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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2023 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package org.glassfish.embeddable.archive;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipException;

/**
 * @author [email protected]
 */

class Assembler {

    public URI assemble(ScatteredArchive archive) throws IOException {
        switch (archive.type) {
            case WAR:
                return assembleWAR(archive.name, archive.rootDirectory,
                        archive.classpaths, archive.metadatas);
            case JAR:
                return assembleJAR(archive.name, archive.rootDirectory,
                        archive.classpaths, archive.metadatas);
            case RAR:
                return assembleRAR(archive.name, archive.rootDirectory,
                        archive.classpaths, archive.metadatas);
        }
        return null; // will never come here.
    }

    public URI assemble(ScatteredEnterpriseArchive archive) throws IOException {
        return assembleEAR(archive.name, archive.archives, archive.metadatas);
    }

    static File createArchiveFile(String name, String extension) throws IOException {
        File tmpDir = Files.createTempDirectory("gftmp").toFile();
        tmpDir.deleteOnExit();
        File archiveFile = new File(tmpDir, name + extension);
        archiveFile.deleteOnExit();
        return archiveFile;
    }

    private URI assembleEAR(String name, Map archives,
                            Map metadatas) throws IOException {
        File ear = createArchiveFile(name, ".ear");
        JarOutputStream jos = new JarOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(ear));
        for (Map.Entry me : metadatas.entrySet()) {
            tranferFile(me.getValue(), jos, me.getKey(), false);
        }
        for (Map.Entry ame : archives.entrySet()) {
            File archive = ame.getValue();
            if (archive.isDirectory()) {
                archive = new File(assembleJAR(ame.getKey(), archive,
                        Collections.EMPTY_LIST, Collections.EMPTY_MAP));
            }
            tranferFile(archive, jos, ame.getKey(), false);
        }
        jos.close();
        return ear.toURI();

    }

    URI assembleWAR(String name, File rootDirectory, List classpaths,
                    Map metadatas) throws IOException {
        File archive = createArchiveFile(name, ".war");

        JarOutputStream jos = new JarOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(archive));

        transferDir(rootDirectory, jos, "");
        for (Map.Entry me : metadatas.entrySet()) {
            tranferFile(me.getValue(), jos, me.getKey(), false);
        }
        for (File classpath : classpaths) {
            if (classpath.isDirectory()) {
                transferDir(classpath, jos, "WEB-INF/classes/");
            } else {
                tranferFile(classpath, jos, "WEB-INF/lib/" + classpath.getName(), false);
            }
        }
        jos.close();
        return archive.toURI();
    }

    URI assembleJAR(String name, File rootDirectory, List classpaths,
                    Map metadatas) throws IOException {
        File archive = createArchiveFile(name, ".jar");
        JarOutputStream jos = new JarOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(archive));
        transferDir(rootDirectory, jos, "");
        for (Map.Entry me : metadatas.entrySet()) {
            tranferFile(me.getValue(), jos, me.getKey(), false);
        }
        for (File classpath : classpaths) {
            if (classpath.isDirectory()) {
                transferDir(classpath, jos, "");
            } else {
                tranferFile(classpath, jos, "", true);
            }
        }
        jos.close();
        return archive.toURI();
    }

    URI assembleRAR(String name, File rootDirectory, List classpaths,
                    Map metadatas) throws IOException {
        File rar = createArchiveFile(name, ".rar");
        JarOutputStream jos = new JarOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(rar));
        transferDir(rootDirectory, jos, "");
        for (Map.Entry me : metadatas.entrySet()) {
            tranferFile(me.getValue(), jos, me.getKey(), false);
        }

        // Make a single connector jar out of all the classpath directories and add it to the RAR file.
        List classpathDirs = new ArrayList();
        for (File classpath : classpaths) {
            if (classpath.isDirectory()) {
                classpathDirs.add(classpath);
            }
        }
        if (!classpathDirs.isEmpty()) {
            // Compute a unique connector jar name
            String connectorJarName = name;
            List topLevelFileNames = new ArrayList();
            topLevelFileNames.addAll(getFileNames(classpaths));
            topLevelFileNames.addAll(getFileNames(rootDirectory));
            int count = 0;
            while (topLevelFileNames.contains(connectorJarName + ".jar")) {
                connectorJarName = name + "_" + count;
                ++count;
            }
            File connectorJar = new File(assembleJAR(connectorJarName, null,
                    classpathDirs, Collections.EMPTY_MAP));
            tranferFile(connectorJar, jos, connectorJar.getName(), false);
        }

