org.jivesoftware.smack.AbstractXMPPConnection Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/**
*
* Copyright 2009 Jive Software, 2018-2019 Florian Schmaus.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.jivesoftware.smack;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration.DnssecMode;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration.SecurityMode;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackConfiguration.UnknownIqRequestReplyMode;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.AlreadyConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.AlreadyLoggedInException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NoResponseException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotLoggedInException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.ResourceBindingNotOfferedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.SecurityRequiredByClientException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.SecurityRequiredException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.SmackWrappedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackFuture.InternalSmackFuture;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.FailedNonzaException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.StreamErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.XMPPErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.compress.packet.Compress;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.compression.XMPPInputOutputStream;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.debugger.SmackDebugger;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.debugger.SmackDebuggerFactory;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.IQReplyFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaIdFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.iqrequest.IQRequestHandler;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Bind;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.ErrorIQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.ExtensionElement;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.FullyQualifiedElement;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Mechanisms;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Nonza;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Presence;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Session;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Stanza;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StanzaError;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StartTls;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StreamError;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StreamOpen;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.TopLevelStreamElement;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.XmlEnvironment;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.parsing.ParsingExceptionCallback;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.parsing.SmackParsingException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.provider.ExtensionElementProvider;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.provider.NonzaProvider;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.provider.ProviderManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.sasl.core.SASLAnonymous;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.Async;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.DNSUtil;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.Objects;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.PacketParserUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.ParserUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.dns.HostAddress;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.dns.SmackDaneProvider;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.dns.SmackDaneVerifier;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.xml.XmlPullParser;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.xml.XmlPullParserException;
import org.jxmpp.jid.DomainBareJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityFullJid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.Jid;
import org.jxmpp.jid.impl.JidCreate;
import org.jxmpp.jid.parts.Resourcepart;
import org.jxmpp.stringprep.XmppStringprepException;
import org.jxmpp.util.XmppStringUtils;
import org.minidns.dnsname.DnsName;
/**
* This abstract class is commonly used as super class for XMPP connection mechanisms like TCP and BOSH. Hence it
* provides the methods for connection state management, like {@link #connect()}, {@link #login()} and
* {@link #disconnect()} (which are deliberately not provided by the {@link XMPPConnection} interface).
*
* Note: The default entry point to Smack's documentation is {@link XMPPConnection}. If you are getting started
* with Smack, then head over to {@link XMPPConnection} and the come back here.
*
* Parsing Exceptions
*
* In case a Smack parser (Provider) throws those exceptions are handled over to the {@link ParsingExceptionCallback}. A
* common cause for a provider throwing is illegal input, for example a non-numeric String where only Integers are
* allowed. Smack's default behavior follows the "fail-hard per default" principle leading to a
* termination of the connection on parsing exceptions. This default was chosen to make users eventually aware that they
* should configure their own callback and handle those exceptions to prevent the disconnect. Handle a parsing exception
* could be as simple as using a non-throwing no-op callback, which would cause the faulty stream element to be taken
* out of the stream, i.e., Smack behaves like that element was never received.
*
*
* If the parsing exception is because Smack received illegal input, then please consider informing the authors of the
* originating entity about that. If it was thrown because of an bug in a Smack parser, then please consider filling a
* bug with Smack.
*
* Managing the parsing exception callback
*
* The "fail-hard per default" behavior is achieved by using the
* {@link org.jivesoftware.smack.parsing.ExceptionThrowingCallbackWithHint} as default parsing exception callback. You
* can change the behavior using {@link #setParsingExceptionCallback(ParsingExceptionCallback)} to set a new callback.
* Use {@link org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackConfiguration#setDefaultParsingExceptionCallback(ParsingExceptionCallback)} to
* set the default callback.
*
*/
public abstract class AbstractXMPPConnection implements XMPPConnection {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(AbstractXMPPConnection.class.getName());
protected static final SmackReactor SMACK_REACTOR;
static {
SMACK_REACTOR = SmackReactor.getInstance();
}
/**
* Counter to uniquely identify connections that are created.
*/
private static final AtomicInteger connectionCounter = new AtomicInteger(0);
static {
// Ensure the SmackConfiguration class is loaded by calling a method in it.
SmackConfiguration.getVersion();
}
/**
* A collection of ConnectionListeners which listen for connection closing
* and reconnection events.
*/
protected final Set connectionListeners =
new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>();
/**
* A collection of StanzaCollectors which collects packets for a specified filter
* and perform blocking and polling operations on the result queue.
*
* We use a ConcurrentLinkedQueue here, because its Iterator is weakly
* consistent and we want {@link #invokeStanzaCollectorsAndNotifyRecvListeners(Stanza)} for-each
* loop to be lock free. As drawback, removing a StanzaCollector is O(n).
* The alternative would be a synchronized HashSet, but this would mean a
* synchronized block around every usage of collectors.
*
*/
private final Collection collectors = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
private final Map recvListeners = new LinkedHashMap<>();
/**
* List of PacketListeners that will be notified synchronously when a new stanza was received.
*/
private final Map syncRecvListeners = new LinkedHashMap<>();
/**
* List of PacketListeners that will be notified asynchronously when a new stanza was received.
