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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Jive Software. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.jivesoftware.openfire.disco;

import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.QName;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.IQHandlerInfo;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.SessionManager;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.XMPPServer;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.cluster.ClusterEventListener;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.cluster.ClusterManager;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.cluster.NodeID;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.handler.IQHandler;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.user.UserManager;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.user.UserNotFoundException;
import org.jivesoftware.util.JiveGlobals;
import org.jivesoftware.util.cache.Cache;
import org.jivesoftware.util.cache.CacheFactory;
import org.xmpp.forms.DataForm;
import org.xmpp.packet.IQ;
import org.xmpp.packet.JID;
import org.xmpp.packet.PacketError;
import org.xmpp.resultsetmanagement.ResultSet;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;

/**
 * IQDiscoInfoHandler is responsible for handling disco#info requests. This class holds a map with
 * the main entities and the associated DiscoInfoProvider. We are considering the host of the
 * recipient JIDs as main entities. It's the DiscoInfoProvider responsibility to provide information
 * about the JID's name together with any possible requested node.
 * 

* For example, let's have in the entities map the following entries: "localhost" and * "conference.localhost". Associated with each entry we have different DiscoInfoProviders. Now we * receive a disco#info request for the following JID: "[email protected]" which is a disco * request for a MUC room. So IQDiscoInfoHandler will look for the DiscoInfoProvider associated * with the JID's host which in this case is "conference.localhost". Once we have located the * provider we will delegate to the provider the responsibility to provide the info specific to * the JID's name which in this case is "room". Among the information that a room could provide we * could find its identity and the features it supports (e.g. 'muc_passwordprotected', * 'muc_unmoderated', etc.). Finally, after we have collected all the information provided by the * provider we will add it to the reply. On the other hand, if no provider was found or the provider * has no information for the requested name/node then a not-found error will be returned.

