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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
 *
 * Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
 * person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or
 * data (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all
 * copyright rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or
 * freely licensable by each licensor hereunder covering either (i) the
 * unmodified Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii)
 * the Larger Works (as defined below), to deal in both
 *
 * (a) the Software, and
 *
 * (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
 * one is included with the Software each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
 * is contributed by such licensors),
 *
 * without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
 * derivative works of, display, perform, and distribute the Software and make,
 * use, sell, offer for sale, import, export, have made, and have sold the
 * Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
 * either these or other terms.
 *
 * This license is subject to the following condition:
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 * The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at a
 * minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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package org.graalvm.nativeimage.c.struct;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import org.graalvm.word.LocationIdentity;
import org.graalvm.word.PointerBase;
import org.graalvm.word.WordBase;

/**
 * Denotes Java interface that imports a C pointer type. The interface must extend
 * {@link PointerBase}, i.e., it is a word type. There is never a Java class that implements the
 * interface.
 * 

* If the method has a non-void return type that is not the annotated interface, it is a read-method * of the pointer. Calls of the method are replaced with a memory read. The possible signatures are * {@code ValueType read([IntType index], [LocationIdentity locationIdentity]);} *

* If the method has the return type void, it is a write-method of the pointer. Calls of the method * are replaced with a memory write. The possible signatures are * {@code void write([IntType index], ValueType value, [LocationIdentity locationIdentity]);} *

* If the return type of the method is the annotated interface, it is an address computation for an * array access. Calls of the method are replaced with address arithmetic. The possible signatures * are {@code PointerType addressOf(IntType index);} *

* The receiver is the pointer that is accessed, i.e., the base address of the memory access. *

* The {@code ValueType} must be the Java-equivalent of the C type used in the pointer definition. *

* The optional parameter {@code index} (always the first parameter when it is present) denotes an * index, i.e., the receiver is treated as an array of the pointers. The type must be a primitive * integer type or a {@link WordBase word type}. Address arithmetic is used to scale the index with * the size of the value type. *

* The optional parameter {@code locationIdentity} specifies the {@link LocationIdentity} to be used * for the memory access. Two memory accesses with two different location identities are guaranteed * to not alias. The parameter cannot be used together with the {@link UniqueLocationIdentity} * annotation, which is another way of providing a location identity for the memory access. * * @since 1.0 */ @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ElementType.TYPE}) public @interface CPointerTo { /** * The value type, as a reference to a Java interface that is either annotated with * {@link CStruct} or {@link CPointerTo}. *

* Exactly one of the properties {@link #value()} and {@link CPointerTo#nameOfCType()} must be * specified. * * @since 1.0 */ Class value() default WordBase.class; /** * The value type, as C type name. *

* Exactly one of the properties {@link #value()} and {@link CPointerTo#nameOfCType()} must be * specified. * * @since 1.0 */ String nameOfCType() default ""; }





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