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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
 * indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
 * statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
 * distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
 * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this distribution; if not, write to:
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.hibernate.dialect;

import java.sql.Types;

import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.OptimisticLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.sql.CaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.MckoiCaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.type.StandardBasicTypes;

/**
 * An SQL dialect compatible with McKoi SQL
 *
 * @author Doug Currie
 * @author Gabe Hicks
 */
public class MckoiDialect extends Dialect {
	/**
	 * Constructs a MckoiDialect
	 */
	public MckoiDialect() {
		super();
		registerColumnType( Types.BIT, "bit" );
		registerColumnType( Types.BIGINT, "bigint" );
		registerColumnType( Types.SMALLINT, "smallint" );
		registerColumnType( Types.TINYINT, "tinyint" );
		registerColumnType( Types.INTEGER, "integer" );
		registerColumnType( Types.CHAR, "char(1)" );
		registerColumnType( Types.VARCHAR, "varchar($l)" );
		registerColumnType( Types.FLOAT, "float" );
		registerColumnType( Types.DOUBLE, "double" );
		registerColumnType( Types.DATE, "date" );
		registerColumnType( Types.TIME, "time" );
		registerColumnType( Types.TIMESTAMP, "timestamp" );
		registerColumnType( Types.VARBINARY, "varbinary" );
		registerColumnType( Types.NUMERIC, "numeric" );
		registerColumnType( Types.BLOB, "blob" );
		registerColumnType( Types.CLOB, "clob" );

		registerFunction( "upper", new StandardSQLFunction("upper") );
		registerFunction( "lower", new StandardSQLFunction("lower") );
		registerFunction( "sqrt", new StandardSQLFunction("sqrt", StandardBasicTypes.DOUBLE) );
		registerFunction( "abs", new StandardSQLFunction("abs") );
		registerFunction( "sign", new StandardSQLFunction( "sign", StandardBasicTypes.INTEGER ) );
		registerFunction( "round", new StandardSQLFunction( "round", StandardBasicTypes.INTEGER ) );
		registerFunction( "mod", new StandardSQLFunction( "mod", StandardBasicTypes.INTEGER ) );
		registerFunction( "least", new StandardSQLFunction("least") );
		registerFunction( "greatest", new StandardSQLFunction("greatest") );
		registerFunction( "user", new StandardSQLFunction( "user", StandardBasicTypes.STRING ) );
		registerFunction( "concat", new StandardSQLFunction( "concat", StandardBasicTypes.STRING ) );

		getDefaultProperties().setProperty( Environment.STATEMENT_BATCH_SIZE, NO_BATCH );
	}

	@Override
	public String getAddColumnString() {
		return "add column";
	}

	@Override
	public String getSequenceNextValString(String sequenceName) {
		return "select " + getSelectSequenceNextValString( sequenceName );
	}

	@Override
	public String getSelectSequenceNextValString(String sequenceName) {
		return "nextval('" + sequenceName + "')";
	}

	@Override
	public String getCreateSequenceString(String sequenceName) {
		return "create sequence " + sequenceName;
	}

	@Override
	public String getDropSequenceString(String sequenceName) {
		return "drop sequence " + sequenceName;
	}

	@Override
	public String getForUpdateString() {
		return "";
	}

	@Override
	public boolean supportsSequences() {
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public CaseFragment createCaseFragment() {
		return new MckoiCaseFragment();
	}

	@Override
	public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
		// Mckoi has no known variation of a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
		if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
			return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
		}
		else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
			return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
		}
		else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
			return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
		}
		else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
			return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
		}
		else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
			return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
		}
		else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
			return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
		}
		else {
			return new SelectLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
		}
	}
}