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Hibernate developmental JSR 317 (Java Persistence API 2.0) contracts. Used to allow incremental implementation of features on the way to full JPA 2.0 support.

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// $Id: CriteriaQuery.java 17038 2009-07-08 10:58:24Z epbernard $
// EJB3 Specification Copyright 2004-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
package javax.persistence.criteria;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * The CriteriaQuery interface defines functionality that is specific
 * to top-level queries.
 */
public interface CriteriaQuery extends AbstractQuery {

    /**
     * Specify the item that is to be returned in the query result.
     * Replaces the previously specified selection(s), if any.
     * @param selection  selection specifying the item that
     *        is to be returned in the query result
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery select(Selection selection);

    /**
     * Specify the selection items that are to be returned in the
     * query result.
     * Replaces the previously specified selection(s), if any.
     *
     * The type of the result of the query execution depends on
     * the specification of the type of the criteria query object
     * created as well as the arguments to the multiselect method.
     * An argument to the multiselect method must not be a tuple-
     * or array-valued compound selection item.
     * The semantics of this method are as follows:
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery
     * (i.e., a criteria query object created by either the
     * createTupleQuery method or by passing a Tuple class argument
     * to the createQuery method), a Tuple object corresponding to
     * the arguments of the multiselect method will be instantiated
     * and returned for each row that results from the query execution.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery for
     * some user-defined class X (i.e., a criteria query object
     * created by passing a X class argument to the createQuery
     * method), then the arguments to the multiselect method will be
     * passed to the X constructor and an instance of type X will be
     * returned for each row.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery for
     * some class X, an instance of type X[] will be returned for
     * each row.   The elements of the array will correspond to the
     * arguments of the multiselect method.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery
     * or if the criteria query was created without specifying a type,
     * and only a single argument is passed to the multiselect method,
     * an instance of type Object will be returned for each row.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery
     * or if the criteria query was created without specifying a type,
     * and more than one argument is passed to the multiselect method,
     * an instance of type Object[] will be instantiated and returned
     * for each row.  The elements of the array will correspond to the
     * arguments to the multiselect method.
     *
     * @param selections  selection items corresponding to the
     *        results to be returned by the query
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery multiselect(Selection... selections);


    /**
     * Specify the selection items that are to be returned in the
     * query result.
     * Replaces the previously specified selection(s), if any.
     *
     * The type of the result of the query execution depends on
     * the specification of the type of the criteria query object
     * created as well as the argument to the multiselect method.
     * An element of the list passed to the multiselect method
     * must not be a tuple- or array-valued compound selection item.
     * The semantics of this method are as follows:
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery
     * (i.e., a criteria query object created by either the
     * createTupleQuery method or by passing a Tuple class argument
     * to the createQuery method), a Tuple object corresponding to
     * the elements of the list passed to the multiselect method
     * will be instantiated and returned for each row that results
     * from the query execution.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery for
     * some user-defined class X (i.e., a criteria query object
     * created by passing a X class argument to the createQuery
     * method), then the elements of the list passed to the
     * multiselect method will be passed to the X constructor and
     * an instance of type X will be returned for each row.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery for
     * some class X, an instance of type X[] will be returned for
     * each row.   The elements of the array will correspond to the
     * elements of the list passed to the multiselect method.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery
     * or if the criteria query was created without specifying a type,
     * and the list passed to the multiselect method contains only
     * a single element, an instance of type Object will be returned
     * for each row.
     *
     * If the type of the criteria query is CriteriaQuery
     * or if the criteria query was created without specifying a type,
     * and the list passed to the multiselect method contains more
     * than one element, an instance of type Object[] will be
     * instantiated and returned for each row.  The elements of the
     * array will correspond to the elements of the list passed to
     * the multiselect method.
     *
     * @param selectionList  list of selection items corresponding
     *        to the results to be returned by the query
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery multiselect(List> selectionList);


    /**
     * Modify the query to restrict the query result according
     * to the specified boolean expression.
     * Replaces the previously added restriction(s), if any.
     * This method only overrides the return type of the
     * corresponding AbstractQuery method.
     * @param restriction  a simple or compound boolean expression
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery where(Expression restriction);

    /**
     * Modify the query to restrict the query result according
     * to the conjunction of the specified restriction predicates.
     * Replaces the previously added restriction(s), if any.
     * If no restrictions are specified, any previously added
     * restrictions are simply removed.
     * This method only overrides the return type of the
     * corresponding AbstractQuery method.
     * @param restrictions  zero or more restriction predicates
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery where(Predicate... restrictions);

    /**
     * Specify the expressions that are used to form groups over
     * the query results.
     * Replaces the previous specified grouping expressions, if any.
     * If no grouping expressions are specified, any previously
     * added grouping expressions are simply removed.
     * This method only overrides the return type of the
     * corresponding AbstractQuery method.
     * @param grouping  zero or more grouping expressions
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery groupBy(Expression... grouping);

    /**
     * Specify a restriction over the groups of the query.
     * Replaces the previous having restriction(s), if any.
     * This method only overrides the return type of the
     * corresponding AbstractQuery method.
     * @param restriction  a simple or compound boolean expression
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery having(Expression restriction);

    /**
     * Specify restrictions over the groups of the query
     * according the conjunction of the specified restriction
     * predicates.
     * Replaces the previously added restriction(s), if any.
     * If no restrictions are specified, any previously added
     * restrictions are simply removed.
     * This method only overrides the return type of the
     * corresponding AbstractQuery method.
     * @param restrictions  zero or more restriction predicates
     * @return the modified query
     */
    CriteriaQuery having(Predicate... restrictions);

    /**
     * Specify the ordering expressions that are used to
     * order the query results.
     * Replaces the previous ordering expressions, if any.
     * If no ordering expressions are specified, the previous
     * ordering, if any, is simply removed, and results will
     * be returned in no particular order.
     * The left-to-right sequence of the ordering expressions
     * determines the precedence, whereby the leftmost has highest
     * precedence.
     * @param o  zero or more ordering expressions
     * @return the modified query.
     */
    CriteriaQuery orderBy(Order... o);

    /**
     * Specify whether duplicate query results will be eliminated.
     * A true value will cause duplicates to be eliminated.
     * A false value will cause duplicates to be retained.
     * If distinct has not been specified, duplicate results must
     * be retained.
     * This method only overrides the return type of the
     * corresponding AbstractQuery method.
     * @param distinct  boolean value specifying whether duplicate
     *        results must be eliminated from the query result or
     *        whether they must be retained
     * @return the modified query.
     */
    CriteriaQuery distinct(boolean distinct);

    /**
     * Return the result type of the query.
     * If a result type was specified as an argument to the
     * createQuery method, that type will be returned.
     * If the query was created using the createTupleQuery
     * method, the result type is Tuple.
     * Otherwise, the result type is Object.
     * @return result type
     */
    Class getResultType();

    /**
     * Return the ordering expressions in order of precedence.
     * @return the list of ordering expressions
     */
    List getOrderList();

    /**
     * Return the parameters of the query
     * @return the query parameters
     */
    Set> getParameters();
}