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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
 * indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
 * statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
 * distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
 * copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this distribution; if not, write to:
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
package org.hibernate.engine.internal;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.EntityEntry;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.ManagedEntity;

import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Defines a context for maintaining the relation between an entity associated with the Session ultimately owning this
 * EntityEntryContext instance and that entity's corresponding EntityEntry.  2 approaches are supported:
    *
  • * the entity->EntityEntry association is maintained in a Map within this class *
  • *
  • * the EntityEntry is injected into the entity via it implementing the {@link org.hibernate.engine.spi.ManagedEntity} contract, * either directly or through bytecode enhancement. *
  • *
*

* * @author Steve Ebersole */ public class EntityEntryContext { private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger( EntityEntryContext.class ); private transient ManagedEntity head; private transient ManagedEntity tail; private transient int count; private transient IdentityHashMap nonEnhancedEntityXref; @SuppressWarnings( {"unchecked"}) private transient Map.Entry[] reentrantSafeEntries = new Map.Entry[0]; private transient boolean dirty; /** * Constructs a EntityEntryContext */ public EntityEntryContext() { } /** * Adds the entity and entry to this context, associating them together * * @param entity The entity * @param entityEntry The entry */ public void addEntityEntry(Object entity, EntityEntry entityEntry) { // IMPORTANT!!!!! // add is called more than once of some entities. In such cases the first // call is simply setting up a "marker" to avoid infinite looping from reentrancy // any addition (even the double one described above) should invalidate the cross-ref array dirty = true; // determine the appropriate ManagedEntity instance to use based on whether the entity is enhanced or not. // also track whether the entity was already associated with the context final ManagedEntity managedEntity; final boolean alreadyAssociated; if ( ManagedEntity.class.isInstance( entity ) ) { managedEntity = (ManagedEntity) entity; alreadyAssociated = managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityEntry() != null; } else { ManagedEntity wrapper = null; if ( nonEnhancedEntityXref == null ) { nonEnhancedEntityXref = new IdentityHashMap(); } else { wrapper = nonEnhancedEntityXref.get( entity ); } if ( wrapper == null ) { wrapper = new ManagedEntityImpl( entity ); nonEnhancedEntityXref.put( entity, wrapper ); alreadyAssociated = false; } else { alreadyAssociated = true; } managedEntity = wrapper; } // associate the EntityEntry with the entity managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setEntityEntry( entityEntry ); if ( alreadyAssociated ) { // if the entity was already associated with the context, skip the linking step. return; } // finally, set up linking and count if ( tail == null ) { assert head == null; head = managedEntity; tail = head; count = 1; } else { tail.$$_hibernate_setNextManagedEntity( managedEntity ); managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setPreviousManagedEntity( tail ); tail = managedEntity; count++; } } /** * Does this entity exist in this context, associated with an EntityEntry? * * @param entity The entity to check * * @return {@code true} if it is associated with this context */ public boolean hasEntityEntry(Object entity) { return getEntityEntry( entity ) != null; } /** * Retrieve the associated EntityEntry for the entity * * @param entity The entity to retrieve the EntityEntry for * * @return The associated EntityEntry */ public EntityEntry getEntityEntry(Object entity) { // essentially resolve the entity to a ManagedEntity... final ManagedEntity managedEntity; if ( ManagedEntity.class.isInstance( entity ) ) { managedEntity = (ManagedEntity) entity; } else if ( nonEnhancedEntityXref == null ) { managedEntity = null; } else { managedEntity = nonEnhancedEntityXref.get( entity ); } // and get/return the EntityEntry from the ManagedEntry return managedEntity == null ? null : managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityEntry(); } /** * Remove an entity from the context, returning the EntityEntry which was associated with it * * @param entity The entity to remove * * @return Tjee EntityEntry */ public EntityEntry removeEntityEntry(Object entity) { dirty = true; // again, resolve the entity to a ManagedEntity (which may not be possible for non-enhanced)... final ManagedEntity managedEntity; if ( ManagedEntity.class.isInstance( entity ) ) { managedEntity = (ManagedEntity) entity; } else if ( nonEnhancedEntityXref == null ) { managedEntity = null; } else { managedEntity = nonEnhancedEntityXref.remove( entity ); } // if we could not resolve it, just return (it was not associated with this context) if ( managedEntity == null ) { return null; } // prepare for re-linking... final ManagedEntity previous = managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getPreviousManagedEntity(); final ManagedEntity next = managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getNextManagedEntity(); managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setPreviousManagedEntity( null ); managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setNextManagedEntity( null ); // re-link count--; if ( count == 0 ) { // handle as a special case... head = null; tail = null; assert previous == null; assert next == null; } else { // otherwise, previous or next (or both) should be non-null if ( previous == null ) { // we are removing head assert managedEntity == head; head = next; } else { previous.$$_hibernate_setNextManagedEntity( next ); } if ( next == null ) { // we are removing tail assert managedEntity == tail; tail = previous; } else { next.