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Truffle is a multi-language framework for executing dynamic languages that achieves high performance when combined with Graal.

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 * Copyright (c) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
 *
 * Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
 * person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or
 * data (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all
 * copyright rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or
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 * unmodified Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii)
 * the Larger Works (as defined below), to deal in both
 *
 * (a) the Software, and
 *
 * (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
 * one is included with the Software each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
 * is contributed by such licensors),
 *
 * without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
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 * Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
 * either these or other terms.
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 * The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at a
 * minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or substantial
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package com.oracle.truffle.api.exception;

import org.graalvm.polyglot.PolyglotException;

import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives.TruffleBoundary;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.TruffleStackTrace;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.interop.ExceptionType;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.interop.InteropLibrary;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.interop.TruffleObject;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.interop.UnsupportedMessageException;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.Node;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.RootNode;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.source.SourceSection;

/**
 * A base class for an exception thrown during the execution of a guest language program.
* The following snippet shows the guest language exception implementation. * *
 * final class MyLanguageException extends AbstractTruffleException {
 *     MyLanguageException(String message, Node location) {
 *         super(message, location);
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* * The following snippet shows a typical implementation of a syntax error exception supporting also * incomplete sources. * *
 * @ExportLibrary(InteropLibrary.class)
 * final class MyLanguageParseError extends AbstractTruffleException {
 *     private final Source source;
 *     private final int line;
 *     private final int column;
 *     private final int length;
 *     private final boolean incompleteSource;
 *
 *     MyLanguageParseError(Source source, int line, int column, int length, boolean incomplete, String message) {
 *         super(message);
 *         this.source = source;
 *         this.line = line;
 *         this.column = column;
 *         this.length = length;
 *         this.incompleteSource = incomplete;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     ExceptionType getExceptionType() {
 *         return ExceptionType.PARSE_ERROR;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     boolean isExceptionIncompleteSource() {
 *         return incompleteSource;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     boolean hasSourceLocation() {
 *         return source != null;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage(name = "getSourceLocation")
 *     SourceSection getSourceSection() throws UnsupportedMessageException {
 *         if (source == null) {
 *             throw UnsupportedMessageException.create();
 *         }
 *         return source.createSection(line, column, length);
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* * The following snippet shows a typical implementation of an interrupt exception. * *
 * @ExportLibrary(InteropLibrary.class)
 * final class MyLanguageInterruptException extends AbstractTruffleException {
 *
 *     MyLanguageInterruptException(String message, Node location) {
 *         super(message, location);
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     ExceptionType getExceptionType() {
 *         return ExceptionType.INTERRUPT;
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* * The following snippet shows a typical implementation of an soft exit exception. * *
 * @ExportLibrary(InteropLibrary.class)
 * final class MyLanguageExitException extends AbstractTruffleException {
 *
 *     private final int exitStatus;
 *
 *     MyLanguageExitException(String message, int exitStatus, Node location) {
 *         super(message, location);
 *         this.exitStatus = exitStatus;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     ExceptionType getExceptionType() {
 *         return ExceptionType.EXIT;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     int getExceptionExitStatus() {
 *         return exitStatus;
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* * @since 20.3 */ @SuppressWarnings({"serial", "deprecation"}) public abstract class AbstractTruffleException extends RuntimeException implements TruffleObject, com.oracle.truffle.api.TruffleException { /** * The constant for an unlimited stack trace element limit. * * @since 20.3 */ public static final int UNLIMITED_STACK_TRACE = -1; private final int stackTraceElementLimit; private final Throwable cause; private final Node location; private Throwable lazyStackTrace; /** * Creates a new AbstractTruffleException. * * @since 20.3 */ protected AbstractTruffleException() { this(null, null, UNLIMITED_STACK_TRACE, null); } /** * Creates a new AbstractTruffleException with given location. * * @since 20.3 */ protected AbstractTruffleException(Node location) { this(null, null, UNLIMITED_STACK_TRACE, location); } /** * Creates a new AbstractTruffleException with given message. * * @since 20.3 */ protected AbstractTruffleException(String message) { this(message, null, UNLIMITED_STACK_TRACE, null); } /** * Creates a new AbstractTruffleException with given message and location. * * @since 20.3 */ protected AbstractTruffleException(String message, Node location) { this(message, null, UNLIMITED_STACK_TRACE, location); } /** * Creates a new AbstractTruffleException