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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2017 Markus Junginger, greenrobot (http://greenrobot.org)
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.greenrobot.daocompat;

import org.greenrobot.daocompat.identityscope.IdentityScopeLong;
import org.greenrobot.daocompat.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.greenrobot.daocompat.rx.RxDao;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import io.objectbox.Box;
import io.objectbox.EntityInfo;
import io.objectbox.Property;
import io.objectbox.annotation.apihint.Experimental;
import io.objectbox.exception.DbException;
import rx.schedulers.Schedulers;

/**
 * A DAO compat API layer to make the transition from greenDAO to ObjectBox easier.
 * 

* Note: ObjectBox does not need to know if an entity is inserted, updated, replaced, etc. ObjectBox just puts objects. * Usually, the put semantics are just fine,but you may still want to review each use case and change to * {@link #put(Object)} once verified. * * @param Entity class * @param Always Long with ObjectBox */ public abstract class AbstractDao { protected Box box; private EntityInfo entityInfo; protected final IdentityScopeLong identityScope; protected final AbstractDaoSession session; private volatile RxDao rxDao; private volatile RxDao rxDaoPlain; public AbstractDao(Box box, EntityInfo entityInfo, IdentityScopeLong identityScope) { this(null, box, entityInfo, identityScope); } public AbstractDao(AbstractDaoSession daoSession, Box box, EntityInfo entityInfo, IdentityScopeLong identityScope) { this.session = daoSession; this.box = box; this.entityInfo = entityInfo; this.identityScope = identityScope; } /** Get the "native" ObjectBox API. */ public Box getBox() { return box; } public AbstractDaoSession getSession() { return session; } public String getTablename() { return entityInfo.getDbName(); } public Property[] getEntityInfo() { return entityInfo.getAllProperties(); } public Property getPkProperty() { return entityInfo.getIdProperty(); } /** * Loads the entity for the given PK. * * @param key a PK value * @return The entity or null, if no entity matched the PK value */ public T load(Long key) { if (key == null) { return null; } if (identityScope != null) { T entity = identityScope.get(key); if (entity != null) { return entity; } } T entity = box.get(key); attachEntity(entity); if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.put(key, entity); } return entity; } /** Loads all available entities from the database. */ public List loadAll() { List entities = box.getAll(); return replaceWithEntitiesInScope(entities); } /** Internal use only. */ protected final List replaceWithEntitiesInScope(List entities) { int count = entities.size(); if (identityScope == null || count == 0) { for (T entity : entities) { attachEntity(entity); } return entities; } else { List list = new ArrayList<>(count); identityScope.lock(); identityScope.reserveRoom(count); try { // prefer instances from scope for (T entity : entities) { Long key = getKeyVerified(entity); T entityInScope = identityScope.getNoLock(key); if (entityInScope != null) { list.add(entityInScope); } else { attachEntity(entity); identityScope.putNoLock(key, entity); list.add(entity); } } } finally { identityScope.unlock(); } return list; } } /** Internal use only. */ protected final T replaceWithEntityInScope(T entity) { if (entity != null && identityScope != null) { T entityInScope = identityScope.get(getKeyVerified(entity)); if (entityInScope != null) { return entityInScope; } } return entity; } /** Detaches an entity from the identity scope (session). Subsequent query results won't return this object. */ public boolean detach(T entity) { if (identityScope != null) { Long key = getKeyVerified(entity); return identityScope.detach(key, entity); } else { return false; } } /** * Detaches all entities (of type T) from the identity scope (session). Subsequent query results won't return any * previously loaded objects. */ public void detachAll() { if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.clear(); } } /** * Objectbox does not differentiate between insert and update, it just uses put. See {@link Box#put(Object)}. */ public long put(T entity) { return performPut(entity, true); } private long performPut(T entity, boolean setKeyAndAttach) { long key = box.put(entity); if (setKeyAndAttach) { attachEntity(key, entity, true); } return key; } /** * Objectbox does not differentiate between insert and update, it just uses put. See {@link Box#put(Object[])}. */ public void put(final T... entities) { if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.lock(); } box.getStore().runInTx(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (T entity : entities) { // put one-by-one to attach one-by-one to identity scope put(entity); } } }); if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.unlock(); } } /** * Objectbox does not differentiate between insert and update, it just uses put. See {@link Box#put(Collection)}. */ public void put(final Collection entities) { if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.lock(); } box.getStore().runInTx(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { for (T entity : entities) { // put one-by-one to attach one-by-one to identity scope put(entity); } } }); if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.unlock(); } } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Collection)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Inserts the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to insert. */ public void insertInTx(Collection entities) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object[])} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Inserts the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to insert. */ public void insertInTx(T... entities) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Collection)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Inserts the given entities in the database using a transaction. The given entities will become tracked if the PK * is set. * * @param entities The entities to insert. * @param setPrimaryKey if true, the PKs of the given will be set after the insert; pass false to improve * performance. */ public void insertInTx(Collection entities, boolean setPrimaryKey) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Collection)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* NOTE 2: ObjectBox always assigns an ID. *