*/
private final Map asyncRecvListeners = new LinkedHashMap<>();
/**
* List of PacketListeners that will be notified when a new stanza was sent.
*/
private final Map sendListeners =
new HashMap<>();
/**
* List of PacketListeners that will be notified when a new stanza is about to be
* sent to the server. These interceptors may modify the stanza before it is being
* actually sent to the server.
*/
private final Map interceptors =
new HashMap<>();
private XmlEnvironment incomingStreamXmlEnvironment;
final Map nonzaCallbacks = new HashMap<>();
protected final Lock connectionLock = new ReentrantLock();
protected final Map streamFeatures = new HashMap<>();
/**
* The full JID of the authenticated user, as returned by the resource binding response of the server.
*
* It is important that we don't infer the user from the login() arguments and the configurations service name, as,
* for example, when SASL External is used, the username is not given to login but taken from the 'external'
* certificate.
*
*/
protected EntityFullJid user;
protected boolean connected = false;
/**
* The stream ID, see RFC 6120 § 4.7.3
*/
protected String streamId;
/**
* The timeout to wait for a reply in milliseconds.
*/
private long replyTimeout = SmackConfiguration.getDefaultReplyTimeout();
/**
* The SmackDebugger allows to log and debug XML traffic.
*/
protected final SmackDebugger debugger;
/**
* The Reader which is used for the debugger.
*/
protected Reader reader;
/**
* The Writer which is used for the debugger.
*/
protected Writer writer;
protected final SynchronizationPoint tlsHandled = new SynchronizationPoint<>(this, "establishing TLS");
/**
* Set to success if the last features stanza from the server has been parsed. A XMPP connection
* handshake can invoke multiple features stanzas, e.g. when TLS is activated a second feature
* stanza is send by the server. This is set to true once the last feature stanza has been
* parsed.
*/
protected final SynchronizationPoint lastFeaturesReceived = new SynchronizationPoint<>(
AbstractXMPPConnection.this, "last stream features received from server");
/**
* Set to success if the SASL feature has been received.
*/
protected final SynchronizationPoint saslFeatureReceived = new SynchronizationPoint<>(
AbstractXMPPConnection.this, "SASL mechanisms stream feature from server");
/**
* A synchronization point which is successful if this connection has received the closing
* stream element from the remote end-point, i.e. the server.
*/
protected final SynchronizationPoint closingStreamReceived = new SynchronizationPoint<>(
this, "stream closing element received");
/**
* The SASLAuthentication manager that is responsible for authenticating with the server.
*/
protected final SASLAuthentication saslAuthentication;
/**
* A number to uniquely identify connections that are created. This is distinct from the
* connection ID, which is a value sent by the server once a connection is made.
*/
protected final int connectionCounterValue = connectionCounter.getAndIncrement();
/**
* Holds the initial configuration used while creating the connection.
*/
protected final ConnectionConfiguration config;
/**
* Defines how the from attribute of outgoing stanzas should be handled.
*/
private FromMode fromMode = FromMode.OMITTED;
protected XMPPInputOutputStream compressionHandler;
private ParsingExceptionCallback parsingExceptionCallback = SmackConfiguration.getDefaultParsingExceptionCallback();
/**
* A cached thread pool executor service with custom thread factory to set meaningful names on the threads and set
* them 'daemon'.
*/
private static final ExecutorService CACHED_EXECUTOR_SERVICE = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable runnable) {
Thread thread = new Thread(runnable);
thread.setName("Smack Cached Executor");
thread.setDaemon(true);
thread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(new Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
@Override
public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, t + " encountered uncaught exception", e);
}
});
return thread;
}
});
protected static final AsyncButOrdered ASYNC_BUT_ORDERED = new AsyncButOrdered<>();
protected final AsyncButOrdered inOrderListeners = new AsyncButOrdered<>();
/**
* An executor which uses {@link #asyncGoLimited(Runnable)} to limit the number of asynchronously processed runnables
* per connection.
*/
private final Executor limitedExcutor = new Executor() {
@Override
public void execute(Runnable runnable) {
asyncGoLimited(runnable);
}
};
/**
* The used host to establish the connection to
*/
protected String host;
/**
* The used port to establish the connection to
*/
protected int port;
/**
* Flag that indicates if the user is currently authenticated with the server.
*/
protected boolean authenticated = false;
// TODO: Migrate to ZonedDateTime once Smack's minimum required Android SDK level is 26 (8.0, Oreo) or higher.
protected long authenticatedConnectionInitiallyEstablishedTimestamp;
/**
* Flag that indicates if the user was authenticated with the server when the connection
* to the server was closed (abruptly or not).
*/
protected boolean wasAuthenticated = false;
protected Exception currentConnectionException;
private final Map setIqRequestHandler = new HashMap<>();
private final Map getIqRequestHandler = new HashMap<>();
/**
* Create a new XMPPConnection to an XMPP server.
*
* @param configuration The configuration which is used to establish the connection.
*/
protected AbstractXMPPConnection(ConnectionConfiguration configuration) {
saslAuthentication = new SASLAuthentication(this, configuration);
config = configuration;
SmackDebuggerFactory debuggerFactory = configuration.getDebuggerFactory();
if (debuggerFactory != null) {
debugger = debuggerFactory.create(this);
} else {
debugger = null;
}
// Notify listeners that a new connection has been established
for (ConnectionCreationListener listener : XMPPConnectionRegistry.getConnectionCreationListeners()) {
listener.connectionCreated(this);
}
}
/**
* Get the connection configuration used by this connection.
*
* @return the connection configuration.
*/
public ConnectionConfiguration getConfiguration() {
return config;
}
@Override
public DomainBareJid getXMPPServiceDomain() {
if (xmppServiceDomain != null) {
return xmppServiceDomain;
}
return config.getXMPPServiceDomain();
}
@Override
public String getHost() {
return host;
}
@Override
public int getPort() {
return port;
}
@Override
public abstract boolean isSecureConnection();
protected abstract void sendStanzaInternal(Stanza packet) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException;
@Override
public boolean trySendStanza(Stanza stanza) throws NotConnectedException {
// Default implementation which falls back to sendStanza() as mentioned in the methods javadoc. May be
// overwritten by subclasses.
try {
sendStanza(stanza);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINER,
"Thread blocked in fallback implementation of trySendStanza(Stanza) was interrupted", e);
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean trySendStanza(Stanza stanza, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
// Default implementation which falls back to sendStanza() as mentioned in the methods javadoc. May be
// overwritten by subclasses.
sendStanza(stanza);
return true;
}
@Override
public abstract void sendNonza(Nonza element) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException;
@Override
public abstract boolean isUsingCompression();
protected void initState() {
saslFeatureReceived.init();
lastFeaturesReceived.init();
tlsHandled.init();
}
/**
* Establishes a connection to the XMPP server. It basically
* creates and maintains a connection to the server.
*
* Listeners will be preserved from a previous connection.
*
*
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs on the XMPP protocol level.
* @throws SmackException if an error occurs somewhere else besides XMPP protocol level.
* @throws IOException
* @return a reference to this object, to chain connect() with login().
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public synchronized AbstractXMPPConnection connect() throws SmackException, IOException, XMPPException, InterruptedException {
// Check if not already connected
throwAlreadyConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate();
// Reset the connection state
initState();
saslAuthentication.init();
streamId = null;
try {
// Perform the actual connection to the XMPP service
connectInternal();
// If TLS is required but the server doesn't offer it, disconnect
// from the server and throw an error. First check if we've already negotiated TLS
// and are secure, however (features get parsed a second time after TLS is established).
if (!isSecureConnection() && getConfiguration().getSecurityMode() == SecurityMode.required) {
throw new SecurityRequiredByClientException();
}
} catch (SmackException | IOException | XMPPException | InterruptedException e) {
instantShutdown();
throw e;
}
// Make note of the fact that we're now connected.
connected = true;
callConnectionConnectedListener();
return this;
}
/**
* Abstract method that concrete subclasses of XMPPConnection need to implement to perform their
* way of XMPP connection establishment. Implementations are required to perform an automatic
* login if the previous connection state was logged (authenticated).
*
* @throws SmackException
* @throws IOException
* @throws XMPPException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
protected abstract void connectInternal() throws SmackException, IOException, XMPPException, InterruptedException;
private String usedUsername, usedPassword;
/**
* The resourcepart used for this connection. May not be the resulting resourcepart if it's null or overridden by the XMPP service.
*/
private Resourcepart usedResource;
/**
* Logs in to the server using the strongest SASL mechanism supported by
* the server. If more than the connection's default stanza timeout elapses in each step of the
* authentication process without a response from the server, a
* {@link SmackException.NoResponseException} will be thrown.
*
* Before logging in (i.e. authenticate) to the server the connection must be connected
* by calling {@link #connect}.
*
*
* It is possible to log in without sending an initial available presence by using
* {@link ConnectionConfiguration.Builder#setSendPresence(boolean)}.
* Finally, if you want to not pass a password and instead use a more advanced mechanism
* while using SASL then you may be interested in using
* {@link ConnectionConfiguration.Builder#setCallbackHandler(javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler)}.
* For more advanced login settings see {@link ConnectionConfiguration}.
*
*
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs on the XMPP protocol level.
* @throws SmackException if an error occurs somewhere else besides XMPP protocol level.
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during login.
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public synchronized void login() throws XMPPException, SmackException, IOException, InterruptedException {
// The previously used username, password and resource take over precedence over the
// ones from the connection configuration
CharSequence username = usedUsername != null ? usedUsername : config.getUsername();
String password = usedPassword != null ? usedPassword : config.getPassword();
Resourcepart resource = usedResource != null ? usedResource : config.getResource();
login(username, password, resource);
}
/**
* Same as {@link #login(CharSequence, String, Resourcepart)}, but takes the resource from the connection
* configuration.
*
* @param username
* @param password
* @throws XMPPException
* @throws SmackException
* @throws IOException
* @throws InterruptedException
* @see #login
*/
public synchronized void login(CharSequence username, String password) throws XMPPException, SmackException,
IOException, InterruptedException {
login(username, password, config.getResource());
}
/**
* Login with the given username (authorization identity). You may omit the password if a callback handler is used.
* If resource is null, then the server will generate one.
