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Truffle is a multi-language framework for executing dynamic languages that achieves high performance when combined with Graal.

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package com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes;

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

import com.oracle.truffle.api.CallTarget;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives.CompilationFinal;
import com.oracle.truffle.api.CompilerDirectives.TruffleBoundary;

/**
 * Thread local reference class to remember the current encapsulating node of an interpreter on the
 * stack. The current encapsulating node is used whenever the code transitions from cached to
 * uncached cases. This typically happens when the maximum limit for an inline cache was reached and
 * the uncached version of a node will be used behind a {@link TruffleBoundary}. To correctly
 * produce exception stack traces it is necessary to remember the node that transitioned to the
 * uncached case. Uncached calls to {@link CallTarget} will automatically use the value of the
 * encapsulating node. Truffle DSL produces such transitions automatically if Truffle libraries are
 * used and they transition to uncached.
 * 

* Usage example for pushing and restoring the current node to the stack. * *

 * EncapsulatingNodeReference encapsulating = EncapsulatingNodeReference.getCurrent();
 * Node encapsulatingNode = encapsulating.set(currentNode);
 * try {
 *     // follow uncached path
 * } finally {
 *     encapsulating.set(encapsulatingNode);
 * }
 * 
*

* The current encapsulating node can also be useful when constructing guest exceptions in * slow-paths and the location of the error needs to be found out reliably. Usage example: * *

 * final class LanguageException extends AbstractTruffleException {
 *
 *     private LanguageException(Node locationNode) {
 *         super(locationNode);
 *     }
 *
 *     static LanguageException create(Node locationNode) {
 *         CompilerAsserts.partialEvaluationConstant(locationNode);
 *         if (locationNode == null || !locationNode.isAdoptable()) {
 *             return new LanguageException(EncapsulatingNodeReference.getCurrent().get());
 *         } else {
 *             return new LanguageException(locationNode);
 *         }
 *     }
 *
 *     // ...
 * }
 * 
* * Note that {@link Node#isAdoptable()} is a way to find out whether a node was used in an uncached * scenario or not. * * * @since 20.2 */ public final class EncapsulatingNodeReference { /* * Fallback thread local used only if there is no current polyglot context entered. */ private static final ThreadLocal CURRENT = new ThreadLocal<>() { @Override protected EncapsulatingNodeReference initialValue() { return new EncapsulatingNodeReference(Thread.currentThread()); } }; @CompilationFinal private static volatile boolean seenNullContext; private final WeakReference thread; private Node reference; EncapsulatingNodeReference(Thread t) { this.thread = new WeakReference<>(t); } /** * Sets the current encapsulating node for the current thread and returns its previous value. * The passed node may be null. The set node must be {@link Node#isAdoptable() * adoptable} and be adopted by a {@link RootNode} otherwise an {@link AssertionError} is * thrown. This method must only be used from the thread it was {@link #getCurrent() requested} * for. This method is safe to be called from compiled code paths. * * @since 20.2 */ public Node set(Node node) { assert node == null || node.isAdoptable() : "Node must be adoptable to be pushed as encapsulating node."; assert node == null || node.getRootNode() != null : "Node must be adopted by a RootNode to be pushed as encapsulating node."; assert Thread.currentThread() == this.thread.get(); Node old = this.reference; this.reference = node; return old; } /** * Returns the current encapsulating node for the current thread. Returned node may be * null. If the returned node is non-null then it is guaranteed to be * {@link Node#isAdoptable() adoptable} and adopted by a {@link RootNode}. This method must only * be used from the thread it was {@link #getCurrent() requested} for. This method is safe to be * called from compiled code paths. * * @since 20.2 */ public Node get() { assert Thread.currentThread() == this.thread.get(); return reference; } /** * Returns the encapsulating node reference of the {@link Thread#currentThread() current} * thread. The returned value is never null. This method is safe to be called from * compiled code paths. * * @since 20.2 */ public static EncapsulatingNodeReference getCurrent() { /* * If we have never seen an out of context access (common-case) then we can deoptimize early * when reading while not entered in a context. This flag has only an effect in compiled * code paths, so we safe the read for the interpreter. */ boolean invalidateOnNull = CompilerDirectives.inCompiledCode() ? !seenNullContext : false; EncapsulatingNodeReference ref = NodeAccessor.ENGINE.getEncapsulatingNodeReference(invalidateOnNull); if (ref != null) { // fast path inside contexts return ref; } // use outside of a polyglot context if (!seenNullContext) { /* * We deliberately do not use an assumption here, as an assumption would be too * footprint heavy. Basically all compilation units that use encapsulating node * references would be registered here. Non-eager deoptimization seems to be fine * trade-off for this use-case as it is extremely unlikely that usages of this profile * are compiled in cases where there is either a context and no context. */ CompilerDirectives.transferToInterpreterAndInvalidate(); seenNullContext = true; } return getThreadLocal(); } @TruffleBoundary private static EncapsulatingNodeReference getThreadLocal() { return CURRENT.get(); } }




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