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 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
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package com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.impl;

import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.security.AccessControlContext;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import javax.security.auth.Subject;

import com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.Claims;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.STSAttributeProvider;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.STSAuthorizationProvider;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.WSTrustException;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.config.STSConfiguration;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.config.TrustSPMetadata;
import com.sun.xml.ws.policy.impl.bindings.AppliesTo;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.IssuedTokenContext;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.str.SecurityTokenReference;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.Token;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.WSTrustConstants;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.WSTrustElementFactory;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.WSTrustFactory;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.WSTrustVersion;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.BaseSTSRequest;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.BaseSTSResponse;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.BinarySecret;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.Entropy;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.Lifetime;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.OnBehalfOf;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestedProofToken;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestedAttachedReference;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestedUnattachedReference;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestSecurityToken;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestSecurityTokenResponse;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestSecurityTokenResponseCollection;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.RequestedSecurityToken;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.SecondaryParameters;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.elements.UseKey;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.util.WSTrustUtil;
import com.sun.xml.wss.impl.MessageConstants;
import com.sun.xml.wss.impl.misc.SecurityUtil;

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.logging.LogDomainConstants;

import com.sun.xml.ws.security.trust.logging.LogStringsMessages;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;

public abstract class IssueSamlTokenContract implements com.sun.xml.ws.api.security.trust.IssueSamlTokenContract {
    
    private static final Logger log =
            Logger.getLogger(
            LogDomainConstants.TRUST_IMPL_DOMAIN,
            LogDomainConstants.TRUST_IMPL_DOMAIN_BUNDLE);
    
    protected static final String SAML_HOLDER_OF_KEY_1_0 = "urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.0:cm:holder-of-key";
    protected static final String SAML_HOLDER_OF_KEY_2_0 = "urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:cm:holder-of-key";
    protected static final String SAML_BEARER_1_0 = "urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.0:cm:bearer";
    protected static final String SAML_BEARER_2_0 = "urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:cm:bearer";
    protected static final String SAML_SENDER_VOUCHES_1_0 = "urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.0:cm::sender-vouches";
    protected static final String SAML_SENDER_VOUCHES_2_0 = "urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:cm:sender-vouches";
    
    protected STSConfiguration stsConfig;
    protected WSTrustVersion wstVer;
    protected String authnCtxClass;
    protected WSTrustElementFactory eleFac = 
            WSTrustElementFactory.newInstance(WSTrustVersion.WS_TRUST_10);
    
    private static final int DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE = 256;

    
    public void init(final STSConfiguration stsConfig) {
        this.stsConfig = stsConfig;
        this.wstVer = (WSTrustVersion)stsConfig.getOtherOptions().get(WSTrustConstants.WST_VERSION);
        this.authnCtxClass = (String)stsConfig.getOtherOptions().get(WSTrustConstants.AUTHN_CONTEXT_CLASS);
        eleFac = WSTrustElementFactory.newInstance(wstVer);
    }
    
    /** Issue a Token */
    public BaseSTSResponse issue(final BaseSTSRequest request, final IssuedTokenContext context)throws WSTrustException {
        
        RequestSecurityToken rst = (RequestSecurityToken)request;
        SecondaryParameters secParas = null;
        if (wstVer.getNamespaceURI().equals(WSTrustVersion.WS_TRUST_13_NS_URI)){
            secParas = rst.getSecondaryParameters();
        }
        //WSTrustVersion wstVer = (WSTrustVersion)stsConfig.getOtherOptions().get(WSTrustConstants.WST_VERSION);

        // Get token scope
        final AppliesTo applies = rst.getAppliesTo();
        String appliesTo = null;
        X509Certificate serCert = null;
        if(applies != null){
            List at = WSTrustUtil.parseAppliesTo(applies);
            for (int i = 0; i < at.size(); i++){
                Object obj = at.get(i);
                if (obj instanceof String){
                    appliesTo = (String)obj;
                }else if (obj instanceof X509Certificate){
                    serCert = (X509Certificate)obj;
                }
            }
        }
        if (serCert != null){
            context.getOtherProperties().put(IssuedTokenContext.TARGET_SERVICE_CERTIFICATE, serCert);
        }
        
        TrustSPMetadata spMd = stsConfig.getTrustSPMetadata(appliesTo);
        if (spMd == null){
            // Only used for testing purpose; default should not documented
            spMd = stsConfig.getTrustSPMetadata("default");
        }
        if (spMd == null){
            log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                    LogStringsMessages.WST_0004_UNKNOWN_SERVICEPROVIDER(appliesTo));
            throw new WSTrustException(LogStringsMessages.WST_0004_UNKNOWN_SERVICEPROVIDER(appliesTo));
        }

        // Get TokenType
        String tokenType = null;
        URI tokenTypeURI = rst.getTokenType();
        if (tokenTypeURI == null && secParas != null){
            tokenTypeURI = secParas.getTokenType();
        }
        if (tokenTypeURI != null){
            tokenType = tokenTypeURI.toString();
        }else{
            tokenType = spMd.getTokenType();
        }
        if (tokenType == null){
            tokenType = WSTrustConstants.SAML11_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE;
        }
        
        // Get KeyType
        String keyType = null;
        URI keyTypeURI = rst.getKeyType();
        if (keyTypeURI == null && secParas != null){
            keyTypeURI = secParas.getKeyType();
        }
        if (keyTypeURI != null){
            keyType = keyTypeURI.toString();
        }else{
            keyType = spMd.getKeyType();
        }
        if (keyType == null){
            keyType = wstVer.getSymmetricKeyTypeURI();
        }
        
        String encryptionAlgorithm = null;
        URI encryptionAlgorithmURI = rst.getEncryptionAlgorithm();
        if(encryptionAlgorithmURI == null && secParas != null){
            encryptionAlgorithmURI = secParas.getEncryptionAlgorithm();
        }
        if(encryptionAlgorithmURI != null){
            encryptionAlgorithm = encryptionAlgorithmURI.toString();
        }
        context.setEncryptionAlgorithm(encryptionAlgorithm);
        
        String signatureAlgorithm = null;
        URI signatureAlgorithmURI = rst.getSignatureAlgorithm();
        if(signatureAlgorithmURI == null && secParas != null){
            signatureAlgorithmURI = secParas.getSignatureAlgorithm();
        }
        if(signatureAlgorithmURI != null){
            signatureAlgorithm = signatureAlgorithmURI.toString();
        }
        context.setSignatureAlgorithm(signatureAlgorithm);
        
        String canonicalizationAlgorithm = null;
        URI canonicalizationAlgorithmURI = rst.getCanonicalizationAlgorithm();
        if(canonicalizationAlgorithmURI == null && secParas != null){
            canonicalizationAlgorithmURI = secParas.getCanonicalizationAlgorithm();
        }
        if(canonicalizationAlgorithmURI != null){
            canonicalizationAlgorithm = canonicalizationAlgorithmURI.toString();
        }
        context.setCanonicalizationAlgorithm(canonicalizationAlgorithm);
        
        // Get KeyWrap Algorithm, which is the part of WS-Trust wssx versaion
        URI keyWrapAlgorithmURI = null;        
        if(secParas != null){
            keyWrapAlgorithmURI = secParas.getKeyWrapAlgorithm();            
        }        
        if(keyWrapAlgorithmURI != null){
            context.getOtherProperties().put(IssuedTokenContext.KEY_WRAP_ALGORITHM, keyWrapAlgorithmURI.toString());
        }                
        
        // Get authenticaed client Subject 
        Subject subject = context.getRequestorSubject();
        if (subject == null){
            AccessControlContext acc = AccessController.getContext();
            subject = Subject.getSubject(acc);
        }
        if(subject == null){
            log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                    LogStringsMessages.WST_0030_REQUESTOR_NULL());
            throw new WSTrustException(LogStringsMessages.WST_0030_REQUESTOR_NULL());
        }
        
        OnBehalfOf obo = rst.getOnBehalfOf();
        if (obo != null){
            Object oboToken = obo.getAny();
            if (oboToken != null){
                subject.getPublicCredentials().add(eleFac.toElement(oboToken));
                String confirMethod = null;
                if (tokenType.equals(WSTrustConstants.SAML10_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE)||
                    tokenType.equals(WSTrustConstants.SAML11_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE)){
                    confirMethod = SAML_SENDER_VOUCHES_1_0;
                } else if (tokenType.equals(WSTrustConstants.SAML20_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE)||
                    tokenType.equals(WSTrustConstants.SAML20_WSS_TOKEN_TYPE)){
                    confirMethod = SAML_SENDER_VOUCHES_2_0;
                }
                if (confirMethod != null){
                    stsConfig.getOtherOptions().put(WSTrustConstants.SAML_CONFIRMATION_METHOD, confirMethod);
                }
            }
        }
        
        // Check if the client is authorized to be issued the token
        final STSAuthorizationProvider authzProvider = WSTrustFactory.getSTSAuthorizationProvider();
        if (!authzProvider.isAuthorized(subject, appliesTo, tokenType, keyType)){
            String user = subject.getPrincipals().iterator().next().getName();
            log.log(Level.SEVERE, 
                    LogStringsMessages.WST_0015_CLIENT_NOT_AUTHORIZED(
                    user, tokenType, appliesTo));
            throw new WSTrustException(LogStringsMessages.WST_0015_CLIENT_NOT_AUTHORIZED(
                    user, tokenType, appliesTo));
        }
        
