org.jvnet.mimepull.MIMEMessage Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Show all versions of webservices-rt Show documentation
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
package org.jvnet.mimepull;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
* Represents MIME message. MIME message parsing is done lazily using a
* pull parser.
*
* @author Jitendra Kotamraju
*/
public class MIMEMessage implements Closeable {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(MIMEMessage.class.getName());
MIMEConfig config;
private final InputStream in;
private final Iterator it;
private boolean parsed; // true when entire message is parsed
private MIMEPart currentPart;
private int currentIndex;
private final List partsList = new ArrayList();
private final Map partsMap = new HashMap();
/**
* @see #MIMEMessage(InputStream, String, MIMEConfig)
*
* @param in MIME message stream
* @param boundary the separator for parts(pass it without --)
*/
public MIMEMessage(InputStream in, String boundary) {
this(in, boundary, new MIMEConfig());
}
/**
* Creates a MIME message from the content's stream. The content stream
* is closed when EOF is reached.
*
* @param in MIME message stream
* @param boundary the separator for parts(pass it without --)
* @param config various configuration parameters
*/
public MIMEMessage(InputStream in, String boundary, MIMEConfig config) {
this.in = in;
this.config = config;
MIMEParser parser = new MIMEParser(in, boundary, config);
it = parser.iterator();
if (config.isParseEagerly()) {
parseAll();
}
}
/**
* Gets all the attachments by parsing the entire MIME message. Avoid
* this if possible since it is an expensive operation.
*
* @return list of attachments.
*/
public List getAttachments() {
if (!parsed) {
parseAll();
}
return partsList;
}
/**
* Creates nth attachment lazily. It doesn't validate
* if the message has so many attachments. To
* do the validation, the message needs to be parsed.
* The parsing of the message is done lazily and is done
* while reading the bytes of the part.
*
* @param index sequential order of the part. starts with zero.
* @return attachemnt part
*/
public MIMEPart getPart(int index) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "index={0}", index);
MIMEPart part = (index < partsList.size()) ? partsList.get(index) : null;
if (parsed && part == null) {
throw new MIMEParsingException("There is no " + index + " attachment part ");
}
if (part == null) {
// Parsing will done lazily and will be driven by reading the part
part = new MIMEPart(this);
partsList.add(index, part);
}
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Got attachment at index={0} attachment={1}", new Object[] {index, part});
return part;
}
/**
* Creates a lazy attachment for a given Content-ID. It doesn't validate
* if the message contains an attachment with the given Content-ID. To
* do the validation, the message needs to be parsed. The parsing of the
* message is done lazily and is done while reading the bytes of the part.
*
* @param contentId Content-ID of the part, expects Content-ID without {@code <, >}
* @return attachemnt part
*/
public MIMEPart getPart(String contentId) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Content-ID={0}", contentId);
MIMEPart part = getDecodedCidPart(contentId);
if (parsed && part == null) {
throw new MIMEParsingException("There is no attachment part with Content-ID = " + contentId);
}
if (part == null) {
// Parsing is done lazily and is driven by reading the part
part = new MIMEPart(this, contentId);
partsMap.put(contentId, part);
}
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Got attachment for Content-ID={0} attachment={1}", new Object[] {contentId, part});
return part;
}
// this is required for Indigo interop, it writes content-id without escaping
private MIMEPart getDecodedCidPart(String cid) {
MIMEPart part = partsMap.get(cid);
if (part == null) {
if (cid.indexOf('%') != -1) {
try {
String tempCid = URLDecoder.decode(cid, "utf-8");
part = partsMap.get(tempCid);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ue) {
// Ignore it
}
}
}
return part;
}
/**
* Parses the whole MIME message eagerly
*/
public final void parseAll() {
while (makeProgress()) {
// Nothing to do
}
}
/**
* Closes all parsed {@link org.jvnet.mimepull.MIMEPart parts} and cleans up
* any resources that are held by this {@code MIMEMessage} (for e.g. deletes temp files).
* This method is safe to call even if parsing of message failed.
*
* Does not throw {@link org.jvnet.mimepull.MIMEParsingException} if an
* error occurred during closing a MIME part. The exception (if any) is
* still logged.
*/
@Override
public void close() {
close(partsList);
close(partsMap.values());
}
private void close(final Collection parts) {
for (final MIMEPart part : parts) {
try {
part.close();
} catch (final MIMEParsingException closeError) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Exception during closing MIME part", closeError);
}
}
}
/**
* Parses the MIME message in a pull fashion.
*
* @return false if the parsing is completed.
*/
public synchronized boolean makeProgress() {
if (!it.hasNext()) {
return false;
}
MIMEEvent event = it.next();
switch (event.getEventType()) {
case START_MESSAGE:
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "MIMEEvent={0}", MIMEEvent.EVENT_TYPE.START_MESSAGE);
break;
case START_PART:
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "MIMEEvent={0}", MIMEEvent.EVENT_TYPE.START_PART);
break;
case HEADERS:
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "MIMEEvent={0}", MIMEEvent.EVENT_TYPE.HEADERS);
MIMEEvent.Headers headers = (MIMEEvent.Headers) event;
InternetHeaders ih = headers.getHeaders();
List cids = ih.getHeader("content-id");
String cid = (cids != null) ? cids.get(0) : currentIndex + "";
if (cid.length() > 2 && cid.charAt(0) == '<') {
cid = cid.substring(1, cid.length() - 1);
}
MIMEPart listPart = (currentIndex < partsList.size()) ? partsList.get(currentIndex) : null;
MIMEPart mapPart = getDecodedCidPart(cid);
if (listPart == null && mapPart == null) {
currentPart = getPart(cid);
partsList.add(currentIndex, currentPart);
} else if (listPart == null) {
currentPart = mapPart;
partsList.add(currentIndex, mapPart);
} else if (mapPart == null) {
currentPart = listPart;
currentPart.setContentId(cid);
partsMap.put(cid, currentPart);
} else if (listPart != mapPart) {
throw new MIMEParsingException("Created two different attachments using Content-ID and index");
}
currentPart.setHeaders(ih);
break;
case CONTENT:
LOGGER.log(Level.FINER, "MIMEEvent={0}", MIMEEvent.EVENT_TYPE.CONTENT);
MIMEEvent.Content content = (MIMEEvent.Content) event;
ByteBuffer buf = content.getData();
currentPart.addBody(buf);
break;
case END_PART:
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "MIMEEvent={0}", MIMEEvent.EVENT_TYPE.END_PART);
currentPart.doneParsing();
++currentIndex;
break;
case END_MESSAGE:
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "MIMEEvent={0}", MIMEEvent.EVENT_TYPE.END_MESSAGE);
parsed = true;
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new MIMEParsingException(ioe);
}
break;
default:
throw new MIMEParsingException("Unknown Parser state = " + event.getEventType());
}
return true;
}
}