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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package com.sun.faces.facelets.el;

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import com.sun.faces.component.CompositeComponentStackManager;
import com.sun.faces.util.FacesLogger;

import jakarta.el.ELContext;
import jakarta.el.ELException;
import jakarta.el.MethodExpression;
import jakarta.el.MethodInfo;
import jakarta.el.MethodNotFoundException;
import jakarta.el.ValueExpression;
import jakarta.faces.component.UIComponent;
import jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext;
import jakarta.faces.event.AbortProcessingException;
import jakarta.faces.event.ComponentSystemEvent;
import jakarta.faces.event.ComponentSystemEventListener;
import jakarta.faces.event.PostAddToViewEvent;
import jakarta.faces.validator.ValidatorException;
import jakarta.faces.view.Location;

/**
 * 

* This specialized MethodExpression enables the evaluation of composite component expressions. Instances * of this expression will be created when * {@link com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.TagAttributeImpl#getValueExpression(jakarta.faces.view.facelets.FaceletContext, Class)} * is invoked and the expression represents a composite component expression (i.e. #{cc.[properties]}). *

* *

* It's important to note that these MethodExpressions are context sensitive in that they leverage the * location in which they were referenced in order to push the proper composite component to the evaluation context * prior to evaluating the expression itself. *

* * Here's an example: * *
 * Using Page test.xhtml
 * ---------------------------------
 *    <ez:comp1 do="#{bean.action}" />
 *
 *
 * comp1.xhtml
 * ---------------------------------
 * <composite:interface>
 *    <composite:attribute name="do" method-signature="String f()" required="true" />
 * </composite:interface>
 * <composite:implementation>
 *    <ez:nesting>
 *       <h:commandButton value="Click Me!" action="#{cc.attrs.do} />
 *    </ez:nesting>
 * </composite:implementation>
 *
 * nesting.xhtml
 * ---------------------------------
 * <composite:interface />
 * <composite:implementation>
 *    <composite:insertChildren>
 * </composite:implementation>
 * 
* * When commandButton is clicked, the ContextualCompositeMethodExpression first is looked up * by {@link com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.TagAttributeImpl.AttributeLookupMethodExpression} which results an instance of * ContextualCompositeMethodExpression. When this * ContextualCompositeMethodExpression is invoked, the {@link jakarta.faces.view.Location} * object necessary to find the proper composite component will be derived from * source ValueExpression provided at construction time. * * Using the derived * {@link jakarta.faces.view.Location}, we can find the composite component that matches 'owns' the template in which * the expression was defined in by comparing the path of the Location with the name and library of the * {@link jakarta.faces.application.Resource} instance associated with each composite component. If a matching composite * component is found, it will be made available to the EL by calling * {@link CompositeComponentStackManager#push(jakarta.faces.component.UIComponent)}. */ public class ContextualCompositeMethodExpression extends MethodExpression { private static final long serialVersionUID = -6281398928485392830L; // Log instance for this class private static final Logger LOGGER = FacesLogger.FACELETS_EL.getLogger(); private final MethodExpression delegate; private final ValueExpression source; private final Location location; private String ccClientId; // -------------------------------------------------------- Constructors public ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(ValueExpression source, MethodExpression delegate) { this.delegate = delegate; this.source = source; location = null; FacesContext ctx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); UIComponent cc = UIComponent.getCurrentCompositeComponent(ctx); cc.subscribeToEvent(PostAddToViewEvent.class, new SetClientIdListener(this)); } public ContextualCompositeMethodExpression(Location location, MethodExpression delegate) { this.delegate = delegate; this.location = location; source = null; FacesContext ctx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); UIComponent cc = UIComponent.getCurrentCompositeComponent(ctx); cc.subscribeToEvent(PostAddToViewEvent.class, new SetClientIdListener(this)); } // ------------------------------------------- Methods from MethodExpression @Override public MethodInfo getMethodInfo(ELContext elContext) { return delegate.getMethodInfo(elContext); } @Override public Object invoke(ELContext elContext, Object[] objects) { FacesContext ctx = (FacesContext) elContext.getContext(FacesContext.class); try { boolean pushed = pushCompositeComponent(ctx); try { return delegate.invoke(elContext, objects); } finally { if (pushed) { popCompositeComponent(ctx); } } } catch (ELException ele) { /* * If we got a validator exception it is actually correct to immediately bubble it up. */ if (ele.getCause() != null && ele.getCause() instanceof ValidatorException) { throw (ValidatorException) ele.getCause(); } if (source != null && ele instanceof MethodNotFoundException) { // special handling when an ELException handling. This is necessary // when there are multiple levels of composite component nesting. // When this happens, we need to evaluate the source expression // to find and invoke the MethodExpression at the next highest // nesting level. Is there a cleaner way to detect this case? try { Object fallback = source.getValue(elContext); if (fallback != null && fallback instanceof MethodExpression) { return ((MethodExpression) fallback).invoke(elContext, objects); } } catch (ELException ex) { /* * If we got a validator exception it is actually correct to immediately bubble it up. */ if (ex.getCause() != null && ex.getCause() instanceof ValidatorException) { throw (ValidatorException) ex.getCause(); } if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) { LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, ele.toString()); LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "faces.facelets.el.method.expression.invoke.error: {0} {1}", new Object[] { ex.toString(), source.getExpressionString() }); } if (!(ex instanceof MethodNotFoundException)) { throw ex; } } } throw ele; } } // ------------------------------------------------- Methods from Expression @Override public String getExpressionString() { return delegate.getExpressionString(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { return delegate.equals(o); } @Override public int hashCode() { return delegate.hashCode(); } @Override public boolean isLiteralText() { return delegate.isLiteralText(); } // ----------------------------------------------------- Private Methods private boolean pushCompositeComponent(FacesContext ctx) { CompositeComponentStackManager manager = CompositeComponentStackManager.getManager(ctx); UIComponent foundCc = null; if (location != null) { foundCc = manager.findCompositeComponentUsingLocation(ctx, location); } else { // We need to obtain the Location of the source expression in order // to find the composite component that needs to be available within // the evaluation stack. if (source instanceof TagValueExpression) { ValueExpression orig = ((TagValueExpression) source).getWrapped(); if (orig instanceof ContextualCompositeValueExpression) { foundCc = manager.findCompositeComponentUsingLocation(ctx, ((ContextualCompositeValueExpression) orig).getLocation()); } } } if (null == foundCc) { foundCc = ctx.getViewRoot().findComponent(ccClientId); } return manager.push(foundCc); } private void popCompositeComponent(FacesContext ctx) { CompositeComponentStackManager manager = CompositeComponentStackManager.getManager(ctx); manager.pop(); } private class SetClientIdListener implements ComponentSystemEventListener { private ContextualCompositeMethodExpression ccME; public SetClientIdListener(ContextualCompositeMethodExpression ccME) { this.ccME = ccME; } @Override public void processEvent(ComponentSystemEvent event) throws AbortProcessingException { ccME.ccClientId = event.getComponent().getClientId(); event.getComponent().unsubscribeFromEvent(PostAddToViewEvent.class, this); } } }




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