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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.sun.xml.ws.encoding.xml;

import com.sun.istack.NotNull;
import com.sun.xml.bind.api.Bridge;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.SOAPVersion;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.WSFeatureList;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.message.*;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.model.wsdl.WSDLPort;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Codec;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.streaming.XMLStreamWriterFactory;
import com.sun.xml.ws.developer.StreamingAttachmentFeature;
import com.sun.xml.ws.encoding.ContentType;
import com.sun.xml.ws.encoding.MimeMultipartParser;
import com.sun.xml.ws.encoding.XMLHTTPBindingCodec;
import com.sun.xml.ws.message.AbstractMessageImpl;
import com.sun.xml.ws.message.EmptyMessageImpl;
import com.sun.xml.ws.message.MimeAttachmentSet;
import com.sun.xml.ws.message.source.PayloadSourceMessage;
import com.sun.xml.ws.util.ByteArrayBuffer;
import com.sun.xml.ws.util.StreamUtils;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
 *
 * @author Jitendra Kotamraju
 */
public final class XMLMessage {

    private static final int PLAIN_XML_FLAG      = 1;       // 00001
    private static final int MIME_MULTIPART_FLAG = 2;       // 00010
    private static final int FI_ENCODED_FLAG     = 16;      // 10000

    /*
     * Construct a message given a content type and an input stream.
     */
    public static Message create(final String ct, InputStream in, WSFeatureList f) {
        Message data;
        try {
            in = StreamUtils.hasSomeData(in);
            if (in == null) {
                return Messages.createEmpty(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11);
            }

            if (ct != null) {
                final ContentType contentType = new ContentType(ct);
                final int contentTypeId = identifyContentType(contentType);
                if ((contentTypeId & MIME_MULTIPART_FLAG) != 0) {
                    data = new XMLMultiPart(ct, in, f);
                } else if ((contentTypeId & PLAIN_XML_FLAG) != 0) {
                    data = new XmlContent(ct, in, f);
                } else {
                    data = new UnknownContent(ct, in);
                }
            } else {
                // According to HTTP spec 7.2.1, if the media type remain
                // unknown, treat as application/octet-stream
                data = new UnknownContent("application/octet-stream", in);
            }
        } catch(Exception ex) {
            throw new WebServiceException(ex);
        }
        return data;
    }


    public static Message create(Source source) {
        return (source == null) ? 
            Messages.createEmpty(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11) : 
            Messages.createUsingPayload(source, SOAPVersion.SOAP_11);
    }

    public static Message create(DataSource ds, WSFeatureList f) {
        try {
            return (ds == null) ? 
                Messages.createEmpty(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11) : 
                create(ds.getContentType(), ds.getInputStream(), f);
        } catch(IOException ioe) {
            throw new WebServiceException(ioe);
        }
    }

    public static Message create(Exception e) {
        return new FaultMessage(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11);
    }

    /*
     * Get the content type ID from the content type.
     */
    private static int getContentId(String ct) {    
        try {
            final ContentType contentType = new ContentType(ct);
            return identifyContentType(contentType);
        } catch(Exception ex) {
            throw new WebServiceException(ex);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Return true if the content uses fast infoset.
     */
    public static boolean isFastInfoset(String ct) {    
        return (getContentId(ct) & FI_ENCODED_FLAG) != 0;
    }
    
    /*
     * Verify a contentType.
     *
     * @return
     * MIME_MULTIPART_FLAG | PLAIN_XML_FLAG
     * MIME_MULTIPART_FLAG | FI_ENCODED_FLAG;
     * PLAIN_XML_FLAG
     * FI_ENCODED_FLAG
     *
     */
    public static int identifyContentType(ContentType contentType) {
        String primary = contentType.getPrimaryType();
        String sub = contentType.getSubType();

        if (primary.equalsIgnoreCase("multipart") && sub.equalsIgnoreCase("related")) {
            String type = contentType.getParameter("type");
            if (type != null) {
                if (isXMLType(type)) {
                    return MIME_MULTIPART_FLAG | PLAIN_XML_FLAG;
                } else if (isFastInfosetType(type)) {
                    return MIME_MULTIPART_FLAG | FI_ENCODED_FLAG;
                }
            }
            return 0;
        } else if (isXMLType(primary, sub)) {
            return PLAIN_XML_FLAG;
        } else if (isFastInfosetType(primary, sub)) {
            return FI_ENCODED_FLAG;
        }
        return 0;
    }

    protected static boolean isXMLType(@NotNull String primary, @NotNull String sub) {
        return (primary.equalsIgnoreCase("text") && sub.equalsIgnoreCase("xml"))
                || (primary.equalsIgnoreCase("application") && sub.equalsIgnoreCase("xml"))
                || (primary.equalsIgnoreCase("application") && sub.toLowerCase().endsWith("+xml"));
    }

    protected static boolean isXMLType(String type) {
        String lowerType = type.toLowerCase();
        return lowerType.startsWith("text/xml")
                || lowerType.startsWith("application/xml")
                || (lowerType.startsWith("application/") && (lowerType.indexOf("+xml") != -1));
    }

    protected static boolean isFastInfosetType(String primary, String sub) {
        return primary.equalsIgnoreCase("application") && sub.equalsIgnoreCase("fastinfoset");
    }

    protected static boolean isFastInfosetType(String type) {
        return type.toLowerCase().startsWith("application/fastinfoset");
    }
    
    
    /**
     * Access a {@link Message} as a {@link DataSource}.
     * 

* A {@link Message} implementation will implement this if the * messages is to be access as data source. *

* TODO: consider putting as part of the API. */ public static interface MessageDataSource { /** * Check if the data source has been consumed. * @return true of the data source has been consumed, otherwise false. */ boolean hasUnconsumedDataSource(); /** * Get the data source. * @return the data source. */ DataSource getDataSource(); } /** * It's conent-type is some XML type * */ private static class XmlContent extends AbstractMessageImpl implements MessageDataSource { private final XmlDataSource dataSource; private boolean consumed; private Message delegate; private final HeaderList headerList; // private final WSBinding binding; private WSFeatureList features; public XmlContent(String ct, InputStream in, WSFeatureList f) { super(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); dataSource = new XmlDataSource(ct, in); this.headerList = new HeaderList(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); // this.binding = binding; features = f; } private Message getMessage() { if (delegate == null) { InputStream in = dataSource.getInputStream(); assert in != null; delegate = Messages.createUsingPayload(new StreamSource(in), SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); consumed = true; } return delegate; } public boolean hasUnconsumedDataSource() { return !dataSource.consumed()&&!consumed; } public DataSource getDataSource() { return hasUnconsumedDataSource() ? dataSource : XMLMessage.getDataSource(getMessage(), features); } public boolean hasHeaders() { return false; } public @NotNull MessageHeaders getHeaders() { return headerList; } public String getPayloadLocalPart() { return getMessage().getPayloadLocalPart(); } public String getPayloadNamespaceURI() { return getMessage().getPayloadNamespaceURI(); } public boolean hasPayload() { return true; } public boolean isFault() { return false; } public Source readEnvelopeAsSource() { return getMessage().readEnvelopeAsSource(); } public Source readPayloadAsSource() { return getMessage().readPayloadAsSource(); } public SOAPMessage readAsSOAPMessage() throws SOAPException { return getMessage().readAsSOAPMessage(); } public SOAPMessage readAsSOAPMessage(Packet packet, boolean inbound) throws SOAPException { return getMessage().readAsSOAPMessage(packet, inbound); } public T readPayloadAsJAXB(Unmarshaller unmarshaller) throws JAXBException { return (T)getMessage().readPayloadAsJAXB(unmarshaller); } /** @deprecated */ public T readPayloadAsJAXB(Bridge bridge) throws JAXBException { return getMessage().readPayloadAsJAXB(bridge); } public XMLStreamReader readPayload() throws XMLStreamException { return getMessage().readPayload(); } public void writePayloadTo(XMLStreamWriter sw) throws XMLStreamException { getMessage().writePayloadTo(sw); } public void writeTo(XMLStreamWriter sw) throws XMLStreamException { getMessage().writeTo(sw); } public void writeTo(ContentHandler contentHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler) throws SAXException { getMessage().writeTo(contentHandler, errorHandler); } public Message copy() { return getMessage().copy().copyFrom(getMessage()); } protected void writePayloadTo(ContentHandler contentHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler, boolean fragment) throws SAXException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } /** * Data represented as a multi-part MIME message. *