* Inserts or replaces the given entities in the database using a transaction. The given entities will become * tracked if the PK is set. * * @param entities The entities to insert. * @param setPrimaryKey if true, the PKs of the given will be set after the insert; pass false to improve * performance. */ public void insertOrReplaceInTx(Collection entities, boolean setPrimaryKey) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Collection)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Inserts or replaces the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to insert. */ public void insertOrReplaceInTx(Collection entities) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object[])} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Inserts or replaces the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to insert. */ public void insertOrReplaceInTx(T... entities) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Insert an entity into the table associated with a concrete DAO. * * @return row ID of newly inserted entity */ public long insert(T entity) { return put(entity); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. * NOTE 2: ObjectBox always assigns an ID. * Warning: This may be faster, but the entity should not be used anymore. The entity also won't be attached to * identity scope. * * @return row ID of newly inserted entity */ public long insertWithoutSettingPk(T entity) { return performPut(entity, false); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Insert an entity into the table associated with a concrete DAO. * * @return row ID of newly inserted entity */ public long insertOrReplace(T entity) { return put(entity); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* "Saves" an entity to the database: depending on the existence of the key property, it will be inserted * (key is null) or updated (key is not null). *

* This is similar to {@link #insertOrReplace(Object)}, but may be more efficient, because if a key is present, * it does not have to query if that key already exists. */ public void save(T entity) { put(entity); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Object[])} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Saves (see {@link #save(Object)}) the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to save. */ public void saveInTx(T... entities) { put(entities); } /** * NOTE: ObjectBox always uses {@link Box#put(Collection)} semantics, which might differ in some situations. *

* Saves (see {@link #save(Object)}) the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to save. */ public void saveInTx(Collection entities) { put(entities); } public void deleteAll() { box.removeAll(); if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.clear(); } } /** Deletes the given entity from the database. Currently, only single value PK entities are supported. */ public void delete(T entity) { box.remove(entity); } /** Deletes an entity with the given PK from the database. Currently, only single value PK entities are supported. */ public void deleteByKey(Long key) { box.remove(key); if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.remove(key); } } /** * Deletes the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to delete. */ public void deleteInTx(Collection entities) { List keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope = null; if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.lock(); keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope = new ArrayList<>(); } try { for (T entity : entities) { Long key = getKeyVerified(entity); if (keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope != null) { keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope.add(key); } } box.remove(entities); } finally { if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.unlock(); } } if (keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope != null) { identityScope.remove(keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope); } } /** * Deletes the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to delete. */ public void deleteInTx(T... entities) { List keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope = null; if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.lock(); keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope = new ArrayList<>(); } try { for (T entity : entities) { Long key = getKeyVerified(entity); if (keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope != null) { keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope.add(key); } } box.remove(entities); } finally { if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.unlock(); } } if (keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope != null) { identityScope.remove(keysToRemoveFromIdentityScope); } } /** * Deletes all entities with the given keys in the database using a transaction. * * @param keys Keys of the entities to delete. */ public void deleteByKeyInTx(Collection keys) { if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.lock(); } box.removeByKeys(keys); if (identityScope != null) { identityScope.unlock(); identityScope.remove(keys); } } /** * Deletes all entities with the given keys in the database using a transaction. * * @param keys Keys of the entities to delete. */ public void deleteByKeyInTx(Long... keys) { // objectbox wants a list when using the Long wrapper deleteByKeyInTx(Arrays.asList(keys)); } /** * Resets all locally changed properties of the entity by reloading the values from the database. */ public void refresh(T entity) { Long key = getKeyVerified(entity); T loadedEntity = box.get(key); if (loadedEntity == null) { throw new DbException("Entity does not exist in the database anymore: " + entity.getClass() + " with key " + key); } readEntity(loadedEntity, entity); attachEntity(key, entity, true); } public void update(T entity) { put(entity); } public QueryBuilder queryBuilder() { return QueryBuilder.internalCreate(this); } /** * Attaches the entity to the identity scope. Calls attachEntity(T entity). * * @param key Needed only for identity scope, pass null if there's none. * @param entity The entitiy to attach */ protected final void attachEntity(Long key, T entity, boolean lock) { attachEntity(entity); if (identityScope != null && key != null) { if (lock) { identityScope.put(key, entity); } else { identityScope.putNoLock(key, entity); } } } /** * Sub classes with relations additionally set the DaoMaster here. Must be called before the entity is attached to * the identity scope. * * @param entity The entitiy to attach */ protected void attachEntity(T entity) { } /** * Updates the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to insert. */ public void updateInTx(Collection entities) { put(entities); } /** * Updates the given entities in the database using a transaction. * * @param entities The entities to update. */ public void updateInTx(T... entities) { put(entities); } public long count() { return box.count(); } /** See {@link #getKey(Object)}, but guarantees that the returned key is never null (throws if null). */ protected Long getKeyVerified(T entity) { Long key = getKey(entity); if (key == null) { if (entity == null) { throw new NullPointerException("Entity may not be null"); } else { throw new DbException("Entity has no key"); } } else { return key; } } /** * The returned RxDao is a special DAO that let's you interact with Rx Observables without any Scheduler set * for subscribeOn. * * @see #rx() */ @Experimental public RxDao rxPlain() { if (rxDaoPlain == null) { rxDaoPlain = new RxDao<>(this); } return rxDaoPlain; } /** * The returned RxDao is a special DAO that let's you interact with Rx Observables using RX's IO scheduler for * subscribeOn. * * @see #rxPlain() */ @Experimental public RxDao rx() { if (rxDao == null) { rxDao = new RxDao<>(this, Schedulers.io()); } return rxDao; } /** * Reads the values from the given entity into an existing entity. */ abstract protected void readEntity(T from, T to); /** * Returns the value of the primary key, if the entity has a single primary key, or, if not, null. Returns null if * entity is null. */ abstract protected Long getKey(T entity); /** Returns true if the Entity class can be updated, e.g. for setting the PK after insert. */ abstract protected boolean isEntityUpdateable(); }





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