All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

javax.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedHashMap Maven / Gradle / Ivy

There is a newer version: 2.0-rc1
Show newest version
/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://glassfish.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */
package javax.ws.rs.core;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A hash table based implementation of {@link MultivaluedMap} interface.
 *
 * This implementation provides all of the optional map operations. This class
 * makes no guarantees as to the order of the map; in particular, it does not
 * guarantee that the order will remain constant over time. The implementation
 * permits {@code null} key. By default the implementation does also permit
 * {@code null} values, but ignores them. This behavior can be customized
 * by overriding the protected {@link #addNull(List) addNull(...)} and
 * {@link #addFirstNull(List) addFirstNull(...)} methods.
 * 

* This implementation provides constant-time performance for the basic * operations (get and put), assuming the hash function * disperses the elements properly among the buckets. Iteration over * collection views requires time proportional to the "capacity" of the * map instance (the number of buckets) plus its size (the number * of key-value mappings). Thus, it's very important not to set the initial * capacity too high (or the load factor too low) if iteration performance is * important. *

* An instance of MultivaluedHashMap has two parameters that affect its * performance: initial capacity and load factor. The capacity * is the number of buckets in the hash table, and the initial capacity is simply * the capacity at the time the hash table is created. The load factor is * a measure of how full the hash table is allowed to get before its capacity is * automatically increased. When the number of entries in the hash table exceeds * the product of the load factor and the current capacity, the hash table is * rehashed (that is, internal data structures are rebuilt) so that the * hash table has approximately twice the number of buckets. *

* As a general rule, the default load factor (.75) offers a good tradeoff * between time and space costs. Higher values decrease the space overhead * but increase the lookup cost (reflected in most of the operations of the * HashMap class, including get and put). The * expected number of entries in the map and its load factor should be taken * into account when setting its initial capacity, so as to minimize the * number of rehash operations. If the initial capacity is greater * than the maximum number of entries divided by the load factor, no * rehash operations will ever occur. *

* If many mappings are to be stored in a MultivaluedHashMap instance, * creating it with a sufficiently large capacity will allow the mappings to * be stored more efficiently than letting it perform automatic rehashing as * needed to grow the table. *

* Note that this implementation is not guaranteed to be synchronized. * If multiple threads access a hash map concurrently, and at least one of * the threads modifies the map structurally, it must be * synchronized externally. (A structural modification is any operation * that adds or deletes one or more mappings; merely changing the value * associated with a key that an instance already contains is not a * structural modification.) This is typically accomplished by * synchronizing on some object that naturally encapsulates the map. *

* The iterators returned by all of this class's "collection view methods" * are fail-fast: if the map is structurally modified at any time after * the iterator is created, in any way except through the iterator's own * remove method, the iterator will throw a {@link ConcurrentModificationException}. * Thus, in the face of concurrent modification, the iterator fails quickly and * cleanly, rather than risking arbitrary, non-deterministic behavior at an * undetermined time in the future. *

* Note that the fail-fast behavior of an iterator cannot be guaranteed * as it is, generally speaking, impossible to make any hard guarantees in the * presence of unsynchronized concurrent modification. Fail-fast iterators * throw ConcurrentModificationException on a best-effort basis. * Therefore, it would be wrong to write a program that depended on this * exception for its correctness: the fail-fast behavior of iterators * should be used only to detect bugs. * * @param the type of keys maintained by this map. * @param the type of mapped values. * @author Paul Sandoz * @author Marek Potociar * @since 2.0 */ public class MultivaluedHashMap extends AbstractMultivaluedMap implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -6052320403766368902L; /** * Constructs an empty multivalued hash map with the default initial capacity * ({@code 16}) and the default load factor ({@code 0.75}). */ public MultivaluedHashMap() { super(new HashMap>()); } /** * Constructs an empty multivalued hash map with the specified initial * capacity and the default load factor ({@code 0.75}). * * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is negative. */ public MultivaluedHashMap(int initialCapacity) { super(new HashMap>(initialCapacity)); } /** * Constructs an empty multivalued hash map with the specified initial * capacity and load factor. * * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity * @param loadFactor the load factor * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is negative * or the load factor is nonpositive */ public MultivaluedHashMap(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) { super(new HashMap>(initialCapacity, loadFactor)); } /** * Constructs a new multivalued hash map with the same mappings as the * specified {@link MultivaluedMap }. The {@link List} instances holding * the values of each key are created anew instead of being reused. * * @param map the multivalued map whose mappings are to be placed in this * multivalued map. * @throws NullPointerException if the specified map is {@code null} */ public MultivaluedHashMap(MultivaluedMap map) { this(); putAll(map); } /** * This private method is used by the copy constructor to avoid exposing * additional generic parameters through the public API documentation. * * @param any subclass of K * @param any subclass of V * @param map the map */ private void putAll(MultivaluedMap map) { for (Entry> e : map.entrySet()) { store.put(e.getKey(), new ArrayList(e.getValue())); } } /** * Constructs a new multivalued hash map with the same mappings as the * specified single-valued {@link Map }. * * @param map the single-valued map whose mappings are to be placed in this * multivalued map. * @throws NullPointerException if the specified map is {@code null} */ public MultivaluedHashMap(Map map) { this(); for (Entry e : map.entrySet()) { this.putSingle(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } } }





© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy