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DHIS 2 API client for Java.
package org.hisp.dhis;
import static org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus.SC_FORBIDDEN;
import static org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus.SC_NOT_FOUND;
import static org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus.SC_UNAUTHORIZED;
import static org.hisp.dhis.util.CollectionUtils.asList;
import static org.hisp.dhis.util.CollectionUtils.set;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Set;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.HttpResponseException;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpHead;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpUriRequestBase;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.HttpClients;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ContentType;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ParseException;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.hc.core5.net.URIBuilder;
import org.hisp.dhis.model.IdentifiableObject;
import org.hisp.dhis.model.Objects;
import org.hisp.dhis.model.datavalueset.DataValueSetImportOptions;
import org.hisp.dhis.model.event.Events;
import org.hisp.dhis.model.event.EventsResult;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.Filter;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.Operator;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.Order;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.Paging;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.Query;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.RootJunction;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.analytics.AnalyticsQuery;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.analytics.Dimension;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.datavalue.DataValueSetQuery;
import org.hisp.dhis.query.event.EventsQuery;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.BaseHttpResponse;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.Dhis2ClientException;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.HttpStatus;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.Response;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.Status;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.object.ObjectResponse;
import org.hisp.dhis.response.objects.ObjectsResponse;
import org.hisp.dhis.util.HttpUtils;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
/**
* @author Lars Helge Overland
*/
@Slf4j
public class BaseDhis2
{
protected static final String FIELDS_PARAM = "fields";
protected static final String ID_FIELDS = "id,code,name,created,lastUpdated,attributeValues";
protected static final String NAME_FIELDS = String.format(
"%s,shortName,description", ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String OPTION_SET_FIELDS = String.format(
"%s,valueType,version", ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String DATA_ELEMENT_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,aggregationType,valueType,domainType,url,legendSets[%1$s],optionSet[%2$s]",
NAME_FIELDS, OPTION_SET_FIELDS );
protected static final String DATA_ELEMENT_GROUP_SET_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,compulsory,dataDimension,dimensionType,dataElementGroups[%1$s]", NAME_FIELDS );
protected static final String CATEGORY_OPTION_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,shortName,startDate,endDate,formName,categories[%1$s],organisationUnits[%1$s]", ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String CATEGORY_OPTION_COMBO_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,ignoreApproval,dimensionItem,categoryOptions[%1$s]", ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String CATEGORY_OPTION_GROUP_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,dataDimensionType,dimensionItemType,categoryOptions[%2$s],groupSets[%2$s]", NAME_FIELDS, ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String CATEGORY_OPTION_GROUP_SET_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,dataDimension,dataDimensionType,categoryOptionGroups[%2$s]", NAME_FIELDS, ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String CATEGORY_COMBO_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,dataDimensionType,skipTotal,categories[%1$s],categoryOptionCombos[%2$s]",
ID_FIELDS, CATEGORY_OPTION_COMBO_FIELDS );
protected static final String CATEGORY_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,dataDimensionType,dataDimension,categoryOptions[%2$s]", NAME_FIELDS, ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String INDICATOR_TYPE_FIELDS = String.format(
"%s,factor,number", NAME_FIELDS );
protected static final String INDICATOR_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,annualized,numerator,numeratorDescription,denominator,denominatorDescription,url," +
"indicatorType[%2$s]",
NAME_FIELDS, INDICATOR_TYPE_FIELDS );
protected static final String DATA_SET_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,formName,displayFormName,categoryCombo[%1$s],dataSetElements,dimensionItem,openFuturePeriods, " +
