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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
 * indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
 * statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
 * distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
 * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this distribution; if not, write to:
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.hibernate.cache.spi.access;

import org.hibernate.cache.CacheException;

/**
 * Base access strategy for all regions.
 *
 * @author Gail Badner
 */
public interface RegionAccessStrategy {
	/**
	 * Attempt to retrieve an object from the cache. Mainly used in attempting
	 * to resolve entities/collections from the second level cache.
	 *
	 * @param key The key of the item to be retrieved.
	 * @param txTimestamp a timestamp prior to the transaction start time
	 * @return the cached object or null
	 * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region}
	 */
	Object get(Object key, long txTimestamp) throws CacheException;

	/**
	 * Attempt to cache an object, after loading from the database.
	 *
	 * @param key The item key
	 * @param value The item
	 * @param txTimestamp a timestamp prior to the transaction start time
	 * @param version the item version number
	 * @return true if the object was successfully cached
	 * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region}
	 */
	boolean putFromLoad(
			Object key,
			Object value,
			long txTimestamp,
			Object version) throws CacheException;

	/**
	 * Attempt to cache an object, after loading from the database, explicitly
	 * specifying the minimalPut behavior.
	 *
	 * @param key The item key
	 * @param value The item
	 * @param txTimestamp a timestamp prior to the transaction start time
	 * @param version the item version number
	 * @param minimalPutOverride Explicit minimalPut flag
	 * @return true if the object was successfully cached
	 * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region}
	 */
	boolean putFromLoad(
			Object key,
			Object value,
			long txTimestamp,
			Object version,
			boolean minimalPutOverride) throws CacheException;

	/**
	 * We are going to attempt to update/delete the keyed object. This
	 * method is used by "asynchronous" concurrency strategies.
	 * 

* The returned object must be passed back to {@link #unlockItem}, to release the * lock. Concurrency strategies which do not support client-visible * locks may silently return null. * * @param key The key of the item to lock * @param version The item's current version value * @return A representation of our lock on the item; or null. * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ SoftLock lockItem(Object key, Object version) throws CacheException; /** * Lock the entire region * * @return A representation of our lock on the item; or null. * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ SoftLock lockRegion() throws CacheException; /** * Called when we have finished the attempted update/delete (which may or * may not have been successful), after transaction completion. This method * is used by "asynchronous" concurrency strategies. * * @param key The item key * @param lock The lock previously obtained from {@link #lockItem} * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ void unlockItem(Object key, SoftLock lock) throws CacheException; /** * Called after we have finished the attempted invalidation of the entire * region * * @param lock The lock previously obtained from {@link #lockRegion} * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ void unlockRegion(SoftLock lock) throws CacheException; /** * Called after an item has become stale (before the transaction completes). * This method is used by "synchronous" concurrency strategies. * * @param key The key of the item to remove * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ void remove(Object key) throws CacheException; /** * Called to evict data from the entire region * * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ void removeAll() throws CacheException; /** * Forcibly evict an item from the cache immediately without regard for transaction * isolation. * * @param key The key of the item to remove * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ void evict(Object key) throws CacheException; /** * Forcibly evict all items from the cache immediately without regard for transaction * isolation. * * @throws org.hibernate.cache.CacheException Propogated from underlying {@link org.hibernate.cache.spi.Region} */ void evictAll() throws CacheException; }





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