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Hibernate O/RM implementation of the Jakarta Persistence specification
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
* See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or .
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.util.Locale;
import org.hibernate.MappingException;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.AnsiTrimFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.DerbyConcatFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.pagination.AbstractLimitHandler;
import org.hibernate.dialect.pagination.LimitHandler;
import org.hibernate.dialect.pagination.LimitHelper;
import org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.IdentifierHelper;
import org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.IdentifierHelperBuilder;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.RowSelection;
import org.hibernate.hql.spi.id.IdTableSupportStandardImpl;
import org.hibernate.hql.spi.id.MultiTableBulkIdStrategy;
import org.hibernate.hql.spi.id.local.AfterUseAction;
import org.hibernate.hql.spi.id.local.LocalTemporaryTableBulkIdStrategy;
import org.hibernate.internal.CoreMessageLogger;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper;
import org.hibernate.sql.CaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.DerbyCaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorDerbyDatabaseImpl;
import org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorNoOpImpl;
import org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.spi.SequenceInformationExtractor;
import org.jboss.logging.Logger;
/**
* Hibernate Dialect for Cloudscape 10 - aka Derby. This implements both an
* override for the identity column generator as well as for the case statement
* issue documented at:
* http://www.jroller.com/comments/kenlars99/Weblog/cloudscape_soon_to_be_derby
*
* @author Simon Johnston
*
* @deprecated HHH-6073
*/
@Deprecated
public class DerbyDialect extends DB2Dialect {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private static final CoreMessageLogger LOG = Logger.getMessageLogger(
CoreMessageLogger.class,
DerbyDialect.class.getName()
);
private int driverVersionMajor;
private int driverVersionMinor;
private final LimitHandler limitHandler;
/**
* Constructs a DerbyDialect
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public DerbyDialect() {
super();
if ( this.getClass() == DerbyDialect.class ) {
LOG.deprecatedDerbyDialect();
}
registerFunction( "concat", new DerbyConcatFunction() );
registerFunction( "trim", new AnsiTrimFunction() );
registerColumnType( Types.BLOB, "blob" );
registerDerbyKeywords();
determineDriverVersion();
if ( driverVersionMajor > 10 || ( driverVersionMajor == 10 && driverVersionMinor >= 7 ) ) {
registerColumnType( Types.BOOLEAN, "boolean" );
}
this.limitHandler = new DerbyLimitHandler();
}
private void determineDriverVersion() {
try {
// locate the derby sysinfo class and query its version info
final Class sysinfoClass = ReflectHelper.classForName( "org.apache.derby.tools.sysinfo", this.getClass() );
final Method majorVersionGetter = sysinfoClass.getMethod( "getMajorVersion", ReflectHelper.NO_PARAM_SIGNATURE );
final Method minorVersionGetter = sysinfoClass.getMethod( "getMinorVersion", ReflectHelper.NO_PARAM_SIGNATURE );
driverVersionMajor = (Integer) majorVersionGetter.invoke( null, ReflectHelper.NO_PARAMS );
driverVersionMinor = (Integer) minorVersionGetter.invoke( null, ReflectHelper.NO_PARAMS );
}
catch ( Exception e ) {
LOG.unableToLoadDerbyDriver( e.getMessage() );
driverVersionMajor = -1;
driverVersionMinor = -1;
}
}
private boolean isTenPointFiveReleaseOrNewer() {
return driverVersionMajor > 10 || ( driverVersionMajor == 10 && driverVersionMinor >= 5 );
}
@Override
public String getCrossJoinSeparator() {
return ", ";
}
@Override
public CaseFragment createCaseFragment() {
return new DerbyCaseFragment();
}
@Override
public boolean dropConstraints() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean supportsSequences() {
// technically sequence support was added in 10.6.1.0...
//
// The problem though is that I am not exactly sure how to differentiate 10.6.1.0 from any other 10.6.x release.
//
// http://db.apache.org/derby/docs/10.0/publishedapi/org/apache/derby/tools/sysinfo.html seems incorrect. It
// states that derby's versioning scheme is major.minor.maintenance, but obviously 10.6.1.0 has 4 components
// to it, not 3.
