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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Jive Software. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.jivesoftware.util;

import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndFeed;
import com.sun.syndication.fetcher.FetcherEvent;
import com.sun.syndication.fetcher.FetcherException;
import com.sun.syndication.fetcher.impl.AbstractFeedFetcher;
import com.sun.syndication.fetcher.impl.FeedFetcherCache;
import com.sun.syndication.fetcher.impl.SyndFeedInfo;
import com.sun.syndication.io.FeedException;
import com.sun.syndication.io.SyndFeedInput;
import com.sun.syndication.io.XmlReader;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.*;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.jivesoftware.openfire.XMPPServer;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;

/**
 * Feed fetcher implementation that times out the HTTP connection after 3 seconds
 * which fixes a bug where users of the admin console who installed Clearspace
 * behind a proxy server would have to wait upwards of 5 minutes in order for the
 * HTTP connection to jivesoftware.com/blog/feed to timeout.
 *
 * @see http://www.jivesoftware.com/issues/browse/CS-669
 *
 */
public class HttpClientWithTimeoutFeedFetcher extends AbstractFeedFetcher {

    private FeedFetcherCache feedInfoCache;
    private CredentialSupplier credentialSupplier;

    public HttpClientWithTimeoutFeedFetcher() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * @param cache
     */
    public HttpClientWithTimeoutFeedFetcher(FeedFetcherCache cache) {
        this();
        setFeedInfoCache(cache);
    }


    public HttpClientWithTimeoutFeedFetcher(FeedFetcherCache cache, CredentialSupplier credentialSupplier) {
        this(cache);
        setCredentialSupplier(credentialSupplier);
    }

    /**
     * @return the feedInfoCache.
     */
    public synchronized FeedFetcherCache getFeedInfoCache() {
        return feedInfoCache;
    }

    /**
     * @param feedInfoCache the feedInfoCache to set
     */
    public synchronized void setFeedInfoCache(FeedFetcherCache feedInfoCache) {
        this.feedInfoCache = feedInfoCache;
    }

    /**
     * @return Returns the credentialSupplier.
     */
    public synchronized CredentialSupplier getCredentialSupplier() {
        return credentialSupplier;
    }
    /**
     * @param credentialSupplier The credentialSupplier to set.
     */
    public synchronized void setCredentialSupplier(CredentialSupplier credentialSupplier) {
        this.credentialSupplier = credentialSupplier;
    }

    /**
     * @see com.sun.syndication.fetcher.FeedFetcher#retrieveFeed(java.net.URL)
     */
    @Override
    public SyndFeed retrieveFeed(URL feedUrl) throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException, FeedException, FetcherException {
        if (feedUrl == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("null is not a valid URL");
        }
        // TODO Fix this
        //System.setProperty("org.apache.commons.logging.Log", "org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SimpleLog");
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        HttpConnectionManager conManager = client.getHttpConnectionManager();
        conManager.getParams().setParameter("http.connection.timeout", 3000);
        conManager.getParams().setParameter("http.socket.timeout", 3000);

        if (getCredentialSupplier() != null) {
            client.getState().setAuthenticationPreemptive(true);
            // TODO what should realm be here?
            Credentials credentials = getCredentialSupplier().getCredentials(null, feedUrl.getHost());
            if (credentials != null) {
                client.getState().setCredentials(null, feedUrl.getHost(), credentials);
            }
        }


        System.setProperty("httpclient.useragent", "Openfire Admin Console: v" +
                XMPPServer.getInstance().getServerInfo().getVersion().getVersionString());
        String urlStr = feedUrl.toString();
        FeedFetcherCache cache = getFeedInfoCache();
        if (cache != null) {
            // retrieve feed
            HttpMethod method = new GetMethod(urlStr);
            method.addRequestHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip");
            try {
                if (isUsingDeltaEncoding()) {
                    method.setRequestHeader("A-IM", "feed");
                }

                // get the feed info from the cache
                // Note that syndFeedInfo will be null if it is not in the cache
                SyndFeedInfo syndFeedInfo = cache.getFeedInfo(feedUrl);
                if (syndFeedInfo != null) {
                    method.setRequestHeader("If-None-Match", syndFeedInfo.getETag());

                    if (syndFeedInfo.getLastModified() instanceof String) {
                        method.setRequestHeader("If-Modified-Since", (String)syndFeedInfo.getLastModified());
                    }
                }

                method.setFollowRedirects(true);

                int statusCode = client.executeMethod(method);
                fireEvent(FetcherEvent.EVENT_TYPE_FEED_POLLED, urlStr);
                handleErrorCodes(statusCode);

                SyndFeed feed = getFeed(syndFeedInfo, urlStr, method, statusCode);

                syndFeedInfo = buildSyndFeedInfo(feedUrl, urlStr, method, feed, statusCode);

                cache.setFeedInfo(new URL(urlStr), syndFeedInfo);

                // the feed may have been modified to pick up cached values
                // (eg - for delta encoding)
                feed = syndFeedInfo.getSyndFeed();

                return feed;
            } finally {
                method.releaseConnection();
            }

        } else {
            // cache is not in use
            HttpMethod method = new GetMethod(urlStr);
            try {
                method.setFollowRedirects(true);

                int statusCode = client.executeMethod(method);
                fireEvent(FetcherEvent.EVENT_TYPE_FEED_POLLED, urlStr);
                handleErrorCodes(statusCode);

                return getFeed(null, urlStr, method, statusCode);
            } finally {
                method.releaseConnection();
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * @param feedUrl
     * @param urlStr
     * @param method
     * @param feed
     * @return SyndFeedInfo
     * @throws MalformedURLException
     */
    private SyndFeedInfo buildSyndFeedInfo(URL feedUrl, String urlStr, HttpMethod method, SyndFeed feed, int statusCode) throws MalformedURLException {
        SyndFeedInfo syndFeedInfo;
        syndFeedInfo = new SyndFeedInfo();

        // this may be different to feedURL because of 3XX redirects
        syndFeedInfo.setUrl(new URL(urlStr));
        syndFeedInfo.setId(feedUrl.toString());

        Header imHeader = method.getResponseHeader("IM");
        if (imHeader != null && imHeader.getValue().indexOf("feed") >= 0 && isUsingDeltaEncoding()) {
            FeedFetcherCache cache = getFeedInfoCache();
            if (cache != null && statusCode == 226) {
                // client is setup to use http delta encoding and the server supports it and has returned a delta encoded response
                // This response only includes new items
                SyndFeedInfo cachedInfo = cache.getFeedInfo(feedUrl);
                if (cachedInfo != null) {
                    SyndFeed cachedFeed = cachedInfo.getSyndFeed();

                    // set the new feed to be the orginal feed plus the new items
                    feed = combineFeeds(cachedFeed, feed);
                }
            }
        }

        Header lastModifiedHeader = method.getResponseHeader("Last-Modified");
        if (lastModifiedHeader != null) {
            syndFeedInfo.setLastModified(lastModifiedHeader.getValue());
        }

        Header eTagHeader = method.getResponseHeader("ETag");
        if (eTagHeader != null) {
            syndFeedInfo.setETag(eTagHeader.getValue());
        }

        syndFeedInfo.setSyndFeed(feed);

        return syndFeedInfo;
    }

    /**
     * @param urlStr
     * @param method
     * @return SyndFeed or None
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws HttpException
     * @throws FetcherException
     * @throws FeedException
     */
    private static SyndFeed retrieveFeed(String urlStr, HttpMethod method) throws IOException, HttpException, FetcherException, FeedException {

        InputStream stream = null;
        if ((method.getResponseHeader("Content-Encoding") != null) && ("gzip".equalsIgnoreCase(method.getResponseHeader("Content-Encoding").getValue()))) {
            stream = new GZIPInputStream(method.getResponseBodyAsStream());
        } else {
            stream = method.getResponseBodyAsStream();
        }
        try {
            XmlReader reader = null;
            if (method.getResponseHeader("Content-Type") != null) {
                reader = new XmlReader(stream, method.getResponseHeader("Content-Type").getValue(), true);
            } else {
                reader = new XmlReader(stream, true);
            }
            return new SyndFeedInput().build(reader);
        } finally {
            if (stream != null) {
                stream.close();
            }
        }
    }

    private SyndFeed getFeed(SyndFeedInfo syndFeedInfo, String urlStr, HttpMethod method, int statusCode) throws IOException, HttpException, FetcherException, FeedException {

        if (statusCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED && syndFeedInfo != null) {
            fireEvent(FetcherEvent.EVENT_TYPE_FEED_UNCHANGED, urlStr);
            return syndFeedInfo.getSyndFeed();
        }

        SyndFeed feed = retrieveFeed(urlStr, method);
        fireEvent(FetcherEvent.EVENT_TYPE_FEED_RETRIEVED, urlStr, feed);
        return feed;
    }

    public interface CredentialSupplier {
        Credentials getCredentials( String realm, String host );
    }


}




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