        // Get claimed attributes
        Claims claims = rst.getClaims();
        if (claims == null && secParas != null){
            claims = secParas.getClaims();
        }
        if (claims == null){
            claims = eleFac.createClaims();
        }
        final STSAttributeProvider attrProvider = WSTrustFactory.getSTSAttributeProvider();
        final Map> claimedAttrs = attrProvider.getClaimedAttributes(subject, appliesTo, tokenType, claims);
        
        RequestedProofToken proofToken = null;
        Entropy serverEntropy = null;
        int keySize = 0;
        if (wstVer.getSymmetricKeyTypeURI().equals(keyType)){
            //============================
            // Create required secret key
            //============================
            
            proofToken = eleFac.createRequestedProofToken();
            
            // Get client entropy
            byte[] clientEntr = null;
            final Entropy clientEntropy = rst.getEntropy();
            if (clientEntropy != null){
                final BinarySecret clientBS = clientEntropy.getBinarySecret();
                if (clientBS == null){
                    if(log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                        log.log(Level.FINE, 
                                LogStringsMessages.WST_1009_NULL_BINARY_SECRET());
                    }
                }else {
                    clientEntr = clientBS.getRawValue();
                }
            }
            
            keySize = (int)rst.getKeySize();
            if (keySize < 1 && secParas != null){
                keySize = (int) secParas.getKeySize();
            }
            if (keySize < 1){
                keySize = DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE;
            }
            if(log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                log.log(Level.FINE, 
                        LogStringsMessages.WST_1010_KEY_SIZE(keySize, DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE));
            }
            
            byte[] key = WSTrustUtil.generateRandomSecret(keySize/8);
            final BinarySecret serverBS = eleFac.createBinarySecret(key, wstVer.getNonceBinarySecretTypeURI());
            serverEntropy = eleFac.createEntropy(serverBS);
            
            // compute the secret key
            try {
                if (clientEntr != null && clientEntr.length > 0){
                    proofToken.setComputedKey(URI.create(wstVer.getCKPSHA1algorithmURI()));
                    proofToken.setProofTokenType(RequestedProofToken.COMPUTED_KEY_TYPE);
                    key = SecurityUtil.P_SHA1(clientEntr, key, keySize/8);
                }else{
                    proofToken.setProofTokenType(RequestedProofToken.BINARY_SECRET_TYPE);
                    proofToken.setBinarySecret(serverBS);
                }
            } catch (Exception ex){
                log.log(Level.SEVERE, 
                        LogStringsMessages.WST_0013_ERROR_SECRET_KEY(wstVer.getCKPSHA1algorithmURI(), keySize, appliesTo), ex);
                throw new WSTrustException(LogStringsMessages.WST_0013_ERROR_SECRET_KEY(wstVer.getCKPSHA1algorithmURI(), keySize, appliesTo), ex);
            }
            
            context.setProofKey(key);
        }else if(wstVer.getPublicKeyTypeURI().equals(keyType)){
            // Get UseKey
            UseKey useKey = rst.getUseKey();
            if (useKey != null){
                Element keyInfo = eleFac.toElement(useKey.getToken().getTokenValue());
                stsConfig.getOtherOptions().put("ConfirmationKeyInfo", keyInfo);
            }
            final Set certs = subject.getPublicCredentials();
            boolean addedClientCert = false;
            for(Object o : certs){
                if(o instanceof X509Certificate){
                    final X509Certificate clientCert = (X509Certificate)o;
                    context.setRequestorCertificate(clientCert);
                    addedClientCert = true;
                }
            }
            if(!addedClientCert && useKey == null){
                log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                        LogStringsMessages.WST_0034_UNABLE_GET_CLIENT_CERT());
                throw new WSTrustException(LogStringsMessages.WST_0034_UNABLE_GET_CLIENT_CERT());
            }
        }else if(wstVer.getBearerKeyTypeURI().equals(keyType)){
            //No proof key required 
        }else{
            log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                    LogStringsMessages.WST_0025_INVALID_KEY_TYPE(keyType, appliesTo));
            throw new WSTrustException(LogStringsMessages.WST_0025_INVALID_KEY_TYPE(keyType, appliesTo));
        }
        
        //========================================
        // Create RequestedSecurityToken
        //========================================
        