* The root part may be an XML or an FI document. This class * parses MIME message lazily. */ public static final class XMLMultiPart extends AbstractMessageImpl implements MessageDataSource { private final DataSource dataSource; private final StreamingAttachmentFeature feature; private Message delegate; private HeaderList headerList;// = new HeaderList(); // private final WSBinding binding; private final WSFeatureList features; public XMLMultiPart(final String contentType, final InputStream is, WSFeatureList f) { super(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); headerList = new HeaderList(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); dataSource = createDataSource(contentType, is); this.feature = f.get(StreamingAttachmentFeature.class); this.features = f; } private Message getMessage() { if (delegate == null) { MimeMultipartParser mpp; try { mpp = new MimeMultipartParser(dataSource.getInputStream(), dataSource.getContentType(), feature); } catch(IOException ioe) { throw new WebServiceException(ioe); } InputStream in = mpp.getRootPart().asInputStream(); assert in != null; delegate = new PayloadSourceMessage(headerList, new StreamSource(in), new MimeAttachmentSet(mpp), SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); } return delegate; } public boolean hasUnconsumedDataSource() { return delegate == null; } public DataSource getDataSource() { return hasUnconsumedDataSource() ? dataSource : XMLMessage.getDataSource(getMessage(), features); } public boolean hasHeaders() { return false; } public @NotNull MessageHeaders getHeaders() { return headerList; } public String getPayloadLocalPart() { return getMessage().getPayloadLocalPart(); } public String getPayloadNamespaceURI() { return getMessage().getPayloadNamespaceURI(); } public boolean hasPayload() { return true; } public boolean isFault() { return false; } public Source readEnvelopeAsSource() { return getMessage().readEnvelopeAsSource(); } public Source readPayloadAsSource() { return getMessage().readPayloadAsSource(); } public SOAPMessage readAsSOAPMessage() throws SOAPException { return getMessage().readAsSOAPMessage(); } public SOAPMessage readAsSOAPMessage(Packet packet, boolean inbound) throws SOAPException { return getMessage().readAsSOAPMessage(packet, inbound); } public T readPayloadAsJAXB(Unmarshaller unmarshaller) throws JAXBException { return (T)getMessage().readPayloadAsJAXB(unmarshaller); } public T readPayloadAsJAXB(Bridge bridge) throws JAXBException { return getMessage().readPayloadAsJAXB(bridge); } public XMLStreamReader readPayload() throws XMLStreamException { return getMessage().readPayload(); } public void writePayloadTo(XMLStreamWriter sw) throws XMLStreamException { getMessage().writePayloadTo(sw); } public void writeTo(XMLStreamWriter sw) throws XMLStreamException { getMessage().writeTo(sw); } public void writeTo(ContentHandler contentHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler) throws SAXException { getMessage().writeTo(contentHandler, errorHandler); } public Message copy() { return getMessage().copy().copyFrom(getMessage()); } protected void writePayloadTo(ContentHandler contentHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler, boolean fragment) throws SAXException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isOneWay(@NotNull WSDLPort port) { return false; } public @NotNull AttachmentSet getAttachments() { return getMessage().getAttachments(); } } private static class FaultMessage extends EmptyMessageImpl { public FaultMessage(SOAPVersion version) { super(version); } @Override public boolean isFault() { return true; } } /** * Don't know about this content. It's conent-type is NOT the XML types * we recognize(text/xml, application/xml, multipart/related;text/xml etc). * * This could be used to represent image/jpeg etc */ public static class UnknownContent extends AbstractMessageImpl implements MessageDataSource { private final DataSource ds; private final HeaderList headerList; public UnknownContent(final String ct, final InputStream in) { this(createDataSource(ct,in)); } public UnknownContent(DataSource ds) { super(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); this.ds = ds; this.headerList = new HeaderList(SOAPVersion.SOAP_11); } /* * Copy constructor. */ private UnknownContent(UnknownContent that) { super(that.soapVersion); this.ds = that.ds; this.headerList = HeaderList.copy(that.headerList); this.copyFrom(that); } public boolean hasUnconsumedDataSource() { return true; } public DataSource getDataSource() { assert ds != null; return ds; } protected void writePayloadTo(ContentHandler contentHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler, boolean fragment) throws SAXException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public boolean hasHeaders() { return false; } public boolean isFault() { return false; } public MessageHeaders getHeaders() { return headerList; } public String getPayloadLocalPart() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public String getPayloadNamespaceURI() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public boolean hasPayload() { return false; } public Source readPayloadAsSource() { return null; } public XMLStreamReader readPayload() throws XMLStreamException { throw new WebServiceException("There isn't XML payload. Shouldn't come here."); } public void writePayloadTo(XMLStreamWriter sw) throws XMLStreamException { // No XML. Nothing to do } public Message copy() { return new UnknownContent(this).copyFrom(this); } } public static DataSource getDataSource(Message msg, WSFeatureList f) { if (msg == null) return null; if (msg instanceof MessageDataSource) { return ((MessageDataSource)msg).getDataSource(); } else { AttachmentSet atts = msg.getAttachments(); if (atts != null && !atts.isEmpty()) { final ByteArrayBuffer bos = new ByteArrayBuffer(); try { Codec codec = new XMLHTTPBindingCodec(f); Packet packet = new Packet(msg); com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.ContentType ct = codec.getStaticContentType(packet); codec.encode(packet, bos); return createDataSource(ct.getContentType(), bos.newInputStream()); } catch(IOException ioe) { throw new WebServiceException(ioe); } } else { final ByteArrayBuffer bos = new ByteArrayBuffer(); XMLStreamWriter writer = XMLStreamWriterFactory.create(bos); try { msg.writePayloadTo(writer); writer.flush(); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { throw new WebServiceException(e); } return XMLMessage.createDataSource("text/xml", bos.newInputStream()); } } } public static DataSource createDataSource(final String contentType, final InputStream is) { return new XmlDataSource(contentType, is); } private static class XmlDataSource implements DataSource { private final String contentType; private final InputStream is; private boolean consumed; XmlDataSource(String contentType, final InputStream is) { this.contentType = contentType; this.is = is; } public boolean consumed() { return consumed; } public InputStream getInputStream() { consumed = !consumed; return is; } public OutputStream getOutputStream() { return null; } public String getContentType() { return contentType; } public String getName() { return ""; } } }





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