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/*
 * Hibernate Search, full-text search for your domain model
 *
 * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later
 * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or .
 */
package org.hibernate.search.engine.spi;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.lucene.document.DateTools;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.DoubleDocValuesField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field.Index;
import org.apache.lucene.document.FieldType;
import org.apache.lucene.document.FloatDocValuesField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.NumericDocValuesField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.SortedDocValuesField;
import org.apache.lucene.facet.sortedset.SortedSetDocValuesFacetField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexOptions;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexableField;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.ReflectionManager;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.XClass;
import org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.XMember;
import org.hibernate.search.analyzer.Discriminator;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.ProvidedId;
import org.hibernate.search.annotations.Store;
import org.hibernate.search.backend.AddLuceneWork;
import org.hibernate.search.backend.DeleteLuceneWork;
import org.hibernate.search.backend.LuceneWork;
import org.hibernate.search.backend.UpdateLuceneWork;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.FieldBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.LuceneOptions;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.StringBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.TwoWayFieldBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.TwoWayStringBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.builtin.NumericEncodingCalendarBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.builtin.NumericEncodingDateBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.builtin.NumericFieldBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.builtin.StringEncodingDateBridge;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.builtin.impl.TwoWayString2FieldBridgeAdaptor;
import org.hibernate.search.bridge.spi.ConversionContext;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.ProjectionConstants;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.impl.ConfigContext;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.impl.FacetHandling;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.impl.LuceneOptionsImpl;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl.DocumentFieldMetadata;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl.EmbeddedTypeMetadata;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl.FacetMetadata;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl.PropertyMetadata;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl.SortableFieldMetadata;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.metadata.impl.TypeMetadata;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.nesting.impl.DefaultNestingContextFactory;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.nesting.impl.NestingContext;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.nesting.impl.NestingContextFactory;
import org.hibernate.search.engine.nesting.impl.NestingContextFactoryProvider;
import org.hibernate.search.exception.AssertionFailure;
import org.hibernate.search.exception.SearchException;
import org.hibernate.search.spi.InstanceInitializer;
import org.hibernate.search.util.impl.ReflectionHelper;
import org.hibernate.search.util.logging.impl.Log;
import org.hibernate.search.util.logging.impl.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Set up and provide a manager for classes which are directly annotated with {@code @Indexed}.
 *
 * @author Gavin King
 * @author Emmanuel Bernard
 * @author Sylvain Vieujot
 * @author Richard Hallier
 * @author Hardy Ferentschik
 */
public class DocumentBuilderIndexedEntity extends AbstractDocumentBuilder {

	/**
	 * The tenant identifier. This is not a projection constant as we're not storing it.
	 */
	public static final String TENANT_ID_FIELDNAME = "__HSearch_TenantId";

	private static final Log log = LoggerFactory.make();

	private static final LuceneOptions NULL_EMBEDDED_MARKER_OPTIONS;

	static {
		DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetadata =
				new DocumentFieldMetadata.Builder(
						null,
						Store.NO,
						Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED_NO_NORMS,
						Field.TermVector.NO
				)
						.boost( 1F )
						.build();
		NULL_EMBEDDED_MARKER_OPTIONS = new LuceneOptionsImpl( fieldMetadata, 1f, 1f );
	}

	private static final FieldType TENANT_ID_FIELDTYPE = createTenantIdFieldType();

	/**
	 * Flag indicating whether {@link org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher#doc(int, org.apache.lucene.index.StoredFieldVisitor)}
	 * can be used in order to retrieve documents. This is only safe to do if we know that
	 * all involved bridges are implementing TwoWayStringBridge. See HSEARCH-213.
	 */
	private boolean allowFieldSelectionInProjection = false;

	/**
	 * Flag indicating whether there is an explicit id (@DocumentId or @Id) or not. When Search is used as make
	 * for example using JBoss Cache Searchable the idKeywordName will be provided.
	 */
	private boolean idProvided;

	private final String identifierName;

	/**
	 * The document field name of the document id
	 */
	private final String idFieldName;

	/**
	 * The property metadata for the document id (not that in the case of a provided id the id getter can be {@code null}.
	 */
	private PropertyMetadata idPropertyMetadata;

	private NestingContextFactory nestingContextFactory;

	/**
	 * Creates a document builder for entities annotated with @Indexed.
	 *
	 * @param clazz The class for which to build a DocumentBuilderContainedEntity
	 * @param typeMetadata all the metadata for the entity type
	 * @param context Handle to default configuration settings
	 * @param reflectionManager Reflection manager to use for processing the annotations
	 * @param optimizationBlackList mutable register, keeps track of types on which we need to disable collection events optimizations
	 * @param instanceInitializer helper class for class object graph navigation
	 */
	public DocumentBuilderIndexedEntity(XClass clazz, TypeMetadata typeMetadata, ConfigContext context,
			ReflectionManager reflectionManager, Set optimizationBlackList, InstanceInitializer instanceInitializer) {
		super( clazz, typeMetadata, reflectionManager, optimizationBlackList, instanceInitializer );

		ProvidedId providedIdAnnotation = findProvidedId( clazz, reflectionManager );
		if ( providedIdAnnotation != null || context.isProvidedIdImplicit() ) {
			idProvided = true;
		}

		if ( idPropertyMetadata == null ) {
			idPropertyMetadata = getTypeMetadata().getIdPropertyMetadata();
		}

		if ( idPropertyMetadata == null ) {
			throw log.noDocumentIdFoundException( clazz.getName() );
		}

		idFieldName = idPropertyMetadata.getFieldMetadataSet().iterator().next().getName();

		checkAllowFieldSelection();
		if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
			log.debugf(
					"Field selection in projections is set to %b for entity %s.",
					allowFieldSelectionInProjection,
					clazz
			);
		}
		this.entityState = EntityState.INDEXED;
		this.identifierName = idProvided ? null : idPropertyMetadata.getPropertyAccessor().getName();

		this.nestingContextFactory = getNestingContextFactory( context );
	}

	private static NestingContextFactory getNestingContextFactory(ConfigContext context) {
		try {
			NestingContextFactoryProvider nestingContextFactoryProvider = context.getServiceManager().requestService( NestingContextFactoryProvider.class );
			return nestingContextFactoryProvider.getNestingContextFactory();
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			return DefaultNestingContextFactory.INSTANCE;
		}
		finally {
			context.getServiceManager().releaseService( NestingContextFactoryProvider.class );
		}
	}

	public XMember getIdGetter() {
		return idPropertyMetadata.getPropertyAccessor();
	}

	private ProvidedId findProvidedId(XClass clazz, ReflectionManager reflectionManager) {
		ProvidedId id = null;
		XClass currentClass = clazz;
		while ( id == null && ( !reflectionManager.equals( currentClass, Object.class ) ) ) {
			id = currentClass.getAnnotation( ProvidedId.class );
			currentClass = currentClass.getSuperclass();
		}
		return id;
	}

	@Override
	public void addWorkToQueue(String tenantId, Class entityClass, Object entity, Serializable id, boolean delete, boolean add, List queue, ConversionContext contextualBridge) {
		DocumentFieldMetadata idFieldMetadata = idPropertyMetadata.getFieldMetadata( idFieldName );
		String idInString = objectToString( getIdBridge(), idFieldMetadata.getName(), id, contextualBridge );
		if ( delete && !add ) {
			queue.add( new DeleteLuceneWork( tenantId, id, idInString, entityClass ) );
		}
		else if ( add && !delete ) {
			queue.add(
					createAddWork(
							tenantId,
							entityClass,
							entity,
							id,
							idInString,
							getInstanceInitializer(),
							contextualBridge
					)
			);
		}
		else if ( add && delete ) {
			queue.add(
					createUpdateWork(
							tenantId,
							entityClass,
							entity,
							id,
							idInString,
							getInstanceInitializer(),
							contextualBridge
					)
			);
		}
	}

	private String objectToString(TwoWayFieldBridge bridge, String fieldName, Object value, ConversionContext conversionContext) {
		conversionContext.pushProperty( fieldName );
		String stringValue;
		try {
			stringValue = conversionContext
					.setClass( getBeanClass() )
					.twoWayConversionContext( bridge )
					.objectToString( value );
		}
		finally {
			conversionContext.popProperty();
		}
		return stringValue;
	}

	private String objectToString(StringBridge bridge, String fieldName, Object value, ConversionContext conversionContext) {
		conversionContext.pushProperty( fieldName );
		String stringValue;
		try {
			stringValue = conversionContext
					.setClass( getBeanClass() )
					.stringConversionContext( bridge )
					.objectToString( value );
		}
		finally {
			conversionContext.popProperty();
		}
		return stringValue;
	}

	public AddLuceneWork createAddWork(String tenantId, Class entityClass, Object entity, Serializable id, String idInString, InstanceInitializer sessionInitializer, ConversionContext conversionContext) {
		Map fieldToAnalyzerMap = new HashMap();
		Document doc = getDocument( tenantId, entity, id, fieldToAnalyzerMap, sessionInitializer, conversionContext, null );
		final AddLuceneWork addWork;
		if ( fieldToAnalyzerMap.isEmpty() ) {
			addWork = new AddLuceneWork( tenantId, id, idInString, entityClass, doc );
		}
		else {
			addWork = new AddLuceneWork( tenantId, id, idInString, entityClass, doc, fieldToAnalyzerMap );
		}
		return addWork;
	}

	public UpdateLuceneWork createUpdateWork(String tenantId, Class entityClass, Object entity, Serializable id, String idInString, InstanceInitializer sessionInitializer, ConversionContext contextualBridge) {
		Map fieldToAnalyzerMap = new HashMap();
		Document doc = getDocument( tenantId, entity, id, fieldToAnalyzerMap, sessionInitializer, contextualBridge, null );
		final UpdateLuceneWork addWork;
		if ( fieldToAnalyzerMap.isEmpty() ) {
			addWork = new UpdateLuceneWork( tenantId, id, idInString, entityClass, doc );
		}
		else {
			addWork = new UpdateLuceneWork( tenantId, id, idInString, entityClass, doc, fieldToAnalyzerMap );
		}
		return addWork;
	}

	/**
	 * Builds the Lucene {@code Document} for a given entity instance and its id.
	 *
	 * @param tenantId the identifier of the tenant or null if there isn't one
	 * @param instance The entity for which to build the matching Lucene {@code Document}
	 * @param id the entity id.
	 * @param fieldToAnalyzerMap this maps gets populated while generating the {@code Document}.
	 * It allows to specify for any document field a named analyzer to use. This parameter cannot be {@code null}.
	 * @param objectInitializer used to ensure that all objects are initialized
	 * @param conversionContext a {@link org.hibernate.search.bridge.spi.ConversionContext} object.
	 * @param includedFieldNames list of field names to consider. Others can be excluded. Null if all fields are considered.
	 *
	 * @return The Lucene {@code Document} for the specified entity.
	 */
	public Document getDocument(
			String tenantId,
			Object instance,
			Serializable id,
			Map fieldToAnalyzerMap,
			InstanceInitializer objectInitializer,
			ConversionContext conversionContext,
			String[] includedFieldNames) {
		// TODO as it is, includedFieldNames is not generally useful as we don't know if a field bridge creates specific fields or not
		// TODO only used at the moment to filter the id field and the class field

		if ( fieldToAnalyzerMap == null ) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException( "fieldToAnalyzerMap cannot be null" );
		}

		//sensible default for outside callers
		if ( objectInitializer == null ) {
			objectInitializer = getInstanceInitializer();
		}

		Document doc = new Document();
		FacetHandling faceting = new FacetHandling();
		Class entityType = objectInitializer.getClass( instance );
		float documentLevelBoost = getMetadata().getClassBoost( instance );

		// add the class name of the entity to the document
		if ( containsFieldName( ProjectionConstants.OBJECT_CLASS, includedFieldNames ) ) {
			@SuppressWarnings( "deprecation" )
			Field classField =
					new Field(
							ProjectionConstants.OBJECT_CLASS,
							entityType.getName(),
							Field.Store.YES,
							Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED_NO_NORMS,
							Field.TermVector.NO
					);
			doc.add( classField );
		}

		addTenantIdIfRequired( tenantId, doc );

		// now add the entity id to the document
		if ( containsFieldName( idFieldName, includedFieldNames ) ) {
			DocumentFieldMetadata idFieldMetaData = idPropertyMetadata.getFieldMetadata( idFieldName );
			LuceneOptions luceneOptions = new LuceneOptionsImpl( idFieldMetaData, idFieldMetaData.getBoost(), documentLevelBoost );
			final FieldBridge contextualizedBridge = conversionContext.oneWayConversionContext( getIdBridge() );
			conversionContext.setClass( entityType );
			conversionContext.pushProperty( idFieldMetaData.getName() );

			try {
				contextualizedBridge.set( idFieldMetaData.getName(), id, doc, luceneOptions );
				addSortFieldDocValues( doc, idPropertyMetadata, documentLevelBoost, id );
			}
			finally {
				conversionContext.popProperty();
			}
		}

		// finally add all other document fields
		Set processedFieldNames = new HashSet<>();
		buildDocumentFields(
				instance,
				doc,
				faceting,
				getMetadata(),
				fieldToAnalyzerMap,
				processedFieldNames,
				conversionContext,
				objectInitializer,
				documentLevelBoost,
				false,
				nestingContextFactory.createNestingContext( getTypeMetadata().getType() )
		);


		doc = faceting.build( doc );
		return doc;
	}

	private void addTenantIdIfRequired(String tenantId, Document doc) {
		if ( tenantId != null ) {
			Field tenantIdField = new Field(
					TENANT_ID_FIELDNAME,
					tenantId,
					TENANT_ID_FIELDTYPE );
			doc.add( tenantIdField );
		}
	}

	private static FieldType createTenantIdFieldType() {
		FieldType type = new FieldType();
		type.setStored( false );
		type.setOmitNorms( true );
		type.setIndexOptions( IndexOptions.DOCS );
		type.setTokenized( false );
		type.setStoreTermVectorOffsets( false );
		type.setStoreTermVectorPayloads( false );
		type.setStoreTermVectorPositions( false );
		type.setStoreTermVectors( false );
		type.freeze();
		return type;
	}

	/**
	 * @param inheritedBoost Boost inherited from the parent structure of the given instance: the document-level boost
	 * in case of a top-level field, the product of the document-level boost and the boost(s) of the parent
	 * embeddable(s) in case of an embedded field
	 */
	private void buildDocumentFields(Object instance,
			Document doc,
			FacetHandling faceting,
			TypeMetadata typeMetadata,
			Map fieldToAnalyzerMap,
			Set processedFieldNames,
			ConversionContext conversionContext,
			InstanceInitializer objectInitializer,
			final float inheritedBoost,
			boolean multiValued,
			NestingContext nestingContext) {

		// needed for field access: I cannot work in the proxied version
		Object unproxiedInstance = unproxy( instance, objectInitializer );

		buildDocumentFieldForClassBridges( doc, typeMetadata, conversionContext, inheritedBoost, unproxiedInstance );
		buildDocumentFieldsForProperties(
				doc,
				faceting,
				typeMetadata,
				conversionContext,
				objectInitializer,
				inheritedBoost,
				unproxiedInstance,
				multiValued
		);

		// allow analyzer override for the fields added by the class and field bridges
		allowAnalyzerDiscriminatorOverride(
				doc, typeMetadata, fieldToAnalyzerMap, processedFieldNames, unproxiedInstance
		);

		buildDocumentFieldsForEmbeddedObjects(
				doc,
				faceting,
				typeMetadata,
				fieldToAnalyzerMap,
				processedFieldNames,
				conversionContext,
				objectInitializer,
				inheritedBoost,
				unproxiedInstance,
				multiValued,
				nestingContext
		);
	}

	private void buildDocumentFieldsForEmbeddedObjects(Document doc,
			FacetHandling faceting,
			TypeMetadata typeMetadata,
			Map fieldToAnalyzerMap,
			Set processedFieldNames,
			ConversionContext conversionContext,
			InstanceInitializer objectInitializer,
			float inheritedBoost,
			Object unproxiedInstance,
			boolean multiValued,
			NestingContext nestingContext) {
		for ( EmbeddedTypeMetadata embeddedTypeMetadata : typeMetadata.getEmbeddedTypeMetadata() ) {
			XMember member = embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedGetter();
			float embeddedBoost = inheritedBoost * embeddedTypeMetadata.getStaticBoost();
			conversionContext.pushProperty( embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedFieldName() );
			nestingContext.push( embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedFieldName(), embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedContainer() );
			try {
				Object value = ReflectionHelper.getMemberValue( unproxiedInstance, member );
				if ( value == null ) {
					processEmbeddedNullValue( doc, embeddedTypeMetadata, conversionContext );
					continue;
				}

				switch ( embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedContainer() ) {
					case ARRAY:
						Object[] array = objectInitializer.initializeArray( (Object[]) value );
						for ( Object arrayValue : array ) {
							nestingContext.mark( doc );
							buildDocumentFields(
									arrayValue,
									doc,
									faceting,
									embeddedTypeMetadata,
									fieldToAnalyzerMap,
									processedFieldNames,
									conversionContext,
									objectInitializer,
									embeddedBoost,
									true,
									nestingContext
							);
							nestingContext.incrementCollectionIndex();
						}
						break;
					case COLLECTION:
						Collection collection = objectInitializer.initializeCollection( (Collection) value );
						for ( Object collectionValue : collection ) {
							nestingContext.mark( doc );
							buildDocumentFields(
									collectionValue,
									doc,
									faceting,
									embeddedTypeMetadata,
									fieldToAnalyzerMap,
									processedFieldNames,
									conversionContext,
									objectInitializer,
									embeddedBoost,
									true,
									nestingContext
							);
							nestingContext.incrementCollectionIndex();
						}
						break;
					case MAP:
						Map map = objectInitializer.initializeMap( (Map) value );
						for ( Object collectionValue : map.values() ) {
							nestingContext.mark( doc );
							buildDocumentFields(
									collectionValue,
									doc,
									faceting,
									embeddedTypeMetadata,
									fieldToAnalyzerMap,
									processedFieldNames,
									conversionContext,
									objectInitializer,
									embeddedBoost,
									true,
									nestingContext
							);
							nestingContext.incrementCollectionIndex();
						}
						break;
					case OBJECT:
						nestingContext.mark( doc );
						buildDocumentFields(
								value,
								doc,
								faceting,
								embeddedTypeMetadata,
								fieldToAnalyzerMap,
								processedFieldNames,
								conversionContext,
								objectInitializer,
								embeddedBoost,
								multiValued,
								nestingContext
						);
						break;
					default:
						throw new AssertionFailure(
								"Unknown embedded container: "
										+ embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedContainer()
						);
				}
			}
			finally {
				conversionContext.popProperty();
				nestingContext.pop();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @param multiValued Whether the type whose properties should be added may appear more than once (within the same
	 * role) in a document or not. That's the case if the type is (directly or indirectly) contained within an embedded
	 * to-many association.
	 */
	private void buildDocumentFieldsForProperties(Document document,
			FacetHandling faceting,
			TypeMetadata typeMetadata,
			ConversionContext conversionContext,
			InstanceInitializer objectInitializer,
			float documentBoost,
			Object unproxiedInstance,
			boolean multiValued) {
		XMember previousMember = null;
		Object currentFieldValue = null;

		for ( PropertyMetadata propertyMetadata : typeMetadata.getAllPropertyMetadata() ) {
			XMember member = propertyMetadata.getPropertyAccessor();
			if ( previousMember != member ) {
				currentFieldValue = unproxy(
						ReflectionHelper.getMemberValue( unproxiedInstance, member ),
						objectInitializer
				);
				previousMember = member;
				if ( member.isCollection() ) {
					if ( currentFieldValue instanceof Collection ) {
						objectInitializer.initializeCollection( (Collection) currentFieldValue );
					}
					else if ( currentFieldValue instanceof Map ) {
						objectInitializer.initializeMap( (Map) currentFieldValue );
					}
				}
			}

			try {
				conversionContext.pushProperty( propertyMetadata.getPropertyAccessorName() );

				for ( DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetadata : propertyMetadata.getFieldMetadataSet() ) {
					final FieldBridge fieldBridge = fieldMetadata.getFieldBridge();
					final String fieldName = fieldMetadata.getName();
					final FieldBridge oneWayConversionContext = conversionContext.oneWayConversionContext(
							fieldBridge
					);

					// handle the default field creation via the bridge
					oneWayConversionContext.set(
							fieldName,
							currentFieldValue,
							document,
							typeMetadata.getFieldLuceneOptions(
									propertyMetadata, fieldMetadata, currentFieldValue, documentBoost
							)
					);

					// handle faceting fields
					if ( fieldMetadata.hasFacets() ) {
						faceting.enableFacetProcessing();
						for ( FacetMetadata facetMetadata : fieldMetadata.getFacetMetadata() ) {
							if ( multiValued ) {
								faceting.setMultiValued( facetMetadata.getFacetName() );
							}
							addFacetDocValues( document, fieldMetadata, facetMetadata, currentFieldValue );
						}
					}
				}

				// add the doc value fields required for sorting, but only if this property is not part of an embedded
				// to-many assoc, in which case sorting on these fields would not make sense
				if ( !multiValued ) {
					addSortFieldDocValues( document, propertyMetadata, documentBoost, currentFieldValue );
				}
			}
			finally {
				conversionContext.popProperty();
			}
		}
	}

	private void addFacetDocValues(Document document,
			DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetadata,
			FacetMetadata facetMetadata,
			Object value) {
		// we don't add null values to the facet field
		if ( value == null ) {
			return;
		}

		Field facetField;
		switch ( facetMetadata.getEncoding() ) {
			case STRING: {
				String stringValue = value.toString();
				// we don't add empty strings to the facet field
				if ( stringValue.isEmpty() ) {
					return;
				}
				facetField = new SortedSetDocValuesFacetField( facetMetadata.getFacetName(), stringValue );
				break;
			}
			case LONG: {
				if ( value instanceof Number ) {
					facetField = new NumericDocValuesField(
							facetMetadata.getFacetName(),
							( (Number) value ).longValue()
					);
				}
				else if ( Date.class.isAssignableFrom( value.getClass() ) ) {
					// XXX GSM: this is a workaround for now, we need to find something cleaner.
					Date date = (Date) value;
					FieldBridge fieldBridge = fieldMetadata.getFieldBridge();
					if ( fieldBridge instanceof NumericEncodingDateBridge ) {
						NumericEncodingDateBridge dateBridge = (NumericEncodingDateBridge) fieldBridge;
						long numericDateValue = DateTools.round( date.getTime(), dateBridge.getResolution() );

						facetField = new NumericDocValuesField( facetMetadata.getFacetName(), numericDateValue );
					}
					else if ( fieldBridge instanceof TwoWayFieldBridge ) {
						// Date might be stored in String for specific backends (Elasticsearch for instance).
						facetField = new SortedSetDocValuesFacetField( facetMetadata.getFacetName(),
								( (TwoWayFieldBridge) fieldBridge ).objectToString( value ) );
					}
					else {
						throw log.numericDateFacetForNonNumericField(
								facetMetadata.getFacetName(),
								fieldMetadata.getFieldName() );
					}
				}
				else if ( Calendar.class.isAssignableFrom( value.getClass() ) ) {
					Calendar calendar = (Calendar) value;
					facetField = new NumericDocValuesField(
							facetMetadata.getFacetName(),
							calendar.getTime().getTime()
					);
				}
				else {
					throw new AssertionFailure( "Unexpected value type for faceting: " + value.getClass().getName() );
				}
				break;
			}
			case DOUBLE: {
				if ( value instanceof Number ) {
					facetField = new DoubleDocValuesField(
							facetMetadata.getFacetName(),
							( (Number) value ).doubleValue()
					);
				}
				else {
					throw new AssertionFailure( "Unexpected value type for faceting: " + value.getClass().getName() );
				}
				break;
			}
			case AUTO: {
				throw new AssertionFailure( "The facet type should have been resolved during bootstrapping" );
			}
			default: {
				throw new AssertionFailure(
						"Unexpected facet encoding type '"
								+ facetMetadata.getEncoding()
								+ "' Has the enum been modified?"
				);
			}
		}

		document.add( facetField );
	}

	/**
	 * Adds the doc field values to the document required to map the configured sort fields. The value from the
	 * underlying field will be obtained from the document (it has been written at this point already) and an equivalent
	 * doc field value will be added.
	 */
	private void addSortFieldDocValues(Document document, PropertyMetadata propertyMetadata, float documentBoost, Object propertyValue) {
		for ( SortableFieldMetadata sortField : propertyMetadata.getSortableFieldMetadata() ) {
			DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetaData = propertyMetadata.getFieldMetadata( sortField.getFieldName() );

			// field marked as sortable by custom bridge to allow sort field validation pass, but that bridge itself is
			// in charge of adding the required field
			if ( fieldMetaData == null ) {
				continue;
			}

			IndexableField field;

			// A non-stored, non-indexed field will not be added to the actual document; in that case retrieve
			// its value via a dummy document, adjusting the options to index the field
			if ( fieldMetaData.getIndex() == Index.NO && fieldMetaData.getStore() == Store.NO ) {
				FieldBridge fieldBridge = fieldMetaData.getFieldBridge();

				LuceneOptionsImpl luceneOptions = new LuceneOptionsImpl(
						Index.NOT_ANALYZED,
						fieldMetaData.getTermVector(),
						fieldMetaData.getStore(),
						fieldMetaData.indexNullAs(),
						fieldMetaData.getBoost() * propertyMetadata.getDynamicBoostStrategy().defineBoost( propertyValue ),
						documentBoost
				);

				Document dummy = new Document();
				fieldBridge.set(
						"dummy",
						propertyValue,
						dummy,
						luceneOptions
				);

				field = dummy.getField( "dummy" );
			}
			else {
				field = document.getField( sortField.getFieldName() );
			}

			if ( field != null ) {
				Number numericValue = field.numericValue();

				if ( numericValue != null ) {
					if ( numericValue instanceof Double ) {
						document.add( new DoubleDocValuesField( sortField.getFieldName(), (double) numericValue ) );
					}
					else if ( numericValue instanceof Float ) {
						document.add( new FloatDocValuesField( sortField.getFieldName(), (float) numericValue ) );
					}
					else {
						document.add( new NumericDocValuesField( sortField.getFieldName(), numericValue.longValue() ) );
					}
				}
				else {
					document.add( new SortedDocValuesField( sortField.getFieldName(), new BytesRef( field.stringValue() ) ) );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	private void buildDocumentFieldForClassBridges(Document doc,
			TypeMetadata typeMetadata,
			ConversionContext conversionContext, float documentBoost, Object unproxiedInstance) {
		for ( DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetadata : typeMetadata.getClassBridgeMetadata() ) {
			FieldBridge fieldBridge = fieldMetadata.getFieldBridge();
			final String fieldName = fieldMetadata.getName();
			final FieldBridge oneWayConversionContext = conversionContext.oneWayConversionContext( fieldBridge );
			conversionContext.pushProperty( fieldName );
			try {
				oneWayConversionContext.set(
						fieldName,
						unproxiedInstance,
						doc,
						typeMetadata.getClassLuceneOptions( fieldMetadata, documentBoost )
				);
			}
			finally {
				conversionContext.popProperty();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Check if a given value is present in an array.
	 *
	 * A array {@code null} contains all possible values.
	 * Otherwise, a value {@code null} is always considered non present.
	 * The last behavior is not currently used, it is merely an optimization.
	 */
	private boolean containsFieldName(String value, String[] array) {
		//null array means contains all possible values
		if ( array == null ) {
			return true;
		}
		//null value is meaningless
		if ( value == null ) {
			return false;
		}
		for ( String containedValue : array ) {
			if ( value.equals( containedValue ) ) {
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	}

	private void processEmbeddedNullValue(Document doc, EmbeddedTypeMetadata embeddedTypeMetadata, ConversionContext conversionContext) {
		final String nullMarker = embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedNullToken();
		if ( nullMarker != null ) {
			String fieldName = embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedNullFieldName();
			FieldBridge fieldBridge = embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedNullFieldBridge();
			final FieldBridge contextualizedBridge = conversionContext.oneWayConversionContext( fieldBridge );
			conversionContext.pushProperty( fieldName );
			try {
				contextualizedBridge.set( fieldName, null, doc, NULL_EMBEDDED_MARKER_OPTIONS );
			}
			finally {
				conversionContext.popProperty();
			}
		}
	}

	private Object unproxy(Object instance, InstanceInitializer objectInitializer) {
		if ( instance == null ) {
			return null;
		}
		return objectInitializer.unproxy( instance );
	}

	/**
	 * Allows a analyzer discriminator to override the analyzer used for any field in the Lucene document.
	 *
	 * @param doc The Lucene Document which shall be indexed.
	 * @param typeMetadata The metadata for the entity we currently add to the document.
	 * @param fieldToAnalyzerMap This map contains the actual override data. It is a map between document fields names and
	 * analyzer definition names. This map will be added to the Work instance and processed at actual indexing time.
	 * @param processedFieldNames A list of field names we have already processed.
	 * @param unproxiedInstance The entity we currently "add" to the document.
	 */
	private void allowAnalyzerDiscriminatorOverride(Document doc,
			TypeMetadata typeMetadata,
			Map fieldToAnalyzerMap,
			Set processedFieldNames,
			Object unproxiedInstance) {

		Discriminator discriminator = typeMetadata.getDiscriminator();
		if ( discriminator == null ) {
			return;
		}

		Object value = null;
		if ( typeMetadata.getDiscriminatorGetter() != null ) {
			value = ReflectionHelper.getMemberValue( unproxiedInstance, typeMetadata.getDiscriminatorGetter() );
		}

		// now we give the discriminator the opportunity to specify a analyzer per field level
		for ( IndexableField field : doc.getFields() ) {
			if ( !processedFieldNames.contains( field.name() ) ) {
				String analyzerName = discriminator.getAnalyzerDefinitionName( value, unproxiedInstance, field.name() );
				if ( analyzerName != null ) {
					fieldToAnalyzerMap.put( field.name(), analyzerName );
				}
				processedFieldNames.add( field.name() );
			}
		}
	}

	public String getIdentifierName() {
		return identifierName;
	}

	public boolean allowFieldSelectionInProjection() {
		return allowFieldSelectionInProjection;
	}

	/**
	 * This method will be removed as Field caching is no longer implemented
	 * (as it is no longer useful)
	 * @return Always returns an empty Set.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public Set getFieldCacheOption() {
		return Collections.emptySet();
	}

	public TwoWayFieldBridge getIdBridge() {
		return (TwoWayFieldBridge) idPropertyMetadata.getFieldMetadata( idFieldName ).getFieldBridge();
	}

	public String getIdKeywordName() {
		return idPropertyMetadata.getFieldMetadata( idFieldName ).getName();
	}

	/**
	 * Return the id used for indexing if possible
	 * An IllegalStateException otherwise
	 * 

