org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataParam Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
*
* This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
* Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
* Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
* version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
* https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
*/
package org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.ws.rs.DefaultValue;
import javax.ws.rs.FormParam;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataContentDisposition;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ParamQualifier;
/**
* Binds the named body part(s) of a "multipart/form-data" request
* entity body to a resource method parameter.
*
* The {@link FormParam} annotation in conjunction with the media type
* "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" is inefficient for sending and
* consuming large quantities of binary data or text containing non-ASCII
* characters.
*
* This annotation in conjunction with the media type "multipart/form-data"
* should be used for submitting and consuming forms that contain files,
* non-ASCII data, and binary data.
*
* The type {@code T} of the annotated parameter must be one of the
* following:
*
* - {@link FormDataBodyPart}. The value of the parameter will be the
* first named body part, otherwise null if such a named body part is not
* present.
*
- A {@code List} or {@code Collection} of {@link FormDataBodyPart}.
* The value of the
* parameter will one or more named body parts with the same name, otherwise
* null if such a named body part is not present.
*
- {@link FormDataContentDisposition}. The value of the parameter will be
* the content disposition of the first named body part, otherwise null if
* such a named body part is not present.
*
- A {@code List} or {@code Collection} of {@link FormDataContentDisposition}.
* The value of
* the parameter will one or more content dispositions of the named body parts
* with the same name, otherwise null if such a named body part is not
* present.
*
- A type for which a message body reader is available given the media type
* of the first named body part. The value of the parameter will be the
* result of reading using the message body reader given the type {@code T},
* the media type of the named part, and the bytes of the named body part as
* input.
*
* If there is no named part present and there is a default value present as
* declared by {@link DefaultValue} then the media type will be set to
* "text/plain". The value of the parameter will be the result of reading
* using the message body reader given the type {@code T}, the media type
* "text/plain", and the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the default value as input.
*
* If there is no message body reader available and the type {@code T} conforms
* to a type specified by {@link FormParam} then processing is performed
* as specified by {@link FormParam}, where the values of the form parameter
* are {@code String} instances produced by reading the bytes of the named body
* parts utilizing a message body reader for the {@code String} type and the
* media type "text/plain".
*
* If there is no named part present then processing is performed as
* specified by {@link FormParam}.
*
*
* For example, the use of this annotation allows one to support the
* following:
*
* @POST
* @Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE)
* public String postForm(
* @DefaultValue("true") @FormDataParam("enabled") boolean enabled,
* @FormDataParam("data") FileData bean,
* @FormDataParam("file") InputStream file,
* @FormDataParam("file") FormDataContentDisposition fileDisposition) {
* ...
* }
*
* Where the server consumes a "multipart/form-data" request entity body that
* contains one optional named body part "enabled" and two required named
* body parts "data" and "file".
*
* The optional part "enabled" is processed
* as a {@code boolean} value, if the part is absent then the
* value will be {@code true}.
*
* The part "data" is processed as a JAXB bean and contains some meta-data
* about the following part.
*
* The part "file" is a file that is uploaded, this is processed as an
* {@code InputStream}. Additional information about the file from the
* "Content-Disposition" header can be accessed by the parameter
* {@code fileDisposition}.
*
* Note that, whilst the annotation target permits use on fields and methods,
* this annotation is only required to be supported on resource method
* parameters.
*
* @see FormDataMultiPart
* @see FormDataBodyPart
* @see FormDataContentDisposition
* @see javax.ws.rs.DefaultValue
* @see javax.ws.rs.FormParam
*
* @author Craig McClanahan
* @author Paul Sandoz
* @author Michal Gajdos
*/
@Target({ElementType.PARAMETER, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@ParamQualifier
public @interface FormDataParam {
/**
* Defines the control name of a "multipart/form-data" body part whose
* content will be used to initialize the value of the annotated method
* argument.
*
* @return the control name of a "multipart/form-data" body part.
*/
String value();
}