* * @author Gaston Dombiak */ public class IQDiscoInfoHandler extends IQHandler implements ClusterEventListener { public static final String NAMESPACE_DISCO_INFO = "http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info"; private Map entities = new HashMap<>(); private Set localServerFeatures = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>(); private Cache> serverFeatures; private List serverIdentities = new ArrayList<>(); private Map serverNodeProviders = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private IQHandlerInfo info; private List anonymousUserIdentities = new ArrayList<>(); private List registeredUserIdentities = new ArrayList<>(); public IQDiscoInfoHandler() { super("XMPP Disco Info Handler"); info = new IQHandlerInfo("query", NAMESPACE_DISCO_INFO); // Initialize the user identity and features collections (optimization to avoid creating // the same objects for each response) Element userIdentity = DocumentHelper.createElement("identity"); userIdentity.addAttribute("category", "account"); userIdentity.addAttribute("type", "anonymous"); anonymousUserIdentities.add(userIdentity); userIdentity = DocumentHelper.createElement("identity"); userIdentity.addAttribute("category", "account"); userIdentity.addAttribute("type", "registered"); registeredUserIdentities.add(userIdentity); } @Override public IQHandlerInfo getInfo() { return info; } @Override public IQ handleIQ(IQ packet) { // Create a copy of the sent pack that will be used as the reply // we only need to add the requested info to the reply if any otherwise add // a not found error IQ reply = IQ.createResultIQ(packet); // Look for a DiscoInfoProvider associated with the requested entity. // We consider the host of the recipient JID of the packet as the entity. It's the // DiscoInfoProvider responsibility to provide information about the JID's name together // with any possible requested node. DiscoInfoProvider infoProvider = getProvider(packet.getTo() == null ? XMPPServer.getInstance().getServerInfo().getXMPPDomain() : packet.getTo().getDomain()); if (infoProvider != null) { // Get the JID's name String name = packet.getTo() == null ? null : packet.getTo().getNode(); if (name == null || name.trim().length() == 0) { name = null; } // Get the requested node Element iq = packet.getChildElement(); String node = iq.attributeValue("node"); //String node = metaData.getProperty("query:node"); // Check if we have information about the requested name and node if (infoProvider.hasInfo(name, node, packet.getFrom())) { reply.setChildElement(iq.createCopy()); Element queryElement = reply.getChildElement(); // Add to the reply all the identities provided by the DiscoInfoProvider Element identity; Iterator identities = infoProvider.getIdentities(name, node, packet.getFrom()); while (identities.hasNext()) { identity = identities.next(); identity.setQName(new QName(identity.getName(), queryElement.getNamespace())); queryElement.add((Element)identity.clone()); } // Add to the reply all the features provided by the DiscoInfoProvider Iterator features = infoProvider.getFeatures(name, node, packet.getFrom()); boolean hasDiscoInfoFeature = false; boolean hasDiscoItemsFeature = false; boolean hasResultSetManagementFeature = false; while (features.hasNext()) { final String feature = features.next(); queryElement.addElement("feature").addAttribute("var", feature); if (feature.equals(NAMESPACE_DISCO_INFO)) { hasDiscoInfoFeature = true; } else if (feature.equals("http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#items")) { hasDiscoItemsFeature = true; } else if (feature.equals(ResultSet.NAMESPACE_RESULT_SET_MANAGEMENT)) { hasResultSetManagementFeature = true; } } if (hasDiscoItemsFeature && !hasResultSetManagementFeature) { // IQDiscoItemsHandler provides result set management // support. queryElement.addElement("feature").addAttribute("var", ResultSet.NAMESPACE_RESULT_SET_MANAGEMENT); } if (!hasDiscoInfoFeature) { // XEP-0030 requires that every entity that supports service // discovery broadcasts the disco#info feature. queryElement.addElement("feature").addAttribute("var", NAMESPACE_DISCO_INFO); } // Add to the reply the extended info (XDataForm) provided by the DiscoInfoProvider DataForm dataForm = infoProvider.getExtendedInfo(name, node, packet.getFrom()); if (dataForm != null) { queryElement.add(dataForm.getElement()); } } else { // If the DiscoInfoProvider has no information for the requested name and node // then answer a not found error reply.setChildElement(packet.getChildElement().createCopy()); reply.setError(PacketError.Condition.item_not_found); } } else { // If we didn't find a DiscoInfoProvider then answer a not found error reply.setChildElement(packet.getChildElement().createCopy()); reply.setError(PacketError.Condition.item_not_found); } return reply; } /** * Sets the DiscoInfoProvider to use when a disco#info packet is sent to the server itself * and the specified node. For instance, if node matches "http://jabber.org/protocol/offline" * then a special DiscoInfoProvider should be use to return information about offline messages. * * @param node the node that the provider will handle. * @param provider the DiscoInfoProvider that will handle disco#info packets sent with the * specified node. */ public void setServerNodeInfoProvider(String node, DiscoInfoProvider provider) { serverNodeProviders.put(node, provider); } /** * Removes the DiscoInfoProvider to use when a disco#info packet is sent to the server itself * and the specified node. * * @param node the node that the provider was handling. */ public void removeServerNodeInfoProvider(String node) { serverNodeProviders.remove(node); } /** * Returns the DiscoInfoProvider responsible for providing information about a given entity or * null if none was found. * * @param name the name of the identity. * @return the DiscoInfoProvider responsible for providing information about a given entity or * null if none was found. */ private DiscoInfoProvider getProvider(String name) { return entities.get(name); } /** * Sets that a given DiscoInfoProvider will provide information about a given entity. This * message must be used when new modules (e.g. MUC) are implemented and need to provide * information about them. * * @param name the name of the entity. * @param provider the DiscoInfoProvider that will provide the entity's information. */ protected void setProvider(String name, DiscoInfoProvider provider) { entities.put(name, provider); } /** * Removes the DiscoInfoProvider related to a given entity. * * @param name the name of the entity. */ protected void removeProvider(String name) { entities.remove(name); } /** * Adds the features provided by the new service that implements the ServerFeaturesProvider * interface. This information will be used whenever a disco for information is made against * the server (i.e. the packet's target is the server). * Example of features are: jabber:iq:agents, jabber:iq:time, etc. * * @param provider the ServerFeaturesProvider that provides new server features. */ private void addServerFeaturesProvider(ServerFeaturesProvider provider) { for (Iterator it = provider.getFeatures(); it.hasNext();) { addServerFeature(it.next()); } } /** * Adds one specific feature to the information returned whenever a disco for information is * made against the server. * * @param namespace the namespace identifying the new server feature. */ public void addServerFeature(String namespace) { if (localServerFeatures.add(namespace)) { Lock lock = CacheFactory.getLock(namespace, serverFeatures); try { lock.lock(); Set nodeIDs = serverFeatures.get(namespace); if (nodeIDs == null) { nodeIDs = new HashSet<>(); } nodeIDs.add(XMPPServer.getInstance().getNodeID()); serverFeatures.put(namespace, nodeIDs); } finally { lock.unlock(); } } } /** * Removes a feature from the information returned whenever a disco for information is * made against the server. * * @param namespace the namespace of the feature to be removed. */ public void removeServerFeature(String namespace) { if (localServerFeatures.remove(namespace)) { Lock lock = CacheFactory.getLock(namespace, serverFeatures); try { lock.lock(); Set nodeIDs = serverFeatures.get(namespace); if (nodeIDs != null) { nodeIDs.remove(XMPPServer.getInstance().getNodeID()); if (nodeIDs.isEmpty()) { serverFeatures.remove(namespace); } else { serverFeatures.put(namespace, nodeIDs); } } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } } @Override public void initialize(XMPPServer server) { super.initialize(server); serverFeatures = CacheFactory.createCache("Disco Server Features"); addServerFeature(NAMESPACE_DISCO_INFO); // Track the implementors of ServerFeaturesProvider so that we can collect the features // provided by the server for (ServerFeaturesProvider provider : server.getServerFeaturesProviders()) { addServerFeaturesProvider(provider); } // Collect the implementors of ServerIdentitiesProvider so that we can collect the identities // for protocols supported by the server for (ServerIdentitiesProvider provider : server.getServerIdentitiesProviders()) { for (Iterator it = provider.getIdentities(); it.hasNext();) { serverIdentities.add(it.next()); } } // Collect the implementors of UserIdentitiesProvider so that we can collect identities // for registered users. for (UserIdentitiesProvider provider : server.getUserIdentitiesProviders()) { for (Iterator it = provider.getIdentities(); it.hasNext();) { registeredUserIdentities.add(it.next()); } } setProvider(server.getServerInfo().getXMPPDomain(), getServerInfoProvider()); // Listen to cluster events ClusterManager.addListener(this); } @Override public void joinedCluster() { restoreCacheContent(); } @Override public void joinedCluster(byte[] nodeID) { // Do nothing } @Override public void leftCluster() { if (!XMPPServer.getInstance().isShuttingDown()) { restoreCacheContent(); } } @Override public void leftCluster(byte[] nodeID) { if (ClusterManager.isSeniorClusterMember()) { NodeID leftNode = NodeID.getInstance(nodeID); // Remove server features added by node that is gone for (Map.Entry> entry : serverFeatures.entrySet()) { String namespace = entry.getKey(); Lock lock = CacheFactory.getLock(namespace, serverFeatures); try { lock.lock(); Set nodeIDs = entry.getValue(); if (nodeIDs.remove(leftNode)) { if (nodeIDs.isEmpty()) { serverFeatures.remove(namespace); } else { serverFeatures.put(namespace, nodeIDs); } } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } } } @Override public void markedAsSeniorClusterMember() { // Do nothing } private void restoreCacheContent() { for (String feature : localServerFeatures) { Lock lock = CacheFactory.getLock(feature, serverFeatures); try { lock.lock(); Set nodeIDs = serverFeatures.get(feature); if (nodeIDs == null) { nodeIDs = new HashSet<>(); } nodeIDs.add(XMPPServer.getInstance().getNodeID()); serverFeatures.put(feature, nodeIDs); } finally { lock.unlock(); } } } /** * Returns the DiscoInfoProvider responsible for providing information at the server level. This * means that this DiscoInfoProvider will provide information whenever a disco request whose * recipient JID is the server (e.g. localhost) is made. * * @return the DiscoInfoProvider responsible for providing information at the server level. */ private DiscoInfoProvider getServerInfoProvider() { return new DiscoInfoProvider() { final ArrayList identities = new ArrayList<>(); @Override public Iterator getIdentities(String name, String node, JID senderJID) { if (node != null && serverNodeProviders.get(node) != null) { // Redirect the request to the disco info provider of the specified node return serverNodeProviders.get(node).getIdentities(name, node, senderJID); } if (name == null || name.equals(XMPPServer.getInstance().getServerInfo().getXMPPDomain())) { // Answer identity of the server synchronized (identities) { if (identities.isEmpty()) { Element identity = DocumentHelper.createElement("identity"); identity.addAttribute("category", "server"); identity.addAttribute("name", JiveGlobals.getProperty( "xmpp.server.name", "Openfire Server")); identity.addAttribute("type", "im"); identities.add(identity); // Include identities from modules that implement ServerIdentitiesProvider for (Element identityElement : serverIdentities) { identities.add(identityElement); } } } return identities.iterator(); } else if (node != null) { return XMPPServer.getInstance().getIQPEPHandler().getIdentities(name, node, senderJID); } else { if (SessionManager.getInstance().isAnonymousRoute(name)) { // Answer identity of an anonymous user. return anonymousUserIdentities.iterator(); } else { // Answer identity of a registered user. // Note: We know that this user exists because #hasInfo returned true return registeredUserIdentities.iterator(); } } } @Override public Iterator getFeatures(String name, String node, JID senderJID) { if (node != null && serverNodeProviders.get(node) != null) { // Redirect the request to the disco info provider of the specified node return serverNodeProviders.get(node).getFeatures(name, node, senderJID); } if (node != null && name != null) { return XMPPServer.getInstance().getIQPEPHandler().getFeatures(name, node, senderJID); } // Answer features of the server return new HashSet<>(serverFeatures.keySet()).iterator(); } @Override public boolean hasInfo(String name, String node, JID senderJID) { if (node != null) { if (serverNodeProviders.get(node) != null) { // Redirect the request to the disco info provider of the specified node return serverNodeProviders.get(node).hasInfo(name, node, senderJID); } if (name != null) { return XMPPServer.getInstance().getIQPEPHandler().hasInfo(name, node, senderJID); } // Unknown node return false; } try { // True if it is an info request of the server, a registered user or an // anonymous user. We now support disco of user's bare JIDs if (name == null) return true; if (UserManager.getInstance().getUser(name) != null || SessionManager.getInstance().isAnonymousRoute(name)) { if (node == null) { return true; } return XMPPServer.getInstance().getIQPEPHandler().hasInfo(name, node, senderJID); } return false; } catch (UserNotFoundException e) { return false; } } @Override public DataForm getExtendedInfo(String name, String node, JID senderJID) { if (node != null && serverNodeProviders.get(node) != null) { // Redirect the request to the disco info provider of the specified node return serverNodeProviders.get(node).getExtendedInfo(name, node, senderJID); } if (node != null && name != null) { return XMPPServer.getInstance().getIQPEPHandler().getExtendedInfo(name, node, senderJID); } return null; } }; } }




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