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package org.glassfish.jersey.message.internal;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.ws.rs.core.AbstractMultivaluedMap;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedMap;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.RuntimeDelegate.HeaderDelegate;

import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.collection.ImmutableMultivaluedMap;
import org.glassfish.jersey.internal.util.collection.StringKeyIgnoreCaseMultivaluedMap;

import com.google.common.base.Function;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;

/**
 * Utility class supporting the processing of message headers.
 *
 * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com)
 * @author Michal Gajdos (michal.gajdos at oracle.com)
 */
public final class HeadersFactory {

    /**
     * Create an empty inbound message headers container. Created container is mutable.
     *
     * @return a new empty mutable container for storing inbound message headers.
     */
    public static AbstractMultivaluedMap createInbound() {
        return new StringKeyIgnoreCaseMultivaluedMap();
    }

    /**
     * Create an inbound message headers container. Created container is mutable
     * and is initialized with the supplied initial collection of headers.
     *
     * @param initial initial collection of headers to be used to initialize the
     *     created message headers container.
     * @return a new mutable container for storing inbound message headers
     *     initialized with the supplied initial collection of headers.
     */
    public static AbstractMultivaluedMap createInbound(MultivaluedMap initial) {
        AbstractMultivaluedMap headers = createInbound();
        headers.putAll(initial);
        return headers;
    }

    /**
     * Create an inbound message headers container. Created container is mutable
     * and is initialized with the supplied initial collection of headers supplied
     * as a {@link Map} of {@code String} keys and {@code List} values.
     *
     * @param initial initial collection of headers to be used to initialize the
     *     created message headers container.
     * @return a new mutable container for storing inbound message headers
     *     initialized with the supplied initial collection of headers.
     */
    public static AbstractMultivaluedMap createInbound(Map> initial) {
        AbstractMultivaluedMap headers = createInbound();
        headers.putAll(initial);
        return headers;
    }

    /**
     * Get immutable empty message headers container. The factory method can be
     * used to for both message header container types  –  inbound
     * as well as outbound.
     *
     * @param  header value type. Typically {@link Object} in case of the outbound
     *     headers and {@link String} in case of the inbound headers.
     * @return an immutable empty message headers container.
     */
    public static  MultivaluedMap empty() {
        return ImmutableMultivaluedMap.empty();
    }

    /**
     * Create an empty outbound message headers container. Created container is mutable.
     *
     * @return a new empty mutable container for storing outbound message headers.
     */
    public static AbstractMultivaluedMap createOutbound() {
        return new StringKeyIgnoreCaseMultivaluedMap();
    }

    /**
     * Create an outbound message headers container. Created container is mutable
     * and is initialized with the supplied initial collection of headers supplied
     * as a {@link Map} of {@code String} keys and {@code List} values.
     *
     * @param initial initial collection of headers to be used to initialize the
     *     created message headers container.
     * @return a new mutable container for storing outbound message headers
     *     initialized with the supplied initial collection of headers.
     */
    public static AbstractMultivaluedMap createOutbound(Map> initial) {
        AbstractMultivaluedMap headers = createOutbound();
        headers.putAll(initial);
        return headers;
    }

    /**
     * Convert a message header value, represented as a general object, to it's
     * string representation.
     * 

* This method defers to {@link RuntimeDelegate#createHeaderDelegate} to * obtain a {@link HeaderDelegate} to convert the value to a {@code String}. * If a {@link HeaderDelegate} is not found then the {@code toString()} * method on the header object is utilized. * * @param headerValue the header value represented as an object. * @param rd runtime delegate instance to be used for header delegate * retrieval. If {@code null}, a default {@code RuntimeDelegate} * instance will be {@link RuntimeDelegate#getInstance() obtained} and * used. * @return the string representation of the supplied header value. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static String toString(final Object headerValue, RuntimeDelegate rd) { if (headerValue instanceof String) { return (String) headerValue; } if (rd == null) { rd = RuntimeDelegate.getInstance(); } final HeaderDelegate hp = rd.createHeaderDelegate(headerValue.getClass()); return (hp != null) ? hp.toString(headerValue) : headerValue.toString(); } public static List toString(final List headerValues, final RuntimeDelegate rd) { // Lists#transform returns a list that do not support #add or #set operations so we need to wrap that list to one which // supports these operations. return new LinkedList(Lists.transform(headerValues, new Function() { @Override public String apply(Object input) { return (input == null) ? "[null]" : HeadersFactory.toString(input, rd); } })); } public static MultivaluedMap toString(final MultivaluedMap headers, final RuntimeDelegate rd) { return createInbound(Maps.transformValues(headers, new Function, List>() { @Override public List apply(List input) { return (input == null) ? Collections.singletonList("[null]") : HeadersFactory.toString(input, rd); } })); } /** * Preventing instantiation */ private HeadersFactory() { } /** * Get detached stringified copy of the message headers. * * @return detached stringified copy of the message headers. * @param headers */ public static MultivaluedMap getStringHeaders(MultivaluedMap headers) { final MultivaluedMap stringHeaders = createInbound(); if (!headers.isEmpty()) { stringHeaders.putAll(toString(headers, RuntimeDelegate.getInstance())); } return stringHeaders; } }