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/*
 * @(#)ExceptionHandler.java	1.31 06/27/07
 */ 

package com.sun.messaging.jmq.jmsclient;

import java.util.logging.*;

import javax.jms.*;

import com.sun.messaging.AdministeredObject;

import com.sun.messaging.jmq.jmsclient.logging.Loggable;
import com.sun.messaging.jmq.jmsclient.resources.ClientResources;

/**
 * The following are the client exception handling basic principles:
 * 

* 1. Use JMS Standard Exceptions whenever appropriate as stated in the * specification 1.1 chapter 7.3 "Standard Exceptions". * For example, *

* JMSSecurityException: This exception must be thrown when a provider * rejects a user name/password submitted by a client. It may also be * thrown for any case where a security restriction prevents a method * from completing. *

* ResourceAllocationException: This exception is thrown when a provider * is unable to allocate the resources required by a method. * For example, this exception should be thrown when a call to * createTopicConnection fails due to lack of JMS provider resources. *

* 2. Each Exception thrown by MQ client SHOULD have its own unique error * code defined in the ClientResources.java whenever appropriate. * Each error status returned from the broker SHOULD BE mapped to an unique * client error code. *

* 3. Exception messages SHOULD BE as clear as possible. Each exception * message defined in ClientResource.properties MUST BE mapped to a unique * error code defined in ClientResource.java. Information that could help * user to identify the cause of exceptions SHOULD BE included in the * exception message. *

* 4. The above principles (#1-#3) are used to construct MQ exceptions. * Each MQ JMS exception is identified by its exception type, error code * and error message. Root cause of exception is set to the linked exception * of JMS exception. * *

* MQ Exception handling may be divided into the following two categories: *

* 1. Exceptions initiated from MQ. The localized error message is obtained * from AdministeredObject.cr (ClientResources bundle) with errorCode * as key. Additional information may also be included as part of the * error message. *

* The appropriate JMS standard exception is constructed with "error code" * and "error message" as parameters. *

* Each JMSException generated by JMQ has an error code defined in * ClientResources.java. *

* * 2. Exceptions thrown from JVM and caught by MQ. In general, MQ converts * the caught exception into JMSException type. MQ choose the error code * for the JMSException in two ways: *

* 2.1 Use generic error code ClientResources.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION. * * This error code is used for cases that we simply just want to use the * JVM excption message in the JMSException message. For example, * to handle exceptions thrown during ObjectOutputStream construction. *

* The API handleException(Exception source, String errorCode) * is used to construct the JMSException instance. For example, * the caller caught an IOException (ioe) would call the following API * to raise a JMSException: *

* ExceptionHandler.handleException(ioe, ClientResources.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION); *

* The exception message with ClientResources.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION error * code would have the error message format as follows. *

* "[C4038]: " + RootCauseException.toString(); * *

* The root cause exception is set to the JMSException as linked exception. * *

* 2.2 Use an error code defined in ClientResources.java. * The associated error message is defined in ClientResources.properties. *

* This is basically the same as above except uses an appropriate error * code and message for the exception. For example, *

* handleException(ioe, AdministeredObject.cr.X_MESSAGE_SERIALIZE); * message: "[C4016]: Serialize message failed. cause: " + ioe.toString(); * errorCode: AdministeredObject.cr.X_MESSAGE_SERIALIZE *

* handleException(ioe, AdministeredObject.cr.X_MESSAGE_READ, true); * message: "[C4012]: Read message failed. cause: " + ioe.toString(); * errorCode: AdministeredObject.cr.X_MESSAGE_READ *

* The above two cases are the same. Not merged just for backward * compatibility. *