* If the id is provided, we can't extract it from the entity */ @Override public Serializable getId(Object entity) { if ( entity == null || idPropertyMetadata.getPropertyAccessorName() == null || idProvided ) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Cannot guess id from entity" ); } Object unproxiedEntity = getInstanceInitializer().unproxy( entity ); return (Serializable) ReflectionHelper.getMemberValue( unproxiedEntity, idPropertyMetadata.getPropertyAccessor() ); } public String objectToString(String fieldName, Object value, ConversionContext conversionContext) { if ( fieldName == null ) { throw new AssertionFailure( "Field name should not be null" ); } final DocumentFieldMetadata idFieldMetaData = idPropertyMetadata.getFieldMetadata( idFieldName ); final FieldBridge bridge = fieldName.equals( idFieldMetaData.getName() ) ? getIdBridge() : getBridge( getMetadata(), fieldName ); if ( bridge != null ) { return objectToString( fieldName, bridge, value, conversionContext ); } throw new SearchException( "Unable to find field " + fieldName + " in " + getBeanXClass() ); } public String objectToString(String fieldName, FieldBridge bridge, Object value, ConversionContext conversionContext) { if ( fieldName == null ) { throw new AssertionFailure( "Field name should not be null" ); } if ( bridge == null ) { throw new AssertionFailure( "Field bridge should not be null" ); } final Class bridgeClass = bridge.getClass(); if ( TwoWayFieldBridge.class.isAssignableFrom( bridgeClass ) ) { return objectToString( (TwoWayFieldBridge) bridge, fieldName, value, conversionContext ); } else if ( StringBridge.class.isAssignableFrom( bridgeClass ) ) { return objectToString( (StringBridge) bridge, fieldName, value, conversionContext ); } else { throw log.fieldBridgeNotTwoWay( bridgeClass, fieldName, getBeanXClass() ); } } private FieldBridge getNullBridge(EmbeddedTypeMetadata embeddedTypeMetadata, String fieldName) { if ( fieldName.equals( embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedNullFieldName() ) ) { return embeddedTypeMetadata.getEmbeddedNullFieldBridge(); } else { return null; } } public FieldBridge getBridge(String fieldName) { return getBridge( getMetadata(), fieldName ); } private FieldBridge getBridge(TypeMetadata typeMetadata, String fieldName) { // process base fields DocumentFieldMetadata documentFieldMetadata = typeMetadata.getDocumentFieldMetadataFor( fieldName ); if ( documentFieldMetadata != null && documentFieldMetadata.getFieldBridge() != null ) { return documentFieldMetadata.getFieldBridge(); } // process embedded fields FieldBridge fieldBridge; for ( EmbeddedTypeMetadata embeddedTypeMetadata : typeMetadata.getEmbeddedTypeMetadata() ) { fieldBridge = getBridge( embeddedTypeMetadata, fieldName ); if ( fieldBridge != null ) { return fieldBridge; } } // process null embedded fields for ( EmbeddedTypeMetadata embeddedTypeMetadata : typeMetadata.getEmbeddedTypeMetadata() ) { fieldBridge = getNullBridge( embeddedTypeMetadata, fieldName ); if ( fieldBridge != null ) { return fieldBridge; } } //process class bridges DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetadata = typeMetadata.getFieldMetadataForClassBridgeField( fieldName ); fieldBridge = fieldMetadata == null ? null : fieldMetadata.getFieldBridge(); return fieldBridge; } /** * Checks whether all involved bridges allow to optimize document retrieval by using * {@code FieldSelector} (see HSEARCH-213). */ private void checkAllowFieldSelection() { allowFieldSelectionInProjection = true; if ( fieldBridgeProhibitsFieldSelectionInProjection( getIdBridge() ) ) { allowFieldSelectionInProjection = false; return; } for ( PropertyMetadata propertyMetadata : getMetadata().getAllPropertyMetadata() ) { for ( DocumentFieldMetadata documentFieldMetadata : propertyMetadata.getFieldMetadataSet() ) { FieldBridge bridge = documentFieldMetadata.getFieldBridge(); if ( fieldBridgeProhibitsFieldSelectionInProjection( bridge ) ) { allowFieldSelectionInProjection = false; return; } } } for ( DocumentFieldMetadata fieldMetadata : getMetadata().getClassBridgeMetadata() ) { FieldBridge bridge = fieldMetadata.getFieldBridge(); if ( fieldBridgeProhibitsFieldSelectionInProjection( bridge ) ) { allowFieldSelectionInProjection = false; return; } } } private boolean fieldBridgeProhibitsFieldSelectionInProjection(FieldBridge bridge) { return !( bridge instanceof TwoWayStringBridge || bridge instanceof TwoWayString2FieldBridgeAdaptor || bridge instanceof NumericFieldBridge || bridge instanceof NumericEncodingCalendarBridge || bridge instanceof NumericEncodingDateBridge || bridge instanceof StringEncodingDateBridge ); } /** * To be removed, see org.hibernate.search.engine.DocumentBuilderIndexedEntity.isIdMatchingJpaId() */ @Override public boolean requiresProvidedId() { return this.idProvided; } /** * FIXME remove the need for such a method, we should always be able to rely on Work.id, * but to respect @DocumentId which is being processed in the DocumentBuilder currently * finding out which id we need is tricky, and requires helpers method like this one. */ @Override public boolean isIdMatchingJpaId() { return ( !idProvided && getTypeMetadata().isJpaIdUsedAsDocumentId() ); } }





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