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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package jakarta.faces.render;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;

import jakarta.faces.component.UIComponent;
import jakarta.faces.context.FacesContext;
import jakarta.faces.convert.ConverterException;

/**
 * 

* A Renderer converts the internal representation of * {@link UIComponent}s into the output stream (or writer) associated with the response we are creating for a particular * request. Each Renderer knows how to render one or more {@link UIComponent} types (or classes), and * advertises a set of render-dependent attributes that it recognizes for each supported {@link UIComponent}. *

* *

* Families of {@link Renderer}s are packaged as a {@link RenderKit}, and together support the rendering of all of the * {@link UIComponent}s in a view associated with a {@link FacesContext}. Within the set of {@link Renderer}s for a * particular {@link RenderKit}, each must be uniquely identified by the rendererType property. *

* *

* Individual {@link Renderer} instances will be instantiated as requested during the rendering process, and will remain * in existence for the remainder of the lifetime of a web application. Because each instance may be invoked from more * than one request processing thread simultaneously, they MUST be programmed in a thread-safe manner. *

* *
* *

* If the {@link jakarta.faces.event.ListenerFor} annotation is attached to the class definition of a * Renderer, that class must also implement {@link jakarta.faces.event.ComponentSystemEventListener}, and * the action pertaining to the processing of ResourceDependency on a Renderer described in * {@link jakarta.faces.event.ListenerFor} must be taken. *

* *

* If the {@link jakarta.faces.application.ResourceDependency} annotation is attached to the class definition of a * Renderer, the action pertaining to the processing of ResourceDependency on a * Renderer described in {@link UIComponent#getChildren} must be taken. *

* *
* *
* The generic parameter T represents the component class. *
* * @param The component class. */ public abstract class Renderer { /** *

* The key in the component passthrough attributes {@code Map} for the localName of the element corresponding to the * component. *

* * @since 2.2 */ public static final String PASSTHROUGH_RENDERER_LOCALNAME_KEY = "elementName"; // ------------------------------------------------------ Rendering Methods /** *

* Decode any new state of the specified {@link UIComponent} from the request contained in the specified * {@link FacesContext}, and store that state on the {@link UIComponent}. *

* *

* During decoding, events may be enqueued for later processing (by event listeners that have registered an interest), * by calling queueEvent() on the associated {@link UIComponent}. *

* * @param context {@link FacesContext} for the request we are processing * @param component {@link UIComponent} to be decoded. * * @throws NullPointerException if context or component is null */ public void decode(FacesContext context, T component) { if (null == context || null == component) { throw new NullPointerException(); } } /** *

* Render the beginning specified {@link UIComponent} to the output stream or writer associated with the response we are * creating. If the conversion attempted in a previous call to getConvertedValue() for this component * failed, the state information saved during execution of decode() should be used to reproduce the * incorrect input. *

* * @param context {@link FacesContext} for the request we are processing * @param component {@link UIComponent} to be rendered * * @throws IOException if an input/output error occurs while rendering * @throws NullPointerException if context or component is null */ public void encodeBegin(FacesContext context, T component) throws IOException { if (null == context || null == component) { throw new NullPointerException(); } } /** *

* Render the child components of this {@link UIComponent}, following the rules described for encodeBegin() * to acquire the appropriate value to be rendered. This method will only be called if the rendersChildren * property of this component is true. *

* * @param context {@link FacesContext} for the response we are creating * @param component {@link UIComponent} whose children are to be rendered * * @throws IOException if an input/output error occurs while rendering * @throws NullPointerException if context or component is null */ public void encodeChildren(FacesContext context, T component) throws IOException { if (context == null || component == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } if (component.getChildCount() > 0) { Iterator kids = component.getChildren().iterator(); while (kids.hasNext()) { UIComponent kid = kids.next(); kid.encodeAll(context); } } } /** *

* Render the ending of the current state of the specified {@link UIComponent}, following the rules described for * encodeBegin() to acquire the appropriate value to be rendered. *

* * @param context {@link FacesContext} for the response we are creating * @param component {@link UIComponent} to be rendered * * @throws IOException if an input/output error occurs while rendering * @throws NullPointerException if context or component is null */ public void encodeEnd(FacesContext context, T component) throws IOException { if (null == context || null == component) { throw new NullPointerException(); } } /** *

* Convert the component generated client id to a form suitable for transmission to the client. *

* *

* The default implementation returns the argument clientId unchanged. *

* * @param context {@link FacesContext} for the current request * @param clientId the client identifier to be converted to client a specific format. * * @throws NullPointerException if context or clientId is null * * @return the converted {@code clientId} */ public String convertClientId(FacesContext context, String clientId) { if (context == null || clientId == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } return clientId; } /** *

* Return a flag indicating whether this {@link Renderer} is responsible for rendering the children the component it is * asked to render. The default implementation returns false. *

* * @return the current value of the flag */ public boolean getRendersChildren() { return false; } /** *

* Attempt to convert previously stored state information into an object of the type required for this component * (optionally using the registered {@link jakarta.faces.convert.Converter} for this component, if there is one). If * conversion is successful, the new value should be returned from this method; if not, a {@link ConverterException} * should be thrown. *

* * @param context {@link FacesContext} for the request we are processing * @param component {@link UIComponent} to be decoded. * @param submittedValue a value stored on the component during decode. * * @throws ConverterException if the submitted value cannot be converted successfully. * @throws NullPointerException if context or component is null * * @return the converted value */ public Object getConvertedValue(FacesContext context, T component, Object submittedValue) throws ConverterException { if (context == null || component == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } return submittedValue; } }




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