//
// Let alone the fact that it states that versions with the matching major.minor are 'feature
// compatible' which is clearly not the case here (sequence support is a new feature...)
return driverVersionMajor > 10 || ( driverVersionMajor == 10 && driverVersionMinor >= 6 );
}
@Override
public String getQuerySequencesString() {
if ( supportsSequences() ) {
return "select sys.sysschemas.schemaname as sequence_schema, sys.syssequences.* from sys.syssequences left join sys.sysschemas on sys.syssequences.schemaid = sys.sysschemas.schemaid";
}
else {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public SequenceInformationExtractor getSequenceInformationExtractor() {
if ( getQuerySequencesString() == null ) {
return SequenceInformationExtractorNoOpImpl.INSTANCE;
}
else {
return SequenceInformationExtractorDerbyDatabaseImpl.INSTANCE;
}
}
@Override
public String getSequenceNextValString(String sequenceName) {
if ( supportsSequences() ) {
return "values next value for " + sequenceName;
}
else {
throw new MappingException( "Derby does not support sequence prior to release 10.6.1.0" );
}
}
@Override
public boolean supportsLimit() {
return isTenPointFiveReleaseOrNewer();
}
@Override
public boolean supportsCommentOn() {
//HHH-4531
return false;
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public boolean supportsLimitOffset() {
return isTenPointFiveReleaseOrNewer();
}
@Override
public String getForUpdateString() {
return " for update with rs";
}
@Override
public String getWriteLockString(int timeout) {
return " for update with rs";
}
@Override
public String getReadLockString(int timeout) {
return " for read only with rs";
}
@Override
public LimitHandler getLimitHandler() {
return limitHandler;
}
@Override
public boolean supportsTuplesInSubqueries() {
return false;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* From Derby 10.5 Docs:
*
* Query
* [ORDER BY clause]
* [result offset clause]
* [fetch first clause]
* [FOR UPDATE clause]
* [WITH {RR|RS|CS|UR}]
*
*/
@Override
public String getLimitString(String query, final int offset, final int limit) {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(query.length() + 50);
final String normalizedSelect = query.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).trim();
final int forUpdateIndex = normalizedSelect.lastIndexOf( "for update") ;
if ( hasForUpdateClause( forUpdateIndex ) ) {
sb.append( query.substring( 0, forUpdateIndex-1 ) );
}
else if ( hasWithClause( normalizedSelect ) ) {
sb.append( query.substring( 0, getWithIndex( query ) - 1 ) );
}
else {
sb.append( query );
}
if ( offset == 0 ) {
sb.append( " fetch first " );
}
else {
sb.append( " offset " ).append( offset ).append( " rows fetch next " );
}
sb.append( limit ).append( " rows only" );
if ( hasForUpdateClause( forUpdateIndex ) ) {
sb.append( ' ' );
sb.append( query.substring( forUpdateIndex ) );
}
else if ( hasWithClause( normalizedSelect ) ) {
sb.append( ' ' ).append( query.substring( getWithIndex( query ) ) );
}
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public boolean supportsVariableLimit() {
// we bind the limit and offset values directly into the sql...
return false;
}
private boolean hasForUpdateClause(int forUpdateIndex) {
return forUpdateIndex >= 0;
}
private boolean hasWithClause(String normalizedSelect){
return normalizedSelect.startsWith( "with ", normalizedSelect.length() - 7 );
}
private int getWithIndex(String querySelect) {
int i = querySelect.lastIndexOf( "with " );
if ( i < 0 ) {
i = querySelect.lastIndexOf( "WITH " );
}
return i;
}
// Overridden informational metadata ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@Override
public boolean supportsLobValueChangePropogation() {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean supportsUnboundedLobLocatorMaterialization() {
return false;
}
private final class DerbyLimitHandler extends AbstractLimitHandler {
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* From Derby 10.5 Docs:
*
* Query
* [ORDER BY clause]
* [result offset clause]
* [fetch first clause]
* [FOR UPDATE clause]
* [WITH {RR|RS|CS|UR}]
*
*/
@Override
public String processSql(String sql, RowSelection selection) {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder( sql.length() + 50 );
final String normalizedSelect = sql.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).trim();
final int forUpdateIndex = normalizedSelect.lastIndexOf( "for update" );
if (hasForUpdateClause( forUpdateIndex )) {
sb.append( sql.substring( 0, forUpdateIndex - 1 ) );
}
else if (hasWithClause( normalizedSelect )) {
sb.append( sql.substring( 0, getWithIndex( sql ) - 1 ) );
}
else {
sb.append( sql );
}
if (LimitHelper.hasFirstRow( selection )) {
sb.append( " offset " ).append( selection.getFirstRow() ).append( " rows fetch next " );
}
else {
sb.append( " fetch first " );
}
sb.append( getMaxOrLimit( selection ) ).append(" rows only" );
if (hasForUpdateClause( forUpdateIndex )) {
sb.append( ' ' );
sb.append( sql.substring( forUpdateIndex ) );
}
else if (hasWithClause( normalizedSelect )) {
sb.append( ' ' ).append( sql.substring( getWithIndex( sql ) ) );
}
return sb.toString();
}
@Override
public boolean supportsLimit() {
return isTenPointFiveReleaseOrNewer();
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public boolean supportsLimitOffset() {
return isTenPointFiveReleaseOrNewer();
}
@Override
public boolean supportsVariableLimit() {
return false;
}
}
@Override
public IdentifierHelper buildIdentifierHelper(
IdentifierHelperBuilder builder, DatabaseMetaData dbMetaData) throws SQLException {
builder.applyIdentifierCasing( dbMetaData );
builder.applyReservedWords( dbMetaData );
builder.applyReservedWords( getKeywords() );
builder.setNameQualifierSupport( getNameQualifierSupport() );
return builder.build();
}
protected void registerDerbyKeywords() {
registerKeyword( "ADD" );
registerKeyword( "ALL" );
registerKeyword( "ALLOCATE" );
registerKeyword( "ALTER" );
registerKeyword( "AND" );
registerKeyword( "ANY" );
registerKeyword( "ARE" );
registerKeyword( "AS" );
registerKeyword( "ASC" );
registerKeyword( "ASSERTION" );
registerKeyword( "AT" );
registerKeyword( "AUTHORIZATION" );
registerKeyword( "AVG" );
registerKeyword( "BEGIN" );
registerKeyword( "BETWEEN" );
registerKeyword( "BIT" );
registerKeyword( "BOOLEAN" );
registerKeyword( "BOTH" );
registerKeyword( "BY" );
registerKeyword( "CALL" );
registerKeyword( "CASCADE" );
registerKeyword( "CASCADED" );
registerKeyword( "CASE" );
registerKeyword( "CAST" );
registerKeyword( "CHAR" );
registerKeyword( "CHARACTER" );
registerKeyword( "CHECK" );
registerKeyword( "CLOSE" );
registerKeyword( "COLLATE" );
registerKeyword( "COLLATION" );
registerKeyword( "COLUMN" );
registerKeyword( "COMMIT" );
registerKeyword( "CONNECT" );
registerKeyword( "CONNECTION" );
registerKeyword( "CONSTRAINT" );
registerKeyword( "CONSTRAINTS" );
registerKeyword( "CONTINUE" );
registerKeyword( "CONVERT" );
registerKeyword( "CORRESPONDING" );
registerKeyword( "COUNT" );
registerKeyword( "CREATE" );
registerKeyword( "CURRENT" );
registerKeyword( "CURRENT_DATE" );
registerKeyword( "CURRENT_TIME" );
registerKeyword( "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP" );
registerKeyword( "CURRENT_USER" );
registerKeyword( "CURSOR" );
registerKeyword( "DEALLOCATE" );
registerKeyword( "DEC" );
registerKeyword( "DECIMAL" );
registerKeyword( "DECLARE" );
registerKeyword( "DEFERRABLE" );
registerKeyword( "DEFERRED" );
registerKeyword( "DELETE" );
registerKeyword( "DESC" );
registerKeyword( "DESCRIBE" );
registerKeyword( "DIAGNOSTICS" );
registerKeyword( "DISCONNECT" );
registerKeyword( "DISTINCT" );
registerKeyword( "DOUBLE" );
registerKeyword( "DROP" );
registerKeyword( "ELSE" );
registerKeyword( "END" );
registerKeyword( "ENDEXEC" );
registerKeyword( "ESCAPE" );
registerKeyword( "EXCEPT" );
registerKeyword( "EXCEPTION" );
registerKeyword( "EXEC" );
registerKeyword( "EXECUTE" );
registerKeyword( "EXISTS" );
registerKeyword( "EXPLAIN" );
registerKeyword( "EXTERNAL" );
registerKeyword( "FALSE" );
registerKeyword( "FETCH" );
registerKeyword( "FIRST" );
registerKeyword( "FLOAT" );
registerKeyword( "FOR" );
registerKeyword( "FOREIGN" );
registerKeyword( "FOUND" );
registerKeyword( "FROM" );
registerKeyword( "FULL" );
registerKeyword( "FUNCTION" );
registerKeyword( "GET" );
registerKeyword( "GET_CURRENT_CONNECTION" );
registerKeyword( "GLOBAL" );
registerKeyword( "GO" );
registerKeyword( "GOTO" );
registerKeyword( "GRANT" );
registerKeyword( "GROUP" );
registerKeyword( "HAVING" );
registerKeyword( "HOUR" );
registerKeyword( "IDENTITY" );
registerKeyword( "IMMEDIATE" );