* The Root cause exception class name and message are always included * in the exception message. * * */ public class ExceptionHandler { private static final String cname = "com.sun.messaging.jmq.jmsclient.ExceptionHandler"; public static final Logger rootLogger = Logger.getLogger(ConnectionImpl.ROOT_LOGGER_NAME); /** * All connection related exceptions are handled by connectionException() * method. If the connection has set its listener, it is called. * * @param source the source exception * * @exception JMSException the exception thrown */ //public void //connectionException(JMSException source) throws JMSException { // connectionException(source, null); //} /** * All connection related exceptions are handled by connectionException() * method. If the connection has set its listener, it is called. * * @param source the source exception * @param errorCode the error code for the target exception * * @exception JMSException the target exception thrown */ //public void //connectionException(Exception source, String errorCode) throws JMSException { // connectionException(source, errorCode, false); //} /** * All connection related exceptions are handled by connectionException() * method. If the connection has set its listener, it is called. * * @param source the source exception * @param errorCode the error code for the target exception * @param format if true, use X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION format * if false, no format * * @exception JMSException the target exception thrown */ /**public void connectionException(Exception source, String errorCode, boolean format) throws JMSException { JMSException target; if ((source instanceof JMSException) && ((JMSException)source).getErrorCode() != null) { target = (JMSException)source; } else { target = getJMSException (source, errorCode, format); target.setLinkedException(source); } //this makes readChannel exits! throw target; }**/ /** * This is called when creating a connection with host and port. */ public static void handleConnectException (Exception source,String host, int port) throws JMSException { String info = "[" + host + ":" + port + "]"; throwConnectionException (source, info); } /** * This is called when creating a connection with an url. */ public static void handleConnectException(Exception source,String url) throws JMSException { String info = "[" + url + "]"; throwConnectionException (source, info); } /** * This method handles connection creation exceptions. * * @param info [host,port] or url string. * @throw JMSException when this method is called, it constructs * a JMSException with: * 1. set info and root cause as exception message. * 2. set X_NET_CREATE_CONNECTION as the exception error code. * 3. set source exception to its exception link. */ private static void throwConnectionException (Exception source, String info) throws JMSException { /** * in case we caught a JMSException, just propagate. */ if ((source instanceof JMSException) && ((JMSException)source).getErrorCode() != null) { //throw (JMSException)source; throwJMSException((JMSException)source); } /** * include connection information in the string. */ String errorString0 = AdministeredObject.cr.getKString (AdministeredObject.cr.X_NET_CREATE_CONNECTION, info); /** * append root cause message. */ String errorString = AdministeredObject.cr.getString (AdministeredObject.cr.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION,errorString0, source.toString() ); /** * construct jms exception with error msg and error code. */ JMSException jmse = new com.sun.messaging.jms.JMSException (errorString, AdministeredObject.cr.X_NET_CREATE_CONNECTION); //log connection exception here so that broker host and port are logged. if (rootLogger.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) { if (shouldLog(jmse)) { rootLogger.log(Level.WARNING, errorString); } } /** * set exception link. */ jmse.setLinkedException( source ); /** * fire the exception. */ //throw jmse; throwJMSException (jmse); } /** * A general method to convert java exception to JMSException. * * @param source the source exception * @param errorCode the error code for the target exception * * @exception JMSException the target exception thrown */ public static void handleException(Exception source, String errorCode) throws JMSException { handleException(source, errorCode, true); } /** * A general method to convert java exception to JMSException. * * @param source the source exception * @param errorCode the error code for the target exception * @param format if true, use X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION format if false, no format * @exception JMSException the target exception thrown */ public static void handleException(Exception source, String errorCode, boolean format) throws JMSException { if ((source instanceof JMSException) && ((JMSException) source).getErrorCode() != null) { throwJMSException((JMSException) source); } handleException(source, getJMSException(source, errorCode, format)); } /** * This method is used to link a source exception to a JMSException * * @param source the exception source. * @param target the exception to be thrown. * * @exception JMSException the target JMSException thrown */ public static void handleException (Exception source, JMSException target) throws JMSException { target.setLinkedException(source); if ( Debug.debug ) { printStackTrace(source); } //throw target; throwJMSException (target); } public static void printStackTrace(Exception e) { Debug.printStackTrace(e); } /** * Construct MQ JMSException with an unique format. * * NOTE: format is no longer in use. All exception messages use the * same format. */ public static JMSException getJMSException(Exception source, String errorCode, boolean format) { String errorString = null; if ( source == null ) { /** * This should never happen. */ errorString = AdministeredObject.cr.getKString(errorCode); } else { errorString = getExceptionMessage(source, errorCode); } return new com.sun.messaging.jms.JMSException(errorString, errorCode); } /** * Get JMS exception message with the root cause exception and MQ * error code. * * @retutn the MQ JMS Exception error string. */ public static String getExceptionMessage (Exception source, String errorCode) { String errorString = null; /** * if no error code, use generic jvm exception message. */ if (errorCode == null) { errorCode = AdministeredObject.cr.