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package com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;

import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.model.annotation.Locatable;

/**
 * Signals an incorrect use of JAXB annotations.
 *
 * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi ([email protected])
 * @since JAXB 2.0 EA1
 */
public class IllegalAnnotationException extends JAXBException {

    /**
     * Read-only list of {@link Location}s.
     */
    private final List> pos;

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public IllegalAnnotationException(String message, Locatable src) {
        super(message);
        pos = build(src);
    }

    public IllegalAnnotationException(String message, Annotation src) {
        this(message,cast(src));
    }

    public IllegalAnnotationException(String message, Locatable src1, Locatable src2) {
        super(message);
        pos = build(src1,src2);
    }

    public IllegalAnnotationException(String message, Annotation src1, Annotation src2) {
        this(message,cast(src1),cast(src2));
    }

    public IllegalAnnotationException(String message, Annotation src1, Locatable src2) {
        this(message,cast(src1),src2);
    }

    public IllegalAnnotationException(String message, Throwable cause, Locatable src) {
        super(message, cause);
        pos = build(src);
    }

    private static Locatable cast(Annotation a) {
        if(a instanceof Locatable)
            return (Locatable)a;
        else
            return null;
    }

    private List> build(Locatable... srcs) {
        List> r = new ArrayList>();
        for( Locatable l : srcs ) {
            if(l!=null) {
                List ll = convert(l);
                if(ll!=null && !ll.isEmpty())
                    r.add(ll);
            }
        }
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(r);
    }

    /**
     * Builds a list of {@link Location}s out of a {@link Locatable}.
     */
    private List convert(Locatable src) {
        if(src==null)   return null;

        List r = new ArrayList();
        for( ; src!=null; src=src.getUpstream())
            r.add(src.getLocation());
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(r);
    }



    /**
     * Returns a read-only list of {@link Location} that indicates
     * where in the source code the problem has happened.
     *
     * 

* Normally, an annotation error happens on one particular * annotation, in which case this method returns a list that * contains another list, which in turn contains the location * information that leads to the error location * (IOW, {@code [ [pos1,pos2,...,posN] ]}) * *

* Sometimes, an error could occur because of two or more conflicting * annotations, in which case this method returns a list * that contains many lists, where each list contains * the location information that leads to each of the conflicting * annotations * (IOW, {@code [ [pos11,pos12,...,pos1N],[pos21,pos22,...,pos2M], ... ]}) * *

* Yet some other time, the runtime can fail to provide any * error location, in which case this method returns an empty list. * (IOW, {@code []}). We do try hard to make sure this won't happen, * so please let us know * if you see this behavior. * * *

List of {@link Location}

*

* Each error location is identified not just by one {@link Location} * object, but by a sequence of {@link Location}s that shows why * the runtime is led to the place of the error. * This list is sorted such that the most specific {@link Location} comes * to the first in the list, sort of like a stack trace. * *

* For example, suppose you specify class {@code Foo} to {@link JAXBContext}, * {@code Foo} derives from {@code Bar}, {@code Bar} has a field {@code pea} * that points to {@code Zot}, {@code Zot} contains a {@code gum} * property, and this property has an errornous annotation. * Then when this exception is thrown, the list of {@link Location}s * will look something like * {@code [ "gum property", "Zot class", "pea property", "Bar class", "Foo class" ]} * * * @return * can be empty when no source position is available, * but never null. The returned list will never contain * null nor length-0 {@link List}. */ public List> getSourcePos() { return pos; } /** * Returns the exception name, message, and related information * together in one string. * *

* Overriding this method (instead of {@link #printStackTrace} allows * this crucial detail to show up even when this exception is nested * inside other exceptions. */ public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(getMessage()); for( List locs : pos ) { sb.append("\n\tthis problem is related to the following location:"); for( Location loc : locs ) sb.append("\n\t\tat ").append(loc.toString()); } return sb.toString(); } }





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