registerKeyword( "IN" );
registerKeyword( "INDICATOR" );
registerKeyword( "INITIALLY" );
registerKeyword( "INNER" );
registerKeyword( "INOUT" );
registerKeyword( "INPUT" );
registerKeyword( "INSENSITIVE" );
registerKeyword( "INSERT" );
registerKeyword( "INT" );
registerKeyword( "INTEGER" );
registerKeyword( "INTERSECT" );
registerKeyword( "INTO" );
registerKeyword( "IS" );
registerKeyword( "ISOLATION" );
registerKeyword( "JOIN" );
registerKeyword( "KEY" );
registerKeyword( "LAST" );
registerKeyword( "LEFT" );
registerKeyword( "LIKE" );
registerKeyword( "LONGINT" );
registerKeyword( "LOWER" );
registerKeyword( "LTRIM" );
registerKeyword( "MATCH" );
registerKeyword( "MAX" );
registerKeyword( "MIN" );
registerKeyword( "MINUTE" );
registerKeyword( "NATIONAL" );
registerKeyword( "NATURAL" );
registerKeyword( "NCHAR" );
registerKeyword( "NVARCHAR" );
registerKeyword( "NEXT" );
registerKeyword( "NO" );
registerKeyword( "NOT" );
registerKeyword( "NULL" );
registerKeyword( "NULLIF" );
registerKeyword( "NUMERIC" );
registerKeyword( "OF" );
registerKeyword( "ON" );
registerKeyword( "ONLY" );
registerKeyword( "OPEN" );
registerKeyword( "OPTION" );
registerKeyword( "OR" );
registerKeyword( "ORDER" );
registerKeyword( "OUT" );
registerKeyword( "OUTER" );
registerKeyword( "OUTPUT" );
registerKeyword( "OVERLAPS" );
registerKeyword( "PAD" );
registerKeyword( "PARTIAL" );
registerKeyword( "PREPARE" );
registerKeyword( "PRESERVE" );
registerKeyword( "PRIMARY" );
registerKeyword( "PRIOR" );
registerKeyword( "PRIVILEGES" );
registerKeyword( "PROCEDURE" );
registerKeyword( "PUBLIC" );
registerKeyword( "READ" );
registerKeyword( "REAL" );
registerKeyword( "REFERENCES" );
registerKeyword( "RELATIVE" );
registerKeyword( "RESTRICT" );
registerKeyword( "REVOKE" );
registerKeyword( "RIGHT" );
registerKeyword( "ROLLBACK" );
registerKeyword( "ROWS" );
registerKeyword( "RTRIM" );
registerKeyword( "SCHEMA" );
registerKeyword( "SCROLL" );
registerKeyword( "SECOND" );
registerKeyword( "SELECT" );
registerKeyword( "SESSION_USER" );
registerKeyword( "SET" );
registerKeyword( "SMALLINT" );
registerKeyword( "SOME" );
registerKeyword( "SPACE" );
registerKeyword( "SQL" );
registerKeyword( "SQLCODE" );
registerKeyword( "SQLERROR" );
registerKeyword( "SQLSTATE" );
registerKeyword( "SUBSTR" );
registerKeyword( "SUBSTRING" );
registerKeyword( "SUM" );
registerKeyword( "SYSTEM_USER" );
registerKeyword( "TABLE" );
registerKeyword( "TEMPORARY" );
registerKeyword( "TIMEZONE_HOUR" );
registerKeyword( "TIMEZONE_MINUTE" );
registerKeyword( "TO" );
registerKeyword( "TRAILING" );
registerKeyword( "TRANSACTION" );
registerKeyword( "TRANSLATE" );
registerKeyword( "TRANSLATION" );
registerKeyword( "TRUE" );
registerKeyword( "UNION" );
registerKeyword( "UNIQUE" );
registerKeyword( "UNKNOWN" );
registerKeyword( "UPDATE" );
registerKeyword( "UPPER" );
registerKeyword( "USER" );
registerKeyword( "USING" );
registerKeyword( "VALUES" );
registerKeyword( "VARCHAR" );
registerKeyword( "VARYING" );
registerKeyword( "VIEW" );
registerKeyword( "WHENEVER" );
registerKeyword( "WHERE" );
registerKeyword( "WITH" );
registerKeyword( "WORK" );
registerKeyword( "WRITE" );
registerKeyword( "XML" );
registerKeyword( "XMLEXISTS" );
registerKeyword( "XMLPARSE" );
registerKeyword( "XMLSERIALIZE" );
registerKeyword( "YEAR" );
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* From Derby docs:
*
* The DECLARE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE statement defines a temporary table for the current connection.
*
*
* {@link DB2Dialect} returns a {@link org.hibernate.hql.spi.id.global.GlobalTemporaryTableBulkIdStrategy} that
* will make temporary tables created at startup and hence unavailable for subsequent connections.
* see HHH-10238.
*
*/
@Override
public MultiTableBulkIdStrategy getDefaultMultiTableBulkIdStrategy() {
return new LocalTemporaryTableBulkIdStrategy(new IdTableSupportStandardImpl() {
@Override
public String generateIdTableName(String baseName) {
return "session." + super.generateIdTableName( baseName );
}
@Override
public String getCreateIdTableCommand() {
return "declare global temporary table";
}
@Override
public String getCreateIdTableStatementOptions() {
return "not logged";
}
}, AfterUseAction.CLEAN, null);
}
@Override
public boolean supportsPartitionBy() {
return false;
}
}