All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

com.oracle.truffle.api.library.ReflectionLibrary Maven / Gradle / Ivy

Go to download

Truffle is a multi-language framework for executing dynamic languages that achieves high performance when combined with Graal.

There is a newer version: 24.1.1
Show newest version
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
 *
 * Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
 * person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or
 * data (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all
 * copyright rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or
 * freely licensable by each licensor hereunder covering either (i) the
 * unmodified Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii)
 * the Larger Works (as defined below), to deal in both
 *
 * (a) the Software, and
 *
 * (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
 * one is included with the Software each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
 * is contributed by such licensors),
 *
 * without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
 * derivative works of, display, perform, and distribute the Software and make,
 * use, sell, offer for sale, import, export, have made, and have sold the
 * Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
 * either these or other terms.
 *
 * This license is subject to the following condition:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at a
 * minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */
package com.oracle.truffle.api.library;

import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives.TruffleBoundary;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.dsl.Cached;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.dsl.Specialization;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.library.GenerateLibrary.Abstract;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.library.GenerateLibrary.DefaultExport;

/**
 * The reflection library allows to send to and proxy messages of receivers. The reflection library
 * may be used for any receiver object. If a sent message is not implemented by the target receiver
 * then the default library export will be used, otherwise it is forwarded to the resolved exported
 * message. If the reflection library is exported by a receiver directly then the reflection
 * behavior can be customized. This allows, for example, to proxy all messages to a delegate
 * instance.
 *
 * 

Sending Messages

* * Messages can be sent to receivers by first {@link Message#resolve(Class, String) resolving} a * target message. Then the message can be sent to a receiver that may implement that message. The * message name and class may be resolved dynamically. * *

Usage example

* *
 * String messageName = "isArray";
 * Message message = Message.resolve(ArrayLibrary.class, messageName);
 * Object receiver = 42;
 * try {
 *     ReflectionLibrary.getFactory().getUncached().send(receiver, message);
 * } catch (Exception e) {
 *     // handle error
 * }
 * 
* *

Proxies

* * It is possible to proxy library messages to a delegate object. To achieve that the reflection * library can be exported by a receiver type. * *

Usage example

* *
 * @ExportLibrary(ReflectionLibrary.class)
 * static class AgnosticWrapper {
 *
 *     final Object delegate;
 *
 *     AgnosticWrapper(Object delegate) {
 *         this.delegate = delegate;
 *     }
 *
 *     @ExportMessage
 *     final Object send(Message message, Object[] args,
 *                     @CachedLibrary("this.delegate") ReflectionLibrary reflection) throws Exception {
 *         // do before
 *         Object result = reflection.send(delegate, message, args);
 *         // do after
 *         return result;
 *     }
 * }
 *
 * 
* * @since 19.0 */ @GenerateLibrary @DefaultExport(ReflectionLibraryDefault.class) public abstract class ReflectionLibrary extends Library { /** * Constructor for generated subclasses. Subclasses of this class are generated, do not extend * this class directly. * * @since 19.0 */ protected ReflectionLibrary() { } /** * Sends a given message to the target receiver with the provided arguments. The provided * receiver and message must not be null. If the argument types don't match the expected message * signature then an {@link IllegalArgumentException} will be thrown. * * @since 19.0 */ @Abstract @SuppressWarnings("unused") @TruffleBoundary public Object send(Object receiver, Message message, Object... args) throws Exception { throw new AbstractMethodError(); } private static final LibraryFactory FACTORY = LibraryFactory.resolve(ReflectionLibrary.class); static final ReflectionLibrary UNCACHED = FACTORY.getUncached(); /** * Returns the library factory for {@link ReflectionLibrary}. * * @since 19.0 */ public static LibraryFactory getFactory() { return FACTORY; } /** * Returns the uncached automatically dispatched version of the reflection library. This is a * short-cut for calling ReflectionLibrary.getFactory().getUncached(). * * @see LibraryFactory#getUncached() * @since 21.3 */ public static ReflectionLibrary getUncached() { return UNCACHED; } /** * Returns the uncached manually dispatched version of the reflection library. This is a * short-cut for calling ReflectionLibrary.getFactory().getUncached(v). * * @see LibraryFactory#getUncached(Object) * @since 21.3 */ public static ReflectionLibrary getUncached(Object v) { return FACTORY.getUncached(v); } } @ExportLibrary(value = ReflectionLibrary.class, receiverType = Object.class) final class ReflectionLibraryDefault { static final int LIMIT = 8; @ExportMessage static class Send { @Specialization(guards = {"message == cachedMessage", "cachedLibrary.accepts(receiver)"}, limit = "LIMIT") static Object doSendCached(Object receiver, @SuppressWarnings("unused") Message message, Object[] args, @Cached("message") Message cachedMessage, @Cached("createLibrary(message, receiver)") Library cachedLibrary) throws Exception { return cachedMessage.getFactory().genericDispatch(cachedLibrary, receiver, cachedMessage, args, 0); } static Library createLibrary(Message message, Object receiver) { return message.getFactory().create(receiver); } @Specialization(replaces = "doSendCached") @TruffleBoundary static Object doSendGeneric(Object receiver, Message message, Object[] args) throws Exception { LibraryFactory lib = message.getFactory(); return lib.genericDispatch(lib.getUncached(receiver), receiver, message, args, 0); } } }




© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy