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org.hibernate.envers.strategy.ValidityAuditStrategy Maven / Gradle / Ivy

package org.hibernate.envers.strategy;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

import org.hibernate.LockOptions;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.action.spi.AfterTransactionCompletionProcess;
import org.hibernate.action.spi.BeforeTransactionCompletionProcess;
import org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.envers.RevisionType;
import org.hibernate.envers.configuration.internal.AuditEntitiesConfiguration;
import org.hibernate.envers.configuration.internal.GlobalConfiguration;
import org.hibernate.envers.configuration.spi.AuditConfiguration;
import org.hibernate.envers.internal.entities.mapper.PersistentCollectionChangeData;
import org.hibernate.envers.internal.entities.mapper.relation.MiddleComponentData;
import org.hibernate.envers.internal.entities.mapper.relation.MiddleIdData;
import org.hibernate.envers.internal.synchronization.SessionCacheCleaner;
import org.hibernate.envers.internal.tools.query.Parameters;
import org.hibernate.envers.internal.tools.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.event.service.spi.EventListenerRegistry;
import org.hibernate.event.spi.AutoFlushEvent;
import org.hibernate.event.spi.AutoFlushEventListener;
import org.hibernate.event.spi.EventSource;
import org.hibernate.event.spi.EventType;
import org.hibernate.jdbc.ReturningWork;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Queryable;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.UnionSubclassEntityPersister;
import org.hibernate.property.Getter;
import org.hibernate.sql.Update;
import org.hibernate.type.CollectionType;
import org.hibernate.type.ComponentType;
import org.hibernate.type.Type;

import static org.hibernate.envers.internal.entities.mapper.relation.query.QueryConstants.MIDDLE_ENTITY_ALIAS;
import static org.hibernate.envers.internal.entities.mapper.relation.query.QueryConstants.REVISION_PARAMETER;

/**
 * Audit strategy which persists and retrieves audit information using a validity algorithm, based on the
 * start-revision and end-revision of a row in the audit tables.
 * 

This algorithm works as follows: *

    *
  • For a new row that is persisted in an audit table, only the start-revision column of that row is set
  • *
  • At the same time the end-revision field of the previous audit row is set to this revision
  • *
  • Queries are retrieved using 'between start and end revision', instead of a subquery.
  • *
*

*

*

* This has a few important consequences that need to be judged against against each other: *

    *
  • Persisting audit information is a bit slower, because an extra row is updated
  • *
  • Retrieving audit information is a lot faster
  • *
*

* * @author Stephanie Pau * @author Adam Warski (adam at warski dot org) * @author Lukasz Antoniak (lukasz dot antoniak at gmail dot com) */ public class ValidityAuditStrategy implements AuditStrategy { private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger( ValidityAuditStrategy.class ); /** * getter for the revision entity field annotated with @RevisionTimestamp */ private Getter revisionTimestampGetter = null; private final SessionCacheCleaner sessionCacheCleaner; public ValidityAuditStrategy() { sessionCacheCleaner = new SessionCacheCleaner(); } public void perform( final Session session, final String entityName, final AuditConfiguration auditCfg, final Serializable id, final Object data, final Object revision) { final AuditEntitiesConfiguration audEntitiesCfg = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg(); final String auditedEntityName = audEntitiesCfg.getAuditEntityName( entityName ); final String revisionInfoEntityName = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionInfoEntityName(); // Save the audit data session.save( auditedEntityName, data ); // Update the end date of the previous row. // // When application reuses identifiers of previously removed entities: // The UPDATE statement will no-op if an entity with a given identifier has been // inserted for the first time. But in case a deleted primary key value was // reused, this guarantees correct strategy behavior: exactly one row with // null end date exists for each identifier. final boolean reuseEntityIdentifier = auditCfg.getGlobalCfg().isAllowIdentifierReuse(); if ( reuseEntityIdentifier || getRevisionType( auditCfg, data ) != RevisionType.ADD ) { // Register transaction completion process to guarantee execution of UPDATE statement after INSERT. ( (EventSource) session ).getActionQueue().registerProcess( new BeforeTransactionCompletionProcess() { @Override public void doBeforeTransactionCompletion(final SessionImplementor sessionImplementor) { final Queryable productionEntityQueryable = getQueryable( entityName, sessionImplementor ); final Queryable rootProductionEntityQueryable = getQueryable( productionEntityQueryable.getRootEntityName(), sessionImplementor ); final Queryable auditedEntityQueryable = getQueryable( auditedEntityName, sessionImplementor ); final Queryable rootAuditedEntityQueryable = getQueryable( auditedEntityQueryable.getRootEntityName(), sessionImplementor ); final String updateTableName; if ( UnionSubclassEntityPersister.class.isInstance( rootProductionEntityQueryable ) ) { // this is the condition causing all the problems in terms of the generated SQL UPDATE // the problem being that we currently try to update the in-line view made up of the union query // // this is extremely hacky means to get the root table name for the union subclass style entities. // hacky because it relies on internal behavior of UnionSubclassEntityPersister // !!!!!! NOTICE - using subclass persister, not root !!!!!! updateTableName = auditedEntityQueryable.getSubclassTableName( 0 ); } else { updateTableName = rootAuditedEntityQueryable.getTableName(); } final Type revisionInfoIdType = sessionImplementor.getFactory().getEntityPersister( revisionInfoEntityName ).getIdentifierType(); final String revEndColumnName = rootAuditedEntityQueryable.toColumns( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionEndFieldName() )[0]; final boolean isRevisionEndTimestampEnabled = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().isRevisionEndTimestampEnabled(); // update audit_ent set REVEND = ? [, REVEND_TSTMP = ?] where (prod_ent_id) = ? and REV <> ? and REVEND is null final Update update = new Update( sessionImplementor.getFactory().getDialect() ).setTableName( updateTableName ); // set REVEND = ? update.addColumn( revEndColumnName ); // set [, REVEND_TSTMP = ?] if ( isRevisionEndTimestampEnabled ) { update.addColumn( rootAuditedEntityQueryable.toColumns( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionEndTimestampFieldName() )[0] ); } // where (prod_ent_id) = ? update.addPrimaryKeyColumns( rootProductionEntityQueryable.getIdentifierColumnNames() ); // where REV <> ? update.addWhereColumn( rootAuditedEntityQueryable.toColumns( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionNumberPath() )[0], "<> ?" ); // where REVEND is null update.addWhereColumn( revEndColumnName, " is null" ); // Now lets execute the sql... final String updateSql = update.toStatementString(); int rowCount = ( (Session) sessionImplementor ).doReturningWork( new ReturningWork() { @Override public Integer execute(Connection connection) throws SQLException { PreparedStatement preparedStatement = sessionImplementor.getTransactionCoordinator() .getJdbcCoordinator().getStatementPreparer().prepareStatement( updateSql ); try { int index = 1; // set REVEND = ? final Number revisionNumber = auditCfg.getRevisionInfoNumberReader().getRevisionNumber( revision ); revisionInfoIdType.nullSafeSet( preparedStatement, revisionNumber, index, sessionImplementor ); index += revisionInfoIdType.getColumnSpan( sessionImplementor.getFactory() ); // set [, REVEND_TSTMP = ?] if ( isRevisionEndTimestampEnabled ) { final Object revEndTimestampObj = revisionTimestampGetter.get( revision ); final Date revisionEndTimestamp = convertRevEndTimestampToDate( revEndTimestampObj ); final Type revEndTsType = rootAuditedEntityQueryable.getPropertyType( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionEndTimestampFieldName() ); revEndTsType.nullSafeSet( preparedStatement, revisionEndTimestamp, index, sessionImplementor ); index += revEndTsType.getColumnSpan( sessionImplementor.getFactory() ); } // where (prod_ent_id) = ? final Type idType = rootProductionEntityQueryable.getIdentifierType(); idType.nullSafeSet( preparedStatement, id, index, sessionImplementor ); index += idType.getColumnSpan( sessionImplementor.getFactory() ); // where REV <> ? final Type revType = rootAuditedEntityQueryable.getPropertyType( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionNumberPath() ); revType.nullSafeSet( preparedStatement, revisionNumber, index, sessionImplementor ); // where REVEND is null // nothing to bind.... return sessionImplementor.getTransactionCoordinator() .getJdbcCoordinator().getResultSetReturn().executeUpdate( preparedStatement ); } finally { sessionImplementor.getTransactionCoordinator().getJdbcCoordinator().release( preparedStatement ); } } } ); if ( rowCount != 1 && ( !reuseEntityIdentifier || ( getRevisionType( auditCfg, data ) != RevisionType.ADD ) ) ) { throw new RuntimeException( "Cannot update previous revision for entity " + auditedEntityName + " and