initialized from the given prototype. The exception * message, internal cause, stack trace limit, location, suppressed exceptions and Truffle stack * trace of a newly created {@link AbstractTruffleException} are inherited from the given * {@link AbstractTruffleException}. * * @since 20.3 */ @TruffleBoundary protected AbstractTruffleException(AbstractTruffleException prototype) { this(prototype.getMessage(), prototype.getCause(), prototype.getStackTraceElementLimit(), prototype.getLocation()); for (Throwable t : prototype.getSuppressed()) { this.addSuppressed(t); } TruffleStackTrace.fillIn(prototype); assert prototype.lazyStackTrace != null : "Prototype must have a stack trace after fillIn."; this.lazyStackTrace = prototype.lazyStackTrace; } /** * Creates a new AbstractTruffleException. * * @param message the exception message or {@code null} * @param cause an internal or {@link AbstractTruffleException} causing this exception or * {@code null}. If internal errors are passed as cause, they are not accessible by * other languages or the embedder. In other words, * {@link InteropLibrary#getExceptionCause(Object)} or * {@link PolyglotException#getCause()} will return null for internal * errors. * @param stackTraceElementLimit a stack trace limit. Use {@link #UNLIMITED_STACK_TRACE} for * unlimited stack trace length. * * @since 20.3 */ protected AbstractTruffleException(String message, Throwable cause, int stackTraceElementLimit, Node location) { super(message, cause); this.stackTraceElementLimit = stackTraceElementLimit; this.cause = cause; this.location = location; } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @since 20.3 */ @Override @SuppressWarnings("sync-override") public final Throwable fillInStackTrace() { return this; } /** * Returns a node indicating the location where this exception occurred in the AST. This method * may return {@code null} to indicate that the location is not available. * * @since 20.3 */ @Override public final Node getLocation() { return location; } /** * Returns the number of guest language frames that should be collected for this exception. * Returns a negative integer by default for unlimited guest language frames. This is intended * to be used by guest languages to limit the number of guest language stack frames. Languages * might want to limit the number of frames for performance reasons. Frames that point to * {@link RootNode#isInternal() internal} internal root nodes are not counted when the stack * trace limit is computed. * * @since 20.3 */ @Override public final int getStackTraceElementLimit() { return stackTraceElementLimit; } /** * Returns a location where this exception occurred in the AST. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#getSourceLocation(Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final SourceSection getSourceLocation() { InteropLibrary interop = InteropLibrary.getUncached(); if (interop.hasSourceLocation(this)) { try { return interop.getSourceLocation(this); } catch (UnsupportedMessageException um) { throw CompilerDirectives.shouldNotReachHere(um); } } else { return null; } } /** * Returns {@code this} as an additional guest language object. * * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final Object getExceptionObject() { return this; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this exception indicates a parser or syntax error. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#getExceptionType(Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final boolean isSyntaxError() { return getExceptionType() == ExceptionType.PARSE_ERROR; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this exception indicates a syntax error that is indicating that the * syntax is incomplete. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#isExceptionIncompleteSource(Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final boolean isIncompleteSource() { try { return InteropLibrary.getUncached().isExceptionIncompleteSource(this); } catch (UnsupportedMessageException um) { throw CompilerDirectives.shouldNotReachHere(um); } } /** * Returns {@code false} as internal error is no {@link InteropLibrary#isException(Object) * exception object}. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#isException(java.lang.Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final boolean isInternalError() { return false; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this exception indicates that guest language application was * cancelled during its execution. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#getExceptionType(Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final boolean isCancelled() { return false; } /** * Returns {@code true} if the exception indicates that the application was exited within the * guest language program. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#getExceptionType(Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final boolean isExit() { return getExceptionType() == ExceptionType.EXIT; } /** * Returns the exit status if this exception indicates that the application was exited. * * @deprecated Use {@link InteropLibrary#getExceptionExitStatus(Object)}. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @Override public final int getExitStatus() { try { return InteropLibrary.getUncached().getExceptionExitStatus(this); } catch (UnsupportedMessageException um) { throw CompilerDirectives.shouldNotReachHere(um); } } /** * Setting a cause is not supported. * * @deprecated Pass in the cause using the constructors instead. * @since 20.3 */ @Deprecated @TruffleBoundary @Override @SuppressWarnings("sync-override") public final Throwable initCause(Throwable throwable) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported. Pass in the cause using the constructors instead."); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * * @since 20.3 */ @Override @SuppressWarnings("sync-override") public final Throwable getCause() { return cause; } Throwable getLazyStackTrace() { return lazyStackTrace; } void setLazyStackTrace(Throwable stackTrace) { this.lazyStackTrace = stackTrace; } private ExceptionType getExceptionType() { try { return InteropLibrary.getUncached().getExceptionType(this); } catch (UnsupportedMessageException um) { throw CompilerDirectives.shouldNotReachHere(um); } } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") static boolean isTruffleException(Throwable t) { return t instanceof com.oracle.truffle.api.TruffleException; } }




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