*
* @param username
* @param password
* @param resource
* @throws XMPPException
* @throws SmackException
* @throws IOException
* @throws InterruptedException
* @see #login
*/
public synchronized void login(CharSequence username, String password, Resourcepart resource) throws XMPPException,
SmackException, IOException, InterruptedException {
if (!config.allowNullOrEmptyUsername) {
StringUtils.requireNotNullNorEmpty(username, "Username must not be null nor empty");
}
throwNotConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate("Did you call connect() before login()?");
throwAlreadyLoggedInExceptionIfAppropriate();
usedUsername = username != null ? username.toString() : null;
usedPassword = password;
usedResource = resource;
loginInternal(usedUsername, usedPassword, usedResource);
}
protected abstract void loginInternal(String username, String password, Resourcepart resource)
throws XMPPException, SmackException, IOException, InterruptedException;
@Override
public final boolean isConnected() {
return connected;
}
@Override
public final boolean isAuthenticated() {
return authenticated;
}
@Override
public final EntityFullJid getUser() {
return user;
}
@Override
public String getStreamId() {
if (!isConnected()) {
return null;
}
return streamId;
}
protected Resourcepart bindResourceAndEstablishSession(Resourcepart resource) throws XMPPErrorException,
SmackException, InterruptedException {
// Wait until either:
// - the servers last features stanza has been parsed
// - the timeout occurs
LOGGER.finer("Waiting for last features to be received before continuing with resource binding");
lastFeaturesReceived.checkIfSuccessOrWaitOrThrow();
if (!hasFeature(Bind.ELEMENT, Bind.NAMESPACE)) {
// Server never offered resource binding, which is REQUIRED in XMPP client and
// server implementations as per RFC6120 7.2
throw new ResourceBindingNotOfferedException();
}
// Resource binding, see RFC6120 7.
// Note that we can not use IQReplyFilter here, since the users full JID is not yet
// available. It will become available right after the resource has been successfully bound.
Bind bindResource = Bind.newSet(resource);
StanzaCollector packetCollector = createStanzaCollectorAndSend(new StanzaIdFilter(bindResource), bindResource);
Bind response = packetCollector.nextResultOrThrow();
// Set the connections user to the result of resource binding. It is important that we don't infer the user
// from the login() arguments and the configurations service name, as, for example, when SASL External is used,
// the username is not given to login but taken from the 'external' certificate.
user = response.getJid();
xmppServiceDomain = user.asDomainBareJid();
Session.Feature sessionFeature = getFeature(Session.ELEMENT, Session.NAMESPACE);
// Only bind the session if it's announced as stream feature by the server, is not optional and not disabled
// For more information see http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cridland-xmpp-session-01
if (sessionFeature != null && !sessionFeature.isOptional()) {
Session session = new Session();
packetCollector = createStanzaCollectorAndSend(new StanzaIdFilter(session), session);
packetCollector.nextResultOrThrow();
}
return response.getJid().getResourcepart();
}
protected void afterSuccessfulLogin(final boolean resumed) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
if (!resumed) {
authenticatedConnectionInitiallyEstablishedTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
// Indicate that we're now authenticated.
this.authenticated = true;
// If debugging is enabled, change the the debug window title to include the
// name we are now logged-in as.
// If DEBUG was set to true AFTER the connection was created the debugger
// will be null
if (debugger != null) {
debugger.userHasLogged(user);
}
callConnectionAuthenticatedListener(resumed);
// Set presence to online. It is important that this is done after
// callConnectionAuthenticatedListener(), as this call will also
// eventually load the roster. And we should load the roster before we
// send the initial presence.
if (config.isSendPresence() && !resumed) {
sendStanza(new Presence(Presence.Type.available));
}
}
@Override
public final boolean isAnonymous() {
return isAuthenticated() && SASLAnonymous.NAME.equals(getUsedSaslMechansism());
}
/**
* Get the name of the SASL mechanism that was used to authenticate this connection. This returns the name of
* mechanism which was used the last time this connection was authenticated, and will return null if
* this connection was not authenticated before.
*
* @return the name of the used SASL mechanism.
* @since 4.2
*/
public final String getUsedSaslMechansism() {
return saslAuthentication.getNameOfLastUsedSaslMechansism();
}
private DomainBareJid xmppServiceDomain;
protected List hostAddresses;
/**
* Populates {@link #hostAddresses} with the resolved addresses or with the configured host address. If no host
* address was configured and all lookups failed, for example with NX_DOMAIN, then {@link #hostAddresses} will be
* populated with the empty list.
*
* @return a list of host addresses where DNS (SRV) RR resolution failed.
*/
protected List populateHostAddresses() {
List failedAddresses = new LinkedList<>();
if (config.hostAddress != null) {
hostAddresses = new ArrayList<>(1);
HostAddress hostAddress = new HostAddress(config.port, config.hostAddress);
hostAddresses.add(hostAddress);
}
else if (config.host != null) {
hostAddresses = new ArrayList<>(1);
HostAddress hostAddress = DNSUtil.getDNSResolver().lookupHostAddress(config.host, config.port, failedAddresses, config.getDnssecMode());
if (hostAddress != null) {
hostAddresses.add(hostAddress);
}
} else {
// N.B.: Important to use config.serviceName and not AbstractXMPPConnection.serviceName
DnsName dnsName = DnsName.from(config.getXMPPServiceDomain());
hostAddresses = DNSUtil.resolveXMPPServiceDomain(dnsName, failedAddresses, config.getDnssecMode());
}
// Either the populated host addresses are not empty *or* there must be at least one failed address.