$$_hibernate_setPreviousManagedEntity( previous ); } } // finally clean out the ManagedEntity and return the associated EntityEntry final EntityEntry theEntityEntry = managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityEntry(); managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setEntityEntry( null ); return theEntityEntry; } /** * The main bugaboo with IdentityMap that warranted this class in the first place. * * Return an array of all the entity/EntityEntry pairs in this context. The array is to make sure * that the iterators built off of it are safe from concurrency/reentrancy * * @return The safe array */ public Map.Entry[] reentrantSafeEntityEntries() { if ( dirty ) { reentrantSafeEntries = new EntityEntryCrossRefImpl[count]; int i = 0; ManagedEntity managedEntity = head; while ( managedEntity != null ) { reentrantSafeEntries[i++] = new EntityEntryCrossRefImpl( managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityInstance(), managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityEntry() ); managedEntity = managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getNextManagedEntity(); } dirty = false; } return reentrantSafeEntries; } /** * Clear this context of all managed entities */ public void clear() { dirty = true; ManagedEntity node = head; while ( node != null ) { final ManagedEntity nextNode = node.$$_hibernate_getNextManagedEntity(); node.$$_hibernate_setEntityEntry( null ); node.$$_hibernate_setPreviousManagedEntity( null ); node.$$_hibernate_setNextManagedEntity( null ); node = nextNode; } if ( nonEnhancedEntityXref != null ) { nonEnhancedEntityXref.clear(); } head = null; tail = null; count = 0; reentrantSafeEntries = null; } /** * Down-grade locks to NONE for all entities in this context */ public void downgradeLocks() { if ( head == null ) { return; } ManagedEntity node = head; while ( node != null ) { node.$$_hibernate_getEntityEntry().setLockMode( LockMode.NONE ); node = node.$$_hibernate_getNextManagedEntity(); } } /** * JDK serialization hook for serializing * * @param oos The stream to write ourselves to * * @throws IOException Indicates an IO exception accessing the given stream */ public void serialize(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException { log.tracef( "Starting serialization of [%s] EntityEntry entries", count ); oos.writeInt( count ); if ( count == 0 ) { return; } ManagedEntity managedEntity = head; while ( managedEntity != null ) { // so we know whether or not to build a ManagedEntityImpl on deserialize oos.writeBoolean( managedEntity == managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityInstance() ); oos.writeObject( managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityInstance() ); managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getEntityEntry().serialize( oos ); managedEntity = managedEntity.$$_hibernate_getNextManagedEntity(); } } /** * JDK serialization hook for deserializing * * @param ois The stream to read ourselves from * @param rtn The persistence context we belong to * * @return The deserialized EntityEntryContext * * @throws IOException Indicates an IO exception accessing the given stream * @throws ClassNotFoundException Problem reading stream data */ public static EntityEntryContext deserialize(ObjectInputStream ois, StatefulPersistenceContext rtn) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { final int count = ois.readInt(); log.tracef( "Starting deserialization of [%s] EntityEntry entries", count ); final EntityEntryContext context = new EntityEntryContext(); context.count = count; context.dirty = true; if ( count == 0 ) { return context; } ManagedEntity previous = null; for ( int i = 0; i < count; i++ ) { final boolean isEnhanced = ois.readBoolean(); final Object entity = ois.readObject(); final EntityEntry entry = EntityEntry.deserialize( ois, rtn ); final ManagedEntity managedEntity; if ( isEnhanced ) { managedEntity = (ManagedEntity) entity; } else { managedEntity = new ManagedEntityImpl( entity ); if ( context.nonEnhancedEntityXref == null ) { context.nonEnhancedEntityXref = new IdentityHashMap(); } context.nonEnhancedEntityXref.put( entity, managedEntity ); } managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setEntityEntry( entry ); if ( previous == null ) { context.head = managedEntity; } else { previous.$$_hibernate_setNextManagedEntity( managedEntity ); managedEntity.$$_hibernate_setPreviousManagedEntity( previous ); } previous = managedEntity; } context.tail = previous; return context; } public int getNumberOfManagedEntities() { return count; } /** * The wrapper for entity classes which do not implement ManagedEntity */ private static class ManagedEntityImpl implements ManagedEntity { private final Object entityInstance; private EntityEntry entityEntry; private ManagedEntity previous; private ManagedEntity next; public ManagedEntityImpl(Object entityInstance) { this.entityInstance = entityInstance; } @Override public Object $$_hibernate_getEntityInstance() { return entityInstance; } @Override public EntityEntry $$_hibernate_getEntityEntry() { return entityEntry; } @Override public void $$_hibernate_setEntityEntry(EntityEntry entityEntry) { this.entityEntry = entityEntry; } @Override public ManagedEntity $$_hibernate_getNextManagedEntity() { return next; } @Override public void $$_hibernate_setNextManagedEntity(ManagedEntity next) { this.next = next; } @Override public ManagedEntity $$_hibernate_getPreviousManagedEntity() { return previous; } @Override public void $$_hibernate_setPreviousManagedEntity(ManagedEntity previous) { this.previous = previous; } } /** * Used in building the {@link #reentrantSafeEntityEntries()} entries */ public static interface EntityEntryCrossRef extends Map.Entry { /** * The entity * * @return The entity */ public Object getEntity(); /** * The associated EntityEntry * * @return The EntityEntry associated with the entity in this context */ public EntityEntry getEntityEntry(); } /** * Implementation of the EntityEntryCrossRef interface */ private static class EntityEntryCrossRefImpl implements EntityEntryCrossRef { private final Object entity; private EntityEntry entityEntry; private EntityEntryCrossRefImpl(Object entity, EntityEntry entityEntry) { this.entity = entity; this.entityEntry = entityEntry; } @Override public Object getEntity() { return entity; } @Override public EntityEntry getEntityEntry() { return entityEntry; } @Override public Object getKey() { return getEntity(); } @Override public EntityEntry getValue() { return getEntityEntry(); } @Override public EntityEntry setValue(EntityEntry entityEntry) { final EntityEntry old = this.entityEntry; this.entityEntry = entityEntry; return old; } } }





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