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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/*
 * This is not the original file distributed by the Apache Software Foundation
 * It has been modified by the Hipparchus project
 */
package org.hipparchus.random;


/**
 * This class implements the WELL512a pseudo-random number generator
 * from François Panneton, Pierre L'Ecuyer and Makoto Matsumoto.
 * 

* This generator is described in a paper by François Panneton, * Pierre L'Ecuyer and Makoto Matsumoto Improved * Long-Period Generators Based on Linear Recurrences Modulo 2 ACM * Transactions on Mathematical Software, 32, 1 (2006). The errata for the paper * are in * wellrng-errata.txt. * * @see WELL Random number generator */ public class Well512a extends AbstractWell { /** Serializable version identifier. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 20150223L; /** Number of bits in the pool. */ private static final int K = 512; /** First parameter of the algorithm. */ private static final int M1 = 13; /** Second parameter of the algorithm. */ private static final int M2 = 9; /** Third parameter of the algorithm. */ private static final int M3 = 5; /** The indirection index table. */ private static final IndexTable TABLE = new IndexTable(K, M1, M2, M3); /** * Creates a new random number generator. *

* The instance is initialized using the current time as the seed. */ public Well512a() { super(K); } /** * Creates a new random number generator using a single int seed. * @param seed the initial seed (32 bits integer) */ public Well512a(int seed) { super(K, seed); } /** * Creates a new random number generator using an int array seed. * @param seed the initial seed (32 bits integers array), if null * the seed of the generator will be related to the current time */ public Well512a(int[] seed) { super(K, seed); } /** * Creates a new random number generator using a single long seed. * @param seed the initial seed (64 bits integer) */ public Well512a(long seed) { super(K, seed); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public int nextInt() { final int indexRm1 = TABLE.getIndexPred(index); final int vi = v[index]; final int vi1 = v[TABLE.getIndexM1(index)]; final int vi2 = v[TABLE.getIndexM2(index)]; final int z0 = v[indexRm1]; // the values below include the errata of the original article final int z1 = (vi ^ (vi << 16)) ^ (vi1 ^ (vi1 << 15)); final int z2 = vi2 ^ (vi2 >>> 11); final int z3 = z1 ^ z2; final int z4 = (z0 ^ (z0 << 2)) ^ (z1 ^ (z1 << 18)) ^ (z2 << 28) ^ (z3 ^ ((z3 << 5) & 0xda442d24)); v[index] = z3; v[indexRm1] = z4; index = indexRm1; return z4; } }





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