id " + id ); } } }); } sessionCacheCleaner.scheduleAuditDataRemoval( session, data ); } private Queryable getQueryable(String entityName, SessionImplementor sessionImplementor) { return (Queryable) sessionImplementor.getFactory().getEntityPersister( entityName ); } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public void performCollectionChange( Session session, String entityName, String propertyName, AuditConfiguration auditCfg, PersistentCollectionChangeData persistentCollectionChangeData, Object revision) { final QueryBuilder qb = new QueryBuilder( persistentCollectionChangeData.getEntityName(), MIDDLE_ENTITY_ALIAS ); final String originalIdPropName = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getOriginalIdPropName(); final Map originalId = (Map) persistentCollectionChangeData.getData().get( originalIdPropName ); final String revisionFieldName = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionFieldName(); final String revisionTypePropName = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionTypePropName(); // Adding a parameter for each id component, except the rev number and type. for ( Map.Entry originalIdEntry : originalId.entrySet() ) { if ( !revisionFieldName.equals( originalIdEntry.getKey() ) && !revisionTypePropName.equals( originalIdEntry.getKey() ) ) { qb.getRootParameters().addWhereWithParam( originalIdPropName + "." + originalIdEntry.getKey(), true, "=", originalIdEntry.getValue() ); } } final SessionFactoryImplementor sessionFactory = ((SessionImplementor) session).getFactory(); final Type propertyType = sessionFactory.getEntityPersister( entityName ).getPropertyType( propertyName ); if ( propertyType.isCollectionType() ) { CollectionType collectionPropertyType = (CollectionType) propertyType; // Handling collection of components. if ( collectionPropertyType.getElementType( sessionFactory ) instanceof ComponentType ) { // Adding restrictions to compare data outside of primary key. for ( Map.Entry dataEntry : persistentCollectionChangeData.getData().entrySet() ) { if ( !originalIdPropName.equals( dataEntry.getKey() ) ) { qb.getRootParameters().addWhereWithParam( dataEntry.getKey(), true, "=", dataEntry.getValue() ); } } } } addEndRevisionNullRestriction( auditCfg, qb.getRootParameters() ); final List l = qb.toQuery( session ).setLockOptions( LockOptions.UPGRADE ).list(); // Update the last revision if one exists. // HHH-5967: with collections, the same element can be added and removed multiple times. So even if it's an // ADD, we may need to update the last revision. if ( l.size() > 0 ) { updateLastRevision( session, auditCfg, l, originalId, persistentCollectionChangeData.getEntityName(), revision ); } // Save the audit data session.save( persistentCollectionChangeData.getEntityName(), persistentCollectionChangeData.getData() ); sessionCacheCleaner.scheduleAuditDataRemoval( session, persistentCollectionChangeData.getData() ); } private void addEndRevisionNullRestriction(AuditConfiguration auditCfg, Parameters rootParameters) { rootParameters.addWhere( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionEndFieldName(), true, "is", "null", false ); } public void addEntityAtRevisionRestriction( GlobalConfiguration globalCfg, QueryBuilder rootQueryBuilder, Parameters parameters, String revisionProperty, String revisionEndProperty, boolean addAlias, MiddleIdData idData, String revisionPropertyPath, String originalIdPropertyName, String alias1, String alias2, boolean inclusive) { addRevisionRestriction( parameters, revisionProperty, revisionEndProperty, addAlias, inclusive ); } public void addAssociationAtRevisionRestriction( QueryBuilder rootQueryBuilder, Parameters parameters, String revisionProperty, String revisionEndProperty, boolean addAlias, MiddleIdData referencingIdData, String versionsMiddleEntityName, String eeOriginalIdPropertyPath, String revisionPropertyPath, String originalIdPropertyName, String alias1, boolean inclusive, MiddleComponentData... componentDatas) { addRevisionRestriction( parameters, revisionProperty, revisionEndProperty, addAlias, inclusive ); } public void setRevisionTimestampGetter(Getter revisionTimestampGetter) { this.revisionTimestampGetter = revisionTimestampGetter; } private void addRevisionRestriction( Parameters rootParameters, String revisionProperty, String revisionEndProperty, boolean addAlias, boolean inclusive) { // e.revision <= _revision and (e.endRevision > _revision or e.endRevision is null) Parameters subParm = rootParameters.addSubParameters( "or" ); rootParameters.addWhereWithNamedParam( revisionProperty, addAlias, inclusive ? "<=" : "<", REVISION_PARAMETER ); subParm.addWhereWithNamedParam( revisionEndProperty + ".id", addAlias, inclusive ? ">" : ">=", REVISION_PARAMETER ); subParm.addWhere( revisionEndProperty, addAlias, "is", "null", false ); } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) private RevisionType getRevisionType(AuditConfiguration auditCfg, Object data) { return (RevisionType) ((Map) data).get( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionTypePropName() ); } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) private void updateLastRevision( Session session, AuditConfiguration auditCfg, List l, Object id, String auditedEntityName, Object revision) { // There should be one entry if ( l.size() == 1 ) { // Setting the end revision to be the current rev Object previousData = l.get( 0 ); String revisionEndFieldName = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionEndFieldName(); ((Map) previousData).put( revisionEndFieldName, revision ); if ( auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().isRevisionEndTimestampEnabled() ) { // Determine the value of the revision property annotated with @RevisionTimestamp String revEndTimestampFieldName = auditCfg.getAuditEntCfg().getRevisionEndTimestampFieldName(); Object revEndTimestampObj = this.revisionTimestampGetter.get( revision ); Date revisionEndTimestamp = convertRevEndTimestampToDate( revEndTimestampObj ); // Setting the end revision timestamp ((Map) previousData).put( revEndTimestampFieldName, revisionEndTimestamp ); } // Saving the previous version session.save( auditedEntityName, previousData ); sessionCacheCleaner.scheduleAuditDataRemoval( session, previousData ); } else { throw new RuntimeException( "Cannot find previous revision for entity " + auditedEntityName + " and id " + id ); } } private Date convertRevEndTimestampToDate(Object revEndTimestampObj) { // convert to a java.util.Date if ( revEndTimestampObj instanceof Date ) { return (Date) revEndTimestampObj; } return new Date( (Long) revEndTimestampObj ); } }