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/* Copyright (c) 2001-2019, The HSQL Development Group
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name of the HSQL Development Group nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 * software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL HSQL DEVELOPMENT GROUP, HSQLDB.ORG,
 * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


package org.hsqldb.jdbc;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.hsqldb.HsqlException;
import org.hsqldb.SessionInterface;
import org.hsqldb.error.ErrorCode;
import org.hsqldb.types.BlobDataID;
import org.hsqldb.types.BlobInputStream;

/**
 * A wrapper for HSQLDB BlobData objects.
 *
 * Instances of this class are returned by calls to ResultSet methods.
 *
 * @author Fred Toussi (fredt@users dot sourceforge.net)
 * @version 2.3.5
 * @since 1.9.0
 */
public class JDBCBlobClient implements Blob {

    /**
     * Returns the number of bytes in the BLOB value designated
     * by this Blob object.
     *
     * @return length of the BLOB in bytes
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the length of the
     *   BLOB
     */
    public synchronized long length() throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        try {
            return blob.length(session);
        } catch (HsqlException e) {
            throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves all or part of the BLOB value that this
     * Blob object represents, as an array of bytes.
     *
     * @param pos the ordinal position of the first byte in the
     *   BLOB value to be extracted; the first byte is at
     *   position 1
     * @param length the number of consecutive bytes to be copied
     * @return a byte array containing up to length consecutive
     *   bytes from the BLOB value designated by this
     *   Blob object, starting with the byte at position
     *   pos
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized byte[] getBytes(long pos,
                                        int length) throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        if (!isInLimits(Long.MAX_VALUE, pos - 1, length)) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        try {
            return blob.getBytes(session, pos - 1, length);
        } catch (HsqlException e) {
            throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the BLOB value designated by this
     * Blob instance as a stream.
     *
     * @return a stream containing the BLOB data
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized InputStream getBinaryStream() throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        return new BlobInputStream(session, blob, 0, length());
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the byte position at which the specified byte array
     * pattern begins within the BLOB value that
     * this Blob object represents.
     *
     * @param pattern the byte array for which to search
     * @param start the position at which to begin searching; the first
     *   position is 1
     * @return the position at which the pattern appears, else -1
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB
     */
    public synchronized long position(byte[] pattern,
                                      long start) throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        if (!isInLimits(Long.MAX_VALUE, start - 1, 0)) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        try {
            long position = blob.position(session, pattern, start - 1);

            if (position >= 0) {
                position++;
            }

            return position;
        } catch (HsqlException e) {
            throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the byte position in the BLOB value designated
     * by this Blob object at which pattern begins.
     *
     * @param pattern the Blob object designating the
     *   BLOB value for which to search
     * @param start the position in the BLOB value at which to
     *   begin searching; the first position is 1
     * @return the position at which the pattern begins, else -1
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized long position(Blob pattern,
                                      long start) throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        if (!isInLimits(Long.MAX_VALUE, start - 1, 0)) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        if (pattern instanceof JDBCBlobClient) {
            BlobDataID searchClob = ((JDBCBlobClient) pattern).blob;

            try {
                long position = blob.position(session, searchClob, start - 1);

                if (position >= 0) {
                    position++;
                }

                return position;
            } catch (HsqlException e) {
                throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(e);
            }
        }

        if (!isInLimits(Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0, pattern.length())) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        byte[] bytePattern = pattern.getBytes(1, (int) pattern.length());

        return position(bytePattern, start);
    }

    /**
     * Writes the given array of bytes to the BLOB value that
     * this Blob object represents, starting at position
     * pos, and returns the number of bytes written.
     *
     * @param pos the position in the BLOB object at which to
     *   start writing
     * @param bytes the array of bytes to be written to the
     *   BLOB value that this Blob object
     *   represents
     * @return the number of bytes written
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized int setBytes(long pos,
                                     byte[] bytes) throws SQLException {
        return setBytes(pos, bytes, 0, bytes.length);
    }

    /**
     * Writes all or part of the given byte array to the
     * BLOB value that this Blob object represents
     * and returns the number of bytes written.
     *
     * @param pos the position in the BLOB object at which to
     *   start writing
     * @param bytes the array of bytes to be written to this
     *   BLOB object
     * @param offset the offset into the array bytes at which
     *   to start reading the bytes to be set
     * @param len the number of bytes to be written to the BLOB
     *   value from the array of bytes bytes
     * @return the number of bytes written
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes, int offset,
                                     int len) throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        if (!isInLimits(bytes.length, offset, len)) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        if (!isInLimits(Long.MAX_VALUE, pos - 1, len)) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        if (!isWritable) {
            throw JDBCUtil.notUpdatableColumn();
        }

        startUpdate();

        try {
            blob.setBytes(session, pos - 1, bytes, offset, len);

            return len;
        } catch (HsqlException e) {
            throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves a stream that can be used to write to the BLOB
     * value that this Blob object represents.
     *
     * @param pos the position in the BLOB value at which to
     *   start writing
     * @return a java.io.OutputStream object to which data can
     *   be written
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized OutputStream setBinaryStream(long pos)
    throws SQLException {
        throw JDBCUtil.notSupported();
    }

    /**
     * Truncates the BLOB value that this Blob
     * object represents to be len bytes in length.
     *
     * @param len the length, in bytes, to which the BLOB value
     *   that this Blob object represents should be truncated
     * @throws SQLException if there is an error accessing the
     *   BLOB value
     */
    public synchronized void truncate(long len) throws SQLException {

        checkClosed();

        if (!isInLimits(Long.MAX_VALUE, 0, len)) {
            throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument();
        }

        try {
            blob.truncate(session, len);
        } catch (HsqlException e) {
            throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * This method frees the Blob object and releases the resources that
     * it holds. The object is invalid once the free
     * method is called.
     * 

* After free has been called, any attempt to invoke a * method other than free will result in a SQLException * being thrown. If free is called multiple times, the subsequent * calls to free are treated as a no-op. *

* * @throws SQLException if an error occurs releasing * the Blob's resources * @since JDK 1.6, HSQLDB 2.0 */ public synchronized void free() throws SQLException { isClosed = true; } /** * Returns an InputStream object that contains a partial Blob value, * starting with the byte specified by pos, which is length bytes in length. * * @param pos the offset to the first byte of the partial value to be retrieved. * The first byte in the Blob is at position 1 * @param length the length in bytes of the partial value to be retrieved * @return InputStream through which the partial Blob value can be read. * @throws SQLException if pos is less than 1 or if pos is greater than the number of bytes * in the Blob or if pos + length is greater than the number of bytes * in the Blob * * @since JDK 1.6, HSQLDB 2.0 */ public synchronized InputStream getBinaryStream(long pos, long length) throws SQLException { checkClosed(); if (!isInLimits(this.length(), pos - 1, length)) { throw JDBCUtil.outOfRangeArgument(); } return new BlobInputStream(session, blob, pos - 1, length); } //-- BlobDataID originalBlob; BlobDataID blob; SessionInterface session; int colIndex; private boolean isClosed; private boolean isWritable; JDBCResultSet resultSet; public JDBCBlobClient(SessionInterface session, BlobDataID blob) { this.session = session; this.blob = blob; } public boolean isClosed() { return isClosed; } public BlobDataID getBlob() { return blob; } public synchronized void setWritable(JDBCResultSet result, int index) { isWritable = true; resultSet = result; colIndex = index; } public synchronized void clearUpdates() { if (originalBlob != null) { blob = originalBlob; originalBlob = null; } } private void startUpdate() throws SQLException { if (originalBlob != null) { return; } originalBlob = blob; blob = (BlobDataID) blob.duplicate(session); resultSet.startUpdate(colIndex + 1); resultSet.preparedStatement.parameterValues[colIndex] = blob; resultSet.preparedStatement.parameterSet[colIndex] = Boolean.TRUE; } private void checkClosed() throws SQLException { if (isClosed) { throw JDBCUtil.sqlException(ErrorCode.X_0F502); } } static boolean isInLimits(long fullLength, long pos, long len) { return pos >= 0 && len >= 0 && pos + len <= fullLength; } }





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