        // Add all the classpath files to the RAR files.
        for (File classpath : classpaths) {
            if (!classpath.isDirectory()) {
                tranferFile(classpath, jos, classpath.getName(), false);
            }
        }
        jos.close();
        return rar.toURI();
    }

    void transferDir(File dir, JarOutputStream jos, String entryNamePrefix)
            throws IOException {
        transferDir(dir, dir, jos, entryNamePrefix);
    }

    void transferDir(File basedir, File dir, JarOutputStream jos, String entryNamePrefix)
            throws IOException {
        if (dir == null || jos == null) {
            return;
        }
        for (File f : dir.listFiles()) {
            if (f.isFile()) {
                String entryName = entryNamePrefix +
                        f.getPath().substring(basedir.getPath().length() + 1);
                tranferFile(f, jos, entryName, false);
            } else {
                transferDir(basedir, f, jos, entryNamePrefix);
            }
        }
    }

    void tranferFile(File file, JarOutputStream jos, String entryName, boolean explodeFile)
            throws IOException {
        if (explodeFile) {
            tranferEntries(file, jos);
        } else {
            transferFile(file, jos, entryName);
        }
    }

    void transferFile(File file, JarOutputStream jos, String entryName) throws IOException {
        if (file == null || jos == null || entryName == null) {
            return;
        }
        ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(entryName);
        try {
            jos.putNextEntry(entry);
        } catch (ZipException ex) {
            return;
        }
        FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(file);
        transferContents(fin, jos);
        jos.closeEntry();
    }

    void tranferEntries(File file, JarOutputStream jos) throws IOException {
        if (file == null || jos == null) {
            return;
        }
        JarFile jarFile = null;
        try {
            jarFile = new JarFile(file);
            Enumeration entries = jarFile.entries();
            while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                JarEntry entry = entries.nextElement();
                if (!entry.isDirectory() && !exclude(entry)) {
                    try (InputStream in = jarFile.getInputStream(entry)) {
                        try {
                            jos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(entry.getName()));
                        } catch (ZipException ex) {
                            continue;
                        }
                        transferContents(in, jos);
                        jos.closeEntry();
                    }
                }
            }
        } finally {
            if (jarFile != null) {
                try {
                    jarFile.close();
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                    //ignore
                }
            }

        }
    }

    void transferContents(InputStream fin, JarOutputStream jos)
            throws IOException {
        if (fin == null || jos == null) {
            return;
        }
        int read = 0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
        while ((read = fin.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
            jos.write(buffer, 0, read);
        }
        jos.flush();
    }

    private List getFileNames(File directory) {
        if (directory != null && directory.exists() && directory.isDirectory()) {
            return getFileNames(Arrays.asList(directory.listFiles()));
        }
        return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;
    }

    private List getFileNames(List files) {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        for (File f : files) {
            if (!f.isDirectory()) {
                result.add(f.getName());
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private static final List EXCLUDE_JAR_ENTRIES = new ArrayList();

    static {
        EXCLUDE_JAR_ENTRIES.add(Pattern.compile("META-INF/MANIFEST\\.MF"));
        EXCLUDE_JAR_ENTRIES.add(Pattern.compile("META-INF/.*\\.RSA"));
        EXCLUDE_JAR_ENTRIES.add(Pattern.compile("META-INF/.*\\.inf"));
        EXCLUDE_JAR_ENTRIES.add(Pattern.compile("META-INF/.*\\.SF"));
//        EXCLUDE_FILES.add(Pattern.compile("\\.svn.*"));
//        EXCLUDE_FILES.add(Pattern.compile("WEB-INF/\\.svn.*"));
    }

    private boolean exclude(JarEntry entry) {
        for (Pattern p : EXCLUDE_JAR_ENTRIES) {
            if (p.matcher(entry.getName()).matches()) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}




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