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION; } /** * error code and message for root cause exception. for exceptions * that directly translates into JMSExceptions use this error code. */ if (errorCode == AdministeredObject.cr.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION) { errorString = "["+AdministeredObject.cr.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION+"]: " + source.toString(); } else { /** * for exceptions with error codes other than * AdministeredObject.cr.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION * use the following format. */ String errorString0 = AdministeredObject.cr.getKString(errorCode); errorString = AdministeredObject.cr.getString(AdministeredObject.cr.X_CAUGHT_EXCEPTION, errorString0, source.toString() ); } return errorString; } /** * If the specified JMSRuntimeException has a wrapped exception then log the * wrapped exception using the WARNING logger level. Then log that we are * about to throw the specified JMSRuntimeException using FINER logging. * Finally throw the specified JMSRuntimeException. * * @param jmsre * @throws JMSRuntimeException */ public static void throwJMSException(JMSException jmse) throws JMSException { throwJMSException(Level.WARNING,jmse); } /** * Log the specified JMSException using the specified logger level * and then rethrow the JMSException * * @param level * @param jmse * @throws JMSException */ public static void throwJMSException(Level level,JMSException jmse) throws JMSException { try { // log exception if (shouldLog(jmse)) { // get linked exception Throwable source = jmse.getLinkedException(); // log caught an exception if (source != null) { logCaughtException(level,source); } // log throwing an exception rootLogger.log(Level.FINER, AdministeredObject.cr.I_THROW_JMS_EXCEPTION, jmse); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // we are throwing this one throw jmse; } /** * Log the specified JMSRuntimeException as a WARNING message * and then throw the JMSRuntimeException * * @param jmsre * @throws JMSRuntimeException */ public static void throwJMSRuntimeException(JMSRuntimeException jmsre) { throwJMSRuntimeException(Level.WARNING,jmsre); } /** * If the specified JMSRuntimeException has a wrapped exception then log the * wrapped exception using the specified logger level. Then log that we are * about to throw the specified JMSRuntimeException using FINER logging. * Finally throw the specified JMSRuntimeException. * * @param level * @param jmsre * @throws JMSRuntimeException */ public static void throwJMSRuntimeException(Level level,JMSRuntimeException jmsre) { try { // log exception if (shouldLog(jmsre)) { // get linked exception Throwable source = jmsre.getCause(); // log caught an exception if (source != null) { logCaughtException(level,source); } // log throwing an exception rootLogger.log(Level.FINER, AdministeredObject.cr.I_THROW_JMS_EXCEPTION, jmsre); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } throw jmsre; } /** * If a Exception is not Loggable, we would still want to log the * exception (at least for now). The non-loggable exception maybe logged * more than once. * * @param e Exception the exception to be logged. * * @return boolean true if the exception should be logged. */ private static boolean shouldLog (Exception e) { //default set to true. boolean isLoggable = true; //if it is a Loggable type, check the log state. Otherwise, //just log the exception. if ( e instanceof Loggable ) { if ( ((Loggable)e).getLogState() ) { //if logged, set isLoggable to false so that it does not get //logged. isLoggable = false; } else { //set log state to true so that it only get log once. ((Loggable)e).setLogState(true); } } return isLoggable; } /** * Log the specified exception which was caught by the MQ client runtime as a WARNING message * @param source */ public static void logCaughtException(Throwable source) { logCaughtException(Level.WARNING,source); } /** * Log the specified exception which was caught by the MQ client runtime at the specified Logger level * @param level * @param throwable */ public static void logCaughtException(Level level, Throwable throwable) { if (throwable != null) { if (rootLogger.isLoggable(level)) { String msg = AdministeredObject.cr.getKString(ClientResources.I_CAUGHT_JVM_EXCEPTION, throwable.toString()); rootLogger.log(level, msg); } } } public static void logError (Throwable thrown) { if ( thrown != null ) { if ( rootLogger.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE) ) { String msg = thrown.toString(); //rootLogger.log(Level.SEVERE, msg, thrown); rootLogger.log(Level.SEVERE, msg, thrown); } } } public static void throwRemoteAcknowledgeException (JMSException source, String errorCode) throws JMSException { //get error string String errorString = AdministeredObject.cr.getKString(errorCode); //create exception JMSException newjmse = new com.sun.messaging.jms.JMSException( errorString, errorCode); // set exception link if any if (source != null) { newjmse.setLinkedException(source); } // throw the exception throwJMSException(newjmse); } }





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