"expiryDays,timelyDays,url,formType,periodType,version,dimensionItemType,aggregationType,favorite," +
"compulsoryFieldsCompleteOnly,skipOffline,validCompleteOnly,dataElementDecoration," +
"openPeriodsAfterCoEndDate,notifyCompletingUser,noValueRequiresComment,fieldCombinationRequired,mobile," +
"dataEntryForm[%2$s]",
NAME_FIELDS, ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String ORG_UNIT_FIELDS = String.format(
"%s,path,level,parent[%s],openingDate,closedDate,comment," +
"url,contactPerson,address,email,phoneNumber",
NAME_FIELDS, NAME_FIELDS );
protected static final String ORG_UNIT_GROUP_SET_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,dataDimension,compulsory,organisationUnitGroups[%2$s]", NAME_FIELDS, ID_FIELDS );
protected static final String TE_ATTRIBUTE_FIELDS = String.format(
"%s,valueType,confidential,unique", NAME_FIELDS );
protected static final String ME_FIELDS = String.format(
"%1$s,username,surname,firstName,email,settings,programs,dataSets,authorities,organisationUnits[%2$s]",
ID_FIELDS, ORG_UNIT_FIELDS );
protected static final String RESOURCE_SYSTEM_INFO = "system/info";
protected static final String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
private static final Set ERROR_STATUS_CODES = set(
SC_UNAUTHORIZED, SC_FORBIDDEN, SC_NOT_FOUND );
protected final Dhis2Config config;
protected final ObjectMapper objectMapper;
protected final CloseableHttpClient httpClient;
public BaseDhis2( Dhis2Config config )
{
Validate.notNull( config, "Config must be specified" );
this.config = config;
this.objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.disable( DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES );
objectMapper.setSerializationInclusion( Include.NON_NULL );
objectMapper.setDateFormat( new SimpleDateFormat( DATE_FORMAT ) );
this.httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
}
/**
* Retrieves an object using HTTP GET.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link Query} filters to apply.
* @param type the class type of the object.
* @param type.
* @return the object.
*/
protected T getObject( URIBuilder uriBuilder, Query query, Class type )
{
URI url = getObjectQuery( uriBuilder, query );
return getObjectFromUrl( url, type );
}
/**
* Indicates whether an object exists using HTTP HEAD.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @return true if the object exists.
*/
protected boolean objectExists( URIBuilder uriBuilder )
{
HttpHead request = withAuth( new HttpHead( HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder ) ) );
try ( CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute( request ) )
{
return HttpStatus.OK.value() == response.getCode();
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
return false;
}
}
/**
* Returns a {@link URI} based on the given query.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link Query} filters to apply.
* @return a URI.
*/
protected URI getObjectQuery( URIBuilder uriBuilder, Query query )
{
for ( Filter filter : query.getFilters() )
{
String filterValue = String.format( "%s:%s:%s",
filter.getProperty(),
filter.getOperator().value(),
getQueryValue( filter ) );
uriBuilder.addParameter( "filter", filterValue );
}
if ( !query.getFilters().isEmpty() && query.getRootJunction() == RootJunction.OR )
{
uriBuilder.addParameter( "rootJunction", "OR" );
}
Paging paging = query.getPaging();
if ( paging.hasPaging() )
{
if ( paging.hasPage() )
{
uriBuilder.addParameter( "page", String.valueOf( paging.getPage() ) );
}
if ( paging.hasPageSize() )
{
uriBuilder.addParameter( "pageSize", String.valueOf( paging.getPageSize() ) );
}
}
else
{
uriBuilder.addParameter( "paging", "false" );
}
Order order = query.getOrder();
if ( order.hasOrder() )
{
String orderValue = order.getProperty() + ":" + order.getDirection().name().toLowerCase();
uriBuilder.addParameter( "order", orderValue );
}
return HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder );
}
/**
* Retrieves a dataValueSet object using HTTP GET.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link DataValueSetQuery} filters to apply.
* @param type the class type of the object.
* @param type.
* @return the object.
*/
protected T getDataValueSetResponse( URIBuilder uriBuilder, DataValueSetQuery query, Class type )
{
URI url = getDataValueSetQuery( uriBuilder, query );
return getObjectFromUrl( url, type );
}
/**
* Retrieves an analytics object using HTTP GET.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link AnalyticsQuery} filters to apply.
* @param type the class type of the object.
* @param type.
* @return the object.
*/
protected T getAnalyticsResponse( URIBuilder uriBuilder, AnalyticsQuery query, Class type )
{
URI url = getAnalyticsQuery( uriBuilder, query );
return getObjectFromUrl( url, type );
}
/**
* Returns a {@link URI} based on the given analytics query.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link AnalyticsQuery} filters to apply.
* @return a URI.
*/
protected URI getAnalyticsQuery( URIBuilder uriBuilder, AnalyticsQuery query )
{
for ( Dimension dimension : query.getDimensions() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dimension", dimension.getDimensionValue() );
}
for ( Dimension filter : query.getFilters() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "filter", filter.getDimensionValue() );
}
addParameter( uriBuilder, "aggregationType", query.getAggregationType() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "startDate", query.getStartDate() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "endDate", query.getEndDate() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "skipMeta", query.getSkipMeta() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "skipData", query.getSkipData() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "skipRounding", query.getSkipRounding() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "ignoreLimit", query.getIgnoreLimit() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "inputIdScheme", query.getInputIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "outputIdScheme", query.getOutputIdScheme() );
return HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder );
}
/**
* Returns a {@link URI} based on the given data value set import options.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param options the {@link DataValueSetImportOptions} to apply.
* @return a URI.
*/
protected URI getDataValueSetImportQuery( URIBuilder uriBuilder, DataValueSetImportOptions options )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "async", "true" ); // Always use async
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataElementIdScheme", options.getDataElementIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "orgUnitIdScheme", options.getOrgUnitIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "categoryOptionComboIdScheme", options.getCategoryOptionComboIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "idScheme", options.getIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dryRun", options.getDryRun() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "preheatCache", options.getPreheatCache() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "skipAudit", options.getSkipAudit() );
return HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder );
}
/**
* Retrieves events using HTTP GET.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link EventsQuery}.
* @return the {@link Events} object.
*/
protected EventsResult getEventsResponse( URIBuilder uriBuilder, EventsQuery query )
{
URI url = getEventsQuery( uriBuilder, query );
return getObjectFromUrl( url, EventsResult.class );
}
/**
* Returns a {@link URI} based on the given events query.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link EventsQuery}.
* @return a URI.
*/
protected URI getEventsQuery( URIBuilder uriBuilder, EventsQuery query )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "program", query.getProgram() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "programStage", query.getProgramStage() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "programStatus", query.getProgramStatus() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "followUp", query.getFollowUp() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "trackedEntityInstance", query.getTrackedEntityInstance() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "orgUnit", query.getOrgUnit() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "ouMode", query.getOuMode() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "status", query.getStatus() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "occuredAfter", query.getOccurredAfter() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "occuredBefore", query.getOccurredBefore() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "scheduledAfter", query.getScheduledAfter() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "scheduledBefore", query.getScheduledBefore() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "updatedAfter", query.getUpdatedAfter() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "updatedBefore", query.getUpdatedBefore() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataElementIdScheme", query.getDataElementIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "categoryOptionComboIdScheme", query.getCategoryOptionComboIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "orgUnitIdScheme", query.getOrgUnitIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "programIdScheme", query.getProgramIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "programStageIdScheme", query.getProgramStageIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "idScheme", query.getIdScheme() );
return HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder );
}
/**
* Returns a {@link URI} based on the given dataValueSet query.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param query the {@link DataValueSetQuery}.
* @return a URI.
*/
public URI getDataValueSetQuery( URIBuilder uriBuilder, DataValueSetQuery query )
{
for ( String dataElement : query.getDataElements() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataElement", dataElement );
}
for ( String orgUnit : query.getOrgUnits() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "orgUnit", orgUnit );
}
for ( String period : query.getPeriods() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "period", period );
}
for ( String dataSet : query.getDataSets() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataSet", dataSet );
}
for ( String dataElementGroup : query.getDataElementGroups() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataElementGroup", dataElementGroup );
}
for ( String orgUnitGroup : query.getOrgUnitGroups() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "orgUnitGroup", orgUnitGroup );
}
for ( String attributeOptionCombo : query.getAttributeOptionCombos() )
{
addParameter( uriBuilder, "attributeOptionCombo", attributeOptionCombo );
}
addParameter( uriBuilder, "startDate", query.getStartDate() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "endDate", query.getEndDate() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "children", query.getChildren() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "includeDeleted", query.getIncludeDeleted() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "lastUpdated", query.getLastUpdated() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "lastUpdatedDuration", query.getLastUpdatedDuration() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "limit", query.getLimit() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataElementIdScheme", query.getDataElementIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "orgUnitIdScheme", query.getOrgUnitIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "categoryOptionComboIdScheme", query.getCategoryOptionComboIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "attributeOptionComboIdScheme", query.getAttributeOptionComboIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "dataSetIdScheme", query.getDataSetIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "categoryIdScheme", query.getCategoryIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "categoryOptionIdScheme", query.getCategoryOptionIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "idScheme", query.getIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "inputOrgUnitIdScheme", query.getInputOrgUnitIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "inputDataSetIdScheme", query.getInputDataSetIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "inputDataElementGroupIdScheme", query.getInputDataElementGroupIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "inputDataElementIdScheme", query.getInputDataElementIdScheme() );
addParameter( uriBuilder, "inputIdScheme", query.getInputIdScheme() );
return HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder );
}
/**
* Adds a query parameter to the given {@link URIBuilder} if the given
* parameter value is not null.
