) {
                c = ci.next();
            }
        }
        if (mayEnd) {
            return sb.length() == 0 ? null : sb.toString();
        }
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.URI_PARSER_COMPONENT_DELIMITER(delimiters, ci.pos()));
    }

    /**
     * Parses the input string URI. After calling this method The result components can be retrieved by calling appropriate
     * getter methods like {@link #getHost()}, {@link #getPort()}, etc.
     */
    public void parse() {
        this.parserExecuted = true;
        this.ci = new CharacterIterator(input);
        if (!ci.hasNext()) {
            // empty string on input -> set both SSP and path to ""
            this.path = "";
            this.ssp = "";
            return;
        }
        ci.next();
        String comp = parseComponent(":/?#", true);

        if (ci.hasNext()) {
            this.ssp = ci.getInput().substring(ci.pos() + 1);
        }

        this.opaque = false;
        if (ci.current() == ':') {
            // absolute
            if (comp == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(LocalizationMessages.URI_PARSER_SCHEME_EXPECTED(ci.pos(), input));
            }
            scheme = comp;
            if (!ci.hasNext()) {
                // empty SSP/path -> set both SSP and path to ""
                this.path = "";
                this.ssp = "";
                return;
            }
            char c = ci.next();
            if (c == '/') {
                // hierarchical
                parseHierarchicalUri();

            } else {
                // opaque
                this.opaque = true;
            }
        } else {
            ci.setPosition(0);
            // relative
            if (ci.current() == '/') {
                parseHierarchicalUri();
            } else {
                parsePath();
            }
        }
    }

    private void parseHierarchicalUri() {
        if (ci.hasNext() && ci.peek() == '/') {
            // authority
            ci.next();
            ci.next();
            parseAuthority();

        }
        if (!ci.hasNext()) {
            if (ci.current() == '/') {
                path = "/";
            }
            return;
        }
        parsePath();
    }

    private void parseAuthority() {
        int start = ci.pos();
        String comp = parseComponentWithIP("@/?#", true);
        if (ci.current() == '@') {
            this.userInfo = comp;
            if (!ci.hasNext()) {
                return;
            }
            ci.next();
            comp = parseComponentWithIP(":/?#", true);
        } else {
            ci.setPosition(start);
            comp = parseComponentWithIP("@:/?#", true);
        }

        this.host = comp;

        if (ci.current() == ':') {
            if (!ci.hasNext()) {
                return;
            }
            ci.next();
            this.port = parseComponent("/?#", true);
        }
        this.authority = ci.getInput().substring(start, ci.pos());
        if (this.authority.length() == 0) {
            this.authority = null;
        }


    }


    private void parsePath() {
        this.path = parseComponent("?#", true);


        if (ci.current() == '?') {
            if (!ci.hasNext()) {
                return;
            }
            ci.next(); // skip ?

            this.query = parseComponent("#", true);
        }

        if (ci.current() == '#') {
            if (!ci.hasNext()) {
                return;
            }
            ci.next(); // skip #

            this.fragment = parseComponent(null, true);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed scheme specific part. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Scheme specific part.
     */
    public String getSsp() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return ssp;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed scheme component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Scheme.
     */
    public String getScheme() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return scheme;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed user info component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return User info.
     */
    public String getUserInfo() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return userInfo;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed host component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Host.
     */
    public String getHost() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return host;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed port component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Port.
     */
    public String getPort() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return port;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed query component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Query.
     */
    public String getQuery() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return query;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed path component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Path.
     */
    public String getPath() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return path;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed fragment component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Fragment.
     */
    public String getFragment() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return fragment;
    }

    /**
     * Returns parsed authority component. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return Authority.
     */
    public String getAuthority() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return authority;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the input string URI is opaque. The {@link #parse() method} must be called before executing this method.
     *
     * @return True if the uri is opaque.
     */
    public boolean isOpaque() {
        if (!parserExecuted) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(ERROR_STATE);
        }
        return opaque;
    }
}




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