        // Create RequestedSecurityToken 
        final String assertionId = "uuid-" + UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        final RequestedSecurityToken reqSecTok = eleFac.createRequestedSecurityToken();
        final Token samlToken = createSAMLAssertion(appliesTo, tokenType, keyType, assertionId, stsConfig.getIssuer(), claimedAttrs, context);
        reqSecTok.setToken(samlToken);
        
        // Create RequestedAttachedReference and RequestedUnattachedReference
        String valueType = null;
        if (WSTrustConstants.SAML10_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE.equals(tokenType)||
            WSTrustConstants.SAML11_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE.equals(tokenType)){
            valueType = MessageConstants.WSSE_SAML_KEY_IDENTIFIER_VALUE_TYPE;
        } else if (WSTrustConstants.SAML20_ASSERTION_TOKEN_TYPE.equals(tokenType)){
            valueType = MessageConstants.WSSE_SAML_v2_0_KEY_IDENTIFIER_VALUE_TYPE;
        }
        final SecurityTokenReference samlReference = WSTrustUtil.createSecurityTokenReference(assertionId, valueType);
        final RequestedAttachedReference raRef =  eleFac.createRequestedAttachedReference(samlReference);
        final RequestedUnattachedReference ruRef =  eleFac.createRequestedUnattachedReference(samlReference);
        
        //==================
        // Create the RSTR
        //==================
        
        // get Context
        URI ctx = null;
        try {
            final String rstCtx = rst.getContext();
            if (rstCtx != null){
                ctx = new URI(rst.getContext());
            }
        } catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
            log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                    LogStringsMessages.WST_0014_URI_SYNTAX(), ex);
            throw new WSTrustException(
                    LogStringsMessages.WST_0014_URI_SYNTAX() ,ex);
        }
        
         // Create Lifetime
        long currentTime = WSTrustUtil.getCurrentTimeWithOffset();
        final Lifetime lifetime = WSTrustUtil.createLifetime(currentTime, stsConfig.getIssuedTokenTimeout(), wstVer);
        
        final RequestSecurityTokenResponse rstr =
                eleFac.createRSTRForIssue(rst.getTokenType(), ctx, reqSecTok, applies, raRef, ruRef, proofToken, serverEntropy, lifetime);
        
        if (keySize > 0){
            rstr.setKeySize(keySize);
        }
        
       //String issuer = config.getIssuer();
        
      // Token samlToken = createSAMLAssertion(appliesTo, tokenType, keyType, assertionId, issuer, claimedAttrs, context);
       //rstr.getRequestedSecurityToken().setToken(samlToken);
        
        // Populate IssuedTokenContext
        context.setSecurityToken(samlToken);
        context.setAttachedSecurityTokenReference(samlReference);
        context.setUnAttachedSecurityTokenReference(samlReference);
        context.setCreationTime(new Date(currentTime));
        context.setExpirationTime(new Date(currentTime + stsConfig.getIssuedTokenTimeout()));
        
        if (wstVer.getNamespaceURI().equals(WSTrustVersion.WS_TRUST_13.getNamespaceURI())){
            List list = new ArrayList();
            list.add(rstr);
            RequestSecurityTokenResponseCollection rstrc = eleFac.createRSTRC(list);

            return rstrc;
        }
        return rstr;
    }
    
    /** Issue a Collection of Token(s) possibly for different scopes */
    public BaseSTSResponse issueMultiple(
            final BaseSTSRequest request, final IssuedTokenContext context)
            throws WSTrustException{
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported operation: issueMultiple");
    }
    
    /** Renew a Token */
    public BaseSTSResponse renew(
            final BaseSTSRequest request, final IssuedTokenContext context)
            throws WSTrustException{
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported operation: renew");
    }
    
    /** Cancel a Token */
    public BaseSTSResponse cancel(
            final BaseSTSRequest request, final IssuedTokenContext context, final Map issuedTokenCtxMap)
            throws WSTrustException{
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported operation: cancel");
    }
    
    /** Validate a Token */
    public BaseSTSResponse validate(
            final BaseSTSRequest request, final IssuedTokenContext context)
            throws WSTrustException{
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported operation: validate");
    }
    
    /**
     * handle an unsolicited RSTR like in the case of
     * Client Initiated Secure Conversation.
     */
    public void handleUnsolicited(
            final BaseSTSResponse rstr, final IssuedTokenContext context)
            throws WSTrustException{
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unsupported operation: handleUnsolicited");
    }
    
    public abstract Token createSAMLAssertion(String appliesTo, String tokenType, String keyType, String assertionId, String issuer, Map> claimedAttrs, IssuedTokenContext context) throws WSTrustException;
}
    

    

    
            
    
            







    
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