*
* @param uriBuilder the {@link URIBuilder}.
* @param parameter the query parameter.
* @param value the query parameter value.
*/
private void addParameter( URIBuilder uriBuilder, String parameter, Object value )
{
if ( value != null )
{
uriBuilder.addParameter( parameter, value.toString() );
}
}
/**
* Converts the given filter to a query value.
*
* @param filter the {@link Filter}.
* @return a query value.
*/
private Object getQueryValue( Filter filter )
{
if ( Operator.IN == filter.getOperator() )
{
return "[" + filter.getValue() + "]";
}
else
{
return filter.getValue();
}
}
/**
* Retrieves an object.
*
* @param path the URL path.
* @param id the object identifier.
* @param type the class type of the object.
* @param type.
* @return the object.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if access was denied or resource was not
* found.
*/
protected T getObject( String path, String id, Class type )
{
try
{
URI url = config.getResolvedUriBuilder()
.appendPath( path )
.appendPath( id )
.build();
return getObjectFromUrl( url, type );
}
catch ( URISyntaxException ex )
{
throw new RuntimeException( ex );
}
}
/**
* Executes the given {@link HttpUriRequestBase} request, which may be a
* POST or PUT request.
*
* @param request the request.
* @param object the object to pass as JSON in the request body.
* @param type the class type for the response entity.
* @param class.
* @return a {@link Response}.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if access denied or resource not found.
*/
protected T executeJsonPostPutRequest(
HttpUriRequestBase request, Object object, Class type )
{
validateRequestObject( object );
String requestBody = toJsonString( object );
log.debug( "Request body: '{}'", requestBody );
HttpEntity entity = new StringEntity( requestBody, StandardCharsets.UTF_8 );
request.setHeader( HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType() );
request.setEntity( entity );
return executeRequest( request, type );
}
/**
* Executes the given request, parses the response body and returns a
* response message.
*
* @param request the request.
* @param type the class type for the response entity.
* @return a response message.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if access denied or resource not found.
*/
private T executeRequest( HttpUriRequestBase request, Class type )
{
withAuth( request );
try ( CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute( request ) )
{
handleErrors( response, request.getRequestUri() );
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString( response.getEntity() );
log.debug( "Response body: '{}'", responseBody );
T responseMessage = objectMapper.readValue( responseBody, type );
responseMessage.setHeaders( asList( response.getHeaders() ) );
responseMessage.setHttpStatusCode( response.getCode() );
return responseMessage;
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
throw newDhis2ClientException( ex );
}
catch ( ParseException ex )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "HTTP response could not be parsed", ex );
}
}
/**
* Executes the given request without attempting to parse a response body
* and returns a response message.
*
* @param request the request.
* @return a response message.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if access denied or resource not found.
*/
protected Response executeRequest( HttpUriRequestBase request )
{
withAuth( request );
try ( CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute( request ) )
{
handleErrors( response, request.getRequestUri() );
HttpStatus httpStatus = HttpStatus.valueOf( response.getCode() );
Status status = httpStatus != null && httpStatus.is2xxSuccessful() ? Status.OK : Status.ERROR;
Response resp = new Response();
resp.setHeaders( asList( response.getHeaders() ) );
resp.setStatus( status );
resp.setHttpStatusCode( response.getCode() );
return resp;
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
throw newDhis2ClientException( ex );
}
}
/**
* Returns a HTTP post request with JSON content type for the given URL and
* entity.
*
* @param url the {@link URI}.
* @param entity the {@link HttpEntity}.
* @return a {@link HttpPost} request.
*/
protected HttpPost getPostRequest( URI url, HttpEntity entity )
{
HttpPost request = withAuth( new HttpPost( url ) );
request.setHeader( HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType() );
request.setEntity( entity );
return request;
}
/**
* Retrieves an object using HTTP GET.
*
* @param url the fully qualified URL.
* @param type the class type of the object.
* @param type.
* @return the object.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if access denied or resource not found.
*/
protected T getObjectFromUrl( URI url, Class type )
{
log.debug( "Get object from URL: '{}'", url );
try ( CloseableHttpResponse response = getJsonHttpResponse( url ) )
{
handleErrors( response, url.toString() );
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString( response.getEntity() );
log.debug( "Response body: '{}'", responseBody );
return objectMapper.readValue( responseBody, type );
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "Failed to fetch object", ex );
}
catch ( ParseException ex )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "HTTP response could not be parsed", ex );
}
}
/**
* Gets a {@link CloseableHttpResponse} for the given URL.
*
* @param url the URL.
* @return a {@link CloseableHttpResponse}.
*/
protected CloseableHttpResponse getJsonHttpResponse( URI url )
{
HttpGet request = withAuth( new HttpGet( url ) );
request.setHeader( HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType() );
log.debug( "GET request URL: '{}'", HttpUtils.asString( url ) );
try
{
return httpClient.execute( request );
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "Request failed", ex );
}
}
/**
* Handles error status codes, currently 401/403
and
* 404
.
*
* @param response {@link HttpResponse}.
* @param url the request URL.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException
*/
private void handleErrors( HttpResponse response, String url )
{
final int code = response.getCode();
if ( ERROR_STATUS_CODES.contains( code ) )
{
String message = String.format( "%s (%d)", getErrorMessage( code ), code );
log.debug( "Error URL: '{}'", url );
throw new Dhis2ClientException( message, code );
}
}
/**
* Return an error message for the given status code.
*
* @param code the status code.
* @return an error message.
*/
private String getErrorMessage( int code )
{
if ( 401 == code )
return "Authentication failed";
if ( 403 == code )
return "Access was denied";
if ( 404 == code )
return "Object not found";
if ( 409 == code )
return "Conflict";
if ( code >= 400 && code < 500 )
return "Client error";
if ( code >= 500 && code < 600 )
return "Server error";
else
return "Error";
}
/**
* Validates a request object.
*
* @param object the request object to validate.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException
*/
private void validateRequestObject( Object object )
{
if ( object == null )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "Request object is null", 400 );
}
}
/**
* Write the given {@link HttpResponse} to the given {@link File}.
*
* @param response the response.
* @param file the file to write the response to.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if the write operation failed.
*/
protected void writeToFile( CloseableHttpResponse response, File file )
{
try ( FileOutputStream fileOut = FileUtils.openOutputStream( file );
InputStream in = response.getEntity().getContent() )
{
IOUtils.copy( in, fileOut );
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "Failed to write to file", ex );
}
}
/**
* Adds authentication to the given request.
*
* @param request the {@link HttpUriRequestBase}.
* @param class.
* @return the request.
*/
protected T withAuth( T request )
{
return HttpUtils.withAuth( request, config );
}
/**
* Serializes the given object to a JSON string.
*
* @param object the object to serialize.
* @return a JSON string representation of the object.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if the serialization failed.
*/
protected String toJsonString( Object object )
{
try
{
String json = objectMapper.writeValueAsString( object );
log.debug( "Object JSON: '{}'", json );
return json;
}
catch ( IOException ex )
{
throw new Dhis2ClientException( "Failed to deserialize JSON", ex );
}
}
/**
* Returns a {@link Dhis2ClientException} based on the given exception.
*
* @param ex the exception.
* @return a {@link Dhis2ClientException}.
*/
protected Dhis2ClientException newDhis2ClientException( IOException ex )
{
int statusCode = -1;
if ( ex instanceof HttpResponseException )
{
statusCode = ((HttpResponseException) ex).getStatusCode();
}
return new Dhis2ClientException( ex.getMessage(), ex.getCause(), statusCode );
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Protected generic object methods
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Saves a metadata object using HTTP POST.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @param object the object to save.
* @return {@link ObjectResponse} holding information about the operation.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if the save operation failed due to client
* side error.
*/
protected ObjectResponse saveMetadataObject( String path, IdentifiableObject object )
{
return saveObject( path, object, ObjectResponse.class );
}
/**
* Saves an object using HTTP POST.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @param object the object to save.
* @param type the class type for the response entity.
* @param class.
* @return object holding information about the operation.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if the save operation failed due to client
* side error.
*/
protected T saveObject( String path, Object object, Class type )
{
URI url = config.getResolvedUrl( path );
return executeJsonPostPutRequest( new HttpPost( url ), object, type );
}
/**
* Saves an object using HTTP POST.
*
* @param uriBuilder the URI builder.
* @param object the object to save.
* @param type the class type for the response entity.
* @param class.
* @return object holding information about the operation.
* @throws Dhis2ClientException if the save operation failed due to client
* side error.
*/
protected T saveObject( URIBuilder uriBuilder, Object object, Class type )
{
URI url = HttpUtils.build( uriBuilder );
return executeJsonPostPutRequest( new HttpPost( url ), object, type );
}
/**
* Saves or updates metadata objects.
*
* @param objects the {@link Objects}.
* @return {@link ObjectsResponse} holding information about the operation.
*/
protected ObjectsResponse saveMetadataObjects( Objects objects )
{
URI url = config.getResolvedUrl( "metadata" );
return executeJsonPostPutRequest( new HttpPost( url ), objects, ObjectsResponse.class );
}
/**
* Updates an object using HTTP PUT.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @param object the object to save.
* @return {@link ObjectResponse} holding information about the operation.
*/
protected ObjectResponse updateMetadataObject( String path, IdentifiableObject object )
{
return updateObject( path, object, ObjectResponse.class );
}
/**
* Updates an object using HTTP PUT.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @param object the object to save.
* @param type the class type for the response entity.
* @param class.
* @return object holding information about the operation.
*/
protected T updateObject( String path, Object object, Class type )
{
URI url = config.getResolvedUrl( path );
return executeJsonPostPutRequest( new HttpPut( url ), object, type );
}
/**
* Removes an object using HTTP DELETE.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @return {@link ObjectResponse} holding information about the operation.
*/
protected ObjectResponse removeMetadataObject( String path )
{
return removeObject( path, ObjectResponse.class );
}
/**
* Removes an object using HTTP DELETE.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @param type the class type for the response entity.
* @param class.
* @return object holding information about the operation.
*/
protected T removeObject( String path, Class type )
{
URI url = config.getResolvedUrl( path );
return executeRequest( new HttpDelete( url ), type );
}
/**
* Retrieves an object using HTTP GET.
*
* @param path the URL path relative to the API end point.
* @param type the class type of the object.
* @param type.
* @return the object.
*/
protected T getObject( String path, Class type )
{
return getObjectFromUrl( config.getResolvedUrl( path ), type );
}
/**
* Adds the item to the collection of the entity with the given identifier.
*
* @param path the object path in plural.
* @param id the object identifier.
* @param collection the collection path.
* @param item the item identifier.
* @return a {@link Response} holding information about the operation.
*/
protected Response addToCollection( String path, String id, String collection, String item )
{
URI url = HttpUtils.build( config.getResolvedUriBuilder()
.appendPath( path )
.appendPath( id )
.appendPath( collection )
.appendPath( item ) );
Response response = executeRequest( new HttpPost( url ) );
Status status = response != null && response.getHttpStatus() != null
&& response.getHttpStatus().is2xxSuccessful() ? Status.OK : Status.ERROR;
return new Response( status, response.getHttpStatusCode(), response.getMessage() );
}
}
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