assert (!hostAddresses.isEmpty() || !failedAddresses.isEmpty());
return failedAddresses;
}
protected Lock getConnectionLock() {
return connectionLock;
}
protected void throwNotConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate() throws NotConnectedException {
throwNotConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate(null);
}
protected void throwNotConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate(String optionalHint) throws NotConnectedException {
if (!isConnected()) {
throw new NotConnectedException(optionalHint);
}
}
protected void throwAlreadyConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate() throws AlreadyConnectedException {
if (isConnected()) {
throw new AlreadyConnectedException();
}
}
protected void throwAlreadyLoggedInExceptionIfAppropriate() throws AlreadyLoggedInException {
if (isAuthenticated()) {
throw new AlreadyLoggedInException();
}
}
@Override
public final void sendStanza(Stanza stanza) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
Objects.requireNonNull(stanza, "Stanza must not be null");
assert (stanza instanceof Message || stanza instanceof Presence || stanza instanceof IQ);
throwNotConnectedExceptionIfAppropriate();
switch (fromMode) {
case OMITTED:
stanza.setFrom((Jid) null);
break;
case USER:
stanza.setFrom(getUser());
break;
case UNCHANGED:
default:
break;
}
// Invoke interceptors for the new stanza that is about to be sent. Interceptors may modify
// the content of the stanza.
firePacketInterceptors(stanza);
sendStanzaInternal(stanza);
}
/**
* Returns the SASLAuthentication manager that is responsible for authenticating with
* the server.
*
* @return the SASLAuthentication manager that is responsible for authenticating with
* the server.
*/
protected SASLAuthentication getSASLAuthentication() {
return saslAuthentication;
}
/**
* Closes the connection by setting presence to unavailable then closing the connection to
* the XMPP server. The XMPPConnection can still be used for connecting to the server
* again.
*
*/
public void disconnect() {
Presence unavailablePresence = null;
if (isAuthenticated()) {
unavailablePresence = new Presence(Presence.Type.unavailable);
}
try {
disconnect(unavailablePresence);
}
catch (NotConnectedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Connection is already disconnected", e);
}
}
/**
* Closes the connection. A custom unavailable presence is sent to the server, followed
* by closing the stream. The XMPPConnection can still be used for connecting to the server
* again. A custom unavailable presence is useful for communicating offline presence
* information such as "On vacation". Typically, just the status text of the presence
* stanza is set with online information, but most XMPP servers will deliver the full
* presence stanza with whatever data is set.
*
* @param unavailablePresence the optional presence stanza to send during shutdown.
* @throws NotConnectedException
*/
public synchronized void disconnect(Presence unavailablePresence) throws NotConnectedException {
if (unavailablePresence != null) {
try {
sendStanza(unavailablePresence);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE,
"Was interrupted while sending unavailable presence. Continuing to disconnect the connection",
e);
}
}
shutdown();
callConnectionClosedListener();
}
/**
* Sends out a notification that there was an error with the connection
* and closes the connection.
*
* @param exception the exception that causes the connection close event.
*/
protected final void notifyConnectionError(final Exception exception) {
if (!isConnected()) {
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Connection was already disconnected when attempting to handle " + exception,
exception);
return;
}
ASYNC_BUT_ORDERED.performAsyncButOrdered(this, () -> {
currentConnectionException = exception;
for (StanzaCollector collector : collectors) {
collector.notifyConnectionError(exception);
}
SmackWrappedException smackWrappedException = new SmackWrappedException(exception);
tlsHandled.reportGenericFailure(smackWrappedException);
saslFeatureReceived.reportGenericFailure(smackWrappedException);
lastFeaturesReceived.reportGenericFailure(smackWrappedException);
// TODO From XMPPTCPConnection. Was called in Smack 4.3 where notifyConnectionError() was part of
// XMPPTCPConnection. Create delegation method?
// maybeCompressFeaturesReceived.reportGenericFailure(smackWrappedException);
synchronized (AbstractXMPPConnection.this) {
notifyAll();
// Closes the connection temporary. A if the connection supports stream management, then a reconnection is
// possible. Note that a connection listener of e.g. XMPPTCPConnection will drop the SM state in
// case the Exception is a StreamErrorException.
instantShutdown();
}
Async.go(() -> {
// Notify connection listeners of the error.
callConnectionClosedOnErrorListener(exception);
}, AbstractXMPPConnection.this + " callConnectionClosedOnErrorListener()");
});
}
/**
* Performs an unclean disconnect and shutdown of the connection. Does not send a closing stream stanza.
*/
public abstract void instantShutdown();
/**
* Shuts the current connection down.
*/
protected abstract void shutdown();
protected final boolean waitForClosingStreamTagFromServer() {
Exception exception;
try {
// After we send the closing stream element, check if there was already a
// closing stream element sent by the server or wait with a timeout for a
// closing stream element to be received from the server.
exception = closingStreamReceived.checkIfSuccessOrWait();
} catch (InterruptedException | NoResponseException e) {
exception = e;
}
if (exception != null) {
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Exception while waiting for closing stream element from the server " + this, exception);
}
return exception == null;
}
@Override
public void addConnectionListener(ConnectionListener connectionListener) {
if (connectionListener == null) {
return;
}
connectionListeners.add(connectionListener);
}
@Override
public void removeConnectionListener(ConnectionListener connectionListener) {
connectionListeners.remove(connectionListener);
}
@Override
public I sendIqRequestAndWaitForResponse(IQ request)
throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
StanzaCollector collector = createStanzaCollectorAndSend(request);
IQ resultResponse = collector.nextResultOrThrow();
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
I concreteResultResponse = (I) resultResponse;
return concreteResultResponse;
}
@Override
public StanzaCollector createStanzaCollectorAndSend(IQ packet) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
StanzaFilter packetFilter = new IQReplyFilter(packet, this);
// Create the packet collector before sending the packet
StanzaCollector packetCollector = createStanzaCollectorAndSend(packetFilter, packet);
return packetCollector;
}
@Override
public StanzaCollector createStanzaCollectorAndSend(StanzaFilter packetFilter, Stanza packet)
throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
StanzaCollector.Configuration configuration = StanzaCollector.newConfiguration()
.setStanzaFilter(packetFilter)
.setRequest(packet);
// Create the packet collector before sending the packet
StanzaCollector packetCollector = createStanzaCollector(configuration);
try {
// Now we can send the packet as the collector has been created
sendStanza(packet);
}
catch (InterruptedException | NotConnectedException | RuntimeException e) {
packetCollector.cancel();
throw e;
}
return packetCollector;
}
@Override
public StanzaCollector createStanzaCollector(StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
StanzaCollector.Configuration configuration = StanzaCollector.newConfiguration().setStanzaFilter(packetFilter);
return createStanzaCollector(configuration);
}
@Override
public StanzaCollector createStanzaCollector(StanzaCollector.Configuration configuration) {
StanzaCollector collector = new StanzaCollector(this, configuration);
// Add the collector to the list of active collectors.
collectors.add(collector);
return collector;
}
@Override
public void removeStanzaCollector(StanzaCollector collector) {
collectors.remove(collector);
}
@Override
public final void addStanzaListener(StanzaListener stanzaListener, StanzaFilter stanzaFilter) {
if (stanzaListener == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Given stanza listener must not be null");
}
ListenerWrapper wrapper = new ListenerWrapper(stanzaListener, stanzaFilter);
synchronized (recvListeners) {
recvListeners.put(stanzaListener, wrapper);
}
}
@Override
public final boolean removeStanzaListener(StanzaListener stanzaListener) {
synchronized (recvListeners) {
return recvListeners.remove(stanzaListener) != null;
}
}
@Override
public void addSyncStanzaListener(StanzaListener packetListener, StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
if (packetListener == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Packet listener is null.");
}
ListenerWrapper wrapper = new ListenerWrapper(packetListener, packetFilter);
synchronized (syncRecvListeners) {
syncRecvListeners.put(packetListener, wrapper);
}
}
@Override
public boolean removeSyncStanzaListener(StanzaListener packetListener) {
synchronized (syncRecvListeners) {
return syncRecvListeners.remove(packetListener) != null;
}
}
@Override
public void addAsyncStanzaListener(StanzaListener packetListener, StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
if (packetListener == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Packet listener is null.");
}
ListenerWrapper wrapper = new ListenerWrapper(packetListener, packetFilter);
synchronized (asyncRecvListeners) {
asyncRecvListeners.put(packetListener, wrapper);
}
}
@Override
public boolean removeAsyncStanzaListener(StanzaListener packetListener) {
synchronized (asyncRecvListeners) {
return asyncRecvListeners.remove(packetListener) != null;
}
}
@Override
public void addStanzaSendingListener(StanzaListener packetListener, StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
if (packetListener == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Packet listener is null.");
}
ListenerWrapper wrapper = new ListenerWrapper(packetListener, packetFilter);
synchronized (sendListeners) {
sendListeners.put(packetListener, wrapper);
}
}
@Override
public void removeStanzaSendingListener(StanzaListener packetListener) {
synchronized (sendListeners) {
sendListeners.remove(packetListener);
}
}
/**
* Process all stanza listeners for sending stanzas.
*
* Compared to {@link #firePacketInterceptors(Stanza)}, the listeners will be invoked in a new thread.
*
*
* @param sendTopLevelStreamElement the top level stream element which just got send.
*/
// TODO: Rename to fireElementSendingListeners().
@SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
protected void firePacketSendingListeners(final TopLevelStreamElement sendTopLevelStreamElement) {
if (debugger != null) {
debugger.onOutgoingStreamElement(sendTopLevelStreamElement);
}
if (!(sendTopLevelStreamElement instanceof Stanza)) {
return;
}
Stanza packet = (Stanza) sendTopLevelStreamElement;
final List listenersToNotify = new LinkedList<>();
synchronized (sendListeners) {
for (ListenerWrapper listenerWrapper : sendListeners.values()) {
if (listenerWrapper.filterMatches(packet)) {
listenersToNotify.add(listenerWrapper.getListener());
}
}
}
if (listenersToNotify.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
// Notify in a new thread, because we can
asyncGo(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (StanzaListener listener : listenersToNotify) {
try {
listener.processStanza(packet);
}
catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Sending listener threw exception", e);
continue;
}
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void addStanzaInterceptor(StanzaListener packetInterceptor,
StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
if (packetInterceptor == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Packet interceptor is null.");
}
InterceptorWrapper interceptorWrapper = new InterceptorWrapper(packetInterceptor, packetFilter);
synchronized (interceptors) {
interceptors.put(packetInterceptor, interceptorWrapper);
}
}
@Override
public void removeStanzaInterceptor(StanzaListener packetInterceptor) {
synchronized (interceptors) {
interceptors.remove(packetInterceptor);
}
}
/**
* Process interceptors. Interceptors may modify the stanza that is about to be sent.
* Since the thread that requested to send the stanza will invoke all interceptors, it
* is important that interceptors perform their work as soon as possible so that the
* thread does not remain blocked for a long period.
*
* @param packet the stanza that is going to be sent to the server
*/
private void firePacketInterceptors(Stanza packet) {
List interceptorsToInvoke = new LinkedList<>();
synchronized (interceptors) {
for (InterceptorWrapper interceptorWrapper : interceptors.values()) {
if (interceptorWrapper.filterMatches(packet)) {
interceptorsToInvoke.add(interceptorWrapper.getInterceptor());
}
}
}
for (StanzaListener interceptor : interceptorsToInvoke) {
try {
interceptor.processStanza(packet);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Packet interceptor threw exception", e);
}
}
}
/**
* Initialize the {@link #debugger}. You can specify a customized {@link SmackDebugger}
* by setup the system property smack.debuggerClass to the implementation.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the reader or writer isn't yet initialized.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the SmackDebugger can't be loaded.
*/
protected void initDebugger() {
if (reader == null || writer == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Reader or writer isn't initialized.");
}
// If debugging is enabled, we open a window and write out all network traffic.
if (debugger != null) {
// Obtain new reader and writer from the existing debugger
reader = debugger.newConnectionReader(reader);
writer = debugger.newConnectionWriter(writer);
}
}
@Override
public long getReplyTimeout() {
return replyTimeout;
}
@Override
public void setReplyTimeout(long timeout) {
replyTimeout = timeout;
}
private SmackConfiguration.UnknownIqRequestReplyMode unknownIqRequestReplyMode = SmackConfiguration.getUnknownIqRequestReplyMode();
/**
* Set how Smack behaves when an unknown IQ request has been received.
*
* @param unknownIqRequestReplyMode reply mode.
*/
public void setUnknownIqRequestReplyMode(UnknownIqRequestReplyMode unknownIqRequestReplyMode) {
this.unknownIqRequestReplyMode = Objects.requireNonNull(unknownIqRequestReplyMode, "Mode must not be null");
}
protected final NonzaCallback.Builder buildNonzaCallback() {
return new NonzaCallback.Builder(this);
}
protected SN sendAndWaitForResponse(Nonza nonza, Class successNonzaClass,
Class failedNonzaClass)
throws NoResponseException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException, FailedNonzaException {
NonzaCallback.Builder builder = buildNonzaCallback();
SN successNonza = NonzaCallback.sendAndWaitForResponse(builder, nonza, successNonzaClass, failedNonzaClass);
return successNonza;
}
protected final void parseAndProcessNonza(XmlPullParser parser) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException, SmackParsingException {
final String element = parser.getName();
final String namespace = parser.getNamespace();
final QName key = new QName(namespace, element);
NonzaProvider nonzaProvider = ProviderManager.getNonzaProvider(key);
if (nonzaProvider == null) {
LOGGER.severe("Unknown nonza: " + key);
return;
}
NonzaCallback nonzaCallback;
synchronized (nonzaCallbacks) {
nonzaCallback = nonzaCallbacks.get(key);
}
if (nonzaCallback == null) {
LOGGER.info("No nonza callback for " + key);
return;
}
Nonza nonza = nonzaProvider.parse(parser, incomingStreamXmlEnvironment);
nonzaCallback.onNonzaReceived(nonza);
}
protected void parseAndProcessStanza(XmlPullParser parser)
throws XmlPullParserException, IOException, InterruptedException {
ParserUtils.assertAtStartTag(parser);
int parserDepth = parser.getDepth();
Stanza stanza = null;
try {
stanza = PacketParserUtils.parseStanza(parser, incomingStreamXmlEnvironment);
}
catch (XmlPullParserException | SmackParsingException | IOException e) {
CharSequence content = PacketParserUtils.parseContentDepth(parser,
parserDepth);
UnparseableStanza message = new UnparseableStanza(content, e);
ParsingExceptionCallback callback = getParsingExceptionCallback();
if (callback != null) {
callback.handleUnparsableStanza(message);
}
}
ParserUtils.assertAtEndTag(parser);
if (stanza != null) {
processStanza(stanza);
}
}
/**
* Processes a stanza after it's been fully parsed by looping through the installed
* stanza collectors and listeners and letting them examine the stanza to see if
* they are a match with the filter.
*
* @param stanza the stanza to process.
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
protected void processStanza(final Stanza stanza) throws InterruptedException {
assert (stanza != null);
final SmackDebugger debugger = this.debugger;
if (debugger != null) {
debugger.onIncomingStreamElement(stanza);
}
lastStanzaReceived = System.currentTimeMillis();
// Deliver the incoming packet to listeners.
invokeStanzaCollectorsAndNotifyRecvListeners(stanza);
}
/**
* Invoke {@link StanzaCollector#processStanza(Stanza)} for every
* StanzaCollector with the given packet. Also notify the receive listeners with a matching stanza filter about the packet.
*
* This method will be invoked by the connections incoming processing thread which may be shared across multiple connections and
* thus it is important that no user code, e.g. in form of a callback, is invoked by this method. For the same reason,
* this method must not block for an extended period of time.
*
*
* @param packet the stanza to notify the StanzaCollectors and receive listeners about.
*/
protected void invokeStanzaCollectorsAndNotifyRecvListeners(final Stanza packet) {
if (packet instanceof IQ) {
final IQ iq = (IQ) packet;
if (iq.isRequestIQ()) {
final IQ iqRequest = iq;
final QName key = iqRequest.getChildElementQName();
IQRequestHandler iqRequestHandler;
final IQ.Type type = iq.getType();
switch (type) {
case set:
synchronized (setIqRequestHandler) {
iqRequestHandler = setIqRequestHandler.get(key);
}
break;
case get:
synchronized (getIqRequestHandler) {
iqRequestHandler = getIqRequestHandler.get(key);
}
break;
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Should only encounter IQ type 'get' or 'set'");
}
if (iqRequestHandler == null) {
StanzaError.Condition replyCondition;
switch (unknownIqRequestReplyMode) {
case doNotReply:
return;
case replyFeatureNotImplemented:
replyCondition = StanzaError.Condition.feature_not_implemented;
break;
case replyServiceUnavailable:
replyCondition = StanzaError.Condition.service_unavailable;
break;
default:
throw new AssertionError();
}
// If the IQ stanza is of type "get" or "set" with no registered IQ request handler, then answer an
// IQ of type 'error' with condition 'service-unavailable'.
final ErrorIQ errorIQ = IQ.createErrorResponse(iq, StanzaError.getBuilder(
replyCondition));
// Use async sendStanza() here, since if sendStanza() would block, then some connections, e.g.
// XmppNioTcpConnection, would deadlock, as this operation is performed in the same thread that is
asyncGo(() -> {
try {
sendStanza(errorIQ);
}
catch (InterruptedException | NotConnectedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception while sending error IQ to unkown IQ request", e);
}
});
} else {
Executor executorService = null;
switch (iqRequestHandler.getMode()) {
case sync:
executorService = ASYNC_BUT_ORDERED.asExecutorFor(this);
break;
case async:
executorService = limitedExcutor;
break;
}
final IQRequestHandler finalIqRequestHandler = iqRequestHandler;
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
IQ response = finalIqRequestHandler.handleIQRequest(iq);
if (response == null) {
// It is not ideal if the IQ request handler does not return an IQ response, because RFC
// 6120 § 8.1.2 does specify that a response is mandatory. But some APIs, mostly the
// file transfer one, does not always return a result, so we need to handle this case.
// Also sometimes a request handler may decide that it's better to not send a response,
// e.g. to avoid presence leaks.
return;
}
assert response.isResponseIQ();
response.setTo(iqRequest.getFrom());
response.setStanzaId(iqRequest.getStanzaId());
try {
sendStanza(response);
}
catch (InterruptedException | NotConnectedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception while sending response to IQ request", e);
}
}
});
}
// The following returns makes it impossible for packet listeners and collectors to
// filter for IQ request stanzas, i.e. IQs of type 'set' or 'get'. This is the
// desired behavior.
return;
}
}
// First handle the async recv listeners. Note that this code is very similar to what follows a few lines below,
// the only difference is that asyncRecvListeners is used here and that the packet listeners are started in
// their own thread.
final Collection listenersToNotify = new LinkedList<>();
extractMatchingListeners(packet, asyncRecvListeners, listenersToNotify);
for (final StanzaListener listener : listenersToNotify) {
asyncGoLimited(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
listener.processStanza(packet);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Exception in async packet listener", e);
}
}
});
}
// Loop through all collectors and notify the appropriate ones.
for (StanzaCollector collector : collectors) {
collector.processStanza(packet);
}
listenersToNotify.clear();
extractMatchingListeners(packet, recvListeners, listenersToNotify);
for (StanzaListener stanzaListener : listenersToNotify) {
inOrderListeners.performAsyncButOrdered(stanzaListener, () -> {
try {
stanzaListener.processStanza(packet);
}
catch (NotConnectedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Got not connected exception, aborting", e);
}
catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Exception in packet listener", e);
}
});
}
// Notify the receive listeners interested in the packet
listenersToNotify.clear();
extractMatchingListeners(packet, syncRecvListeners, listenersToNotify);
// Decouple incoming stanza processing from listener invocation. Unlike async listeners, this uses a single
// threaded executor service and therefore keeps the order.
ASYNC_BUT_ORDERED.performAsyncButOrdered(this, new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// As listeners are able to remove themselves and because the timepoint where it is decided to invoke a
// listener is a different timepoint where the listener is actually invoked (here), we have to check
// again if the listener is still active.
Iterator it = listenersToNotify.iterator();
synchronized (syncRecvListeners) {
while (it.hasNext()) {
StanzaListener stanzaListener = it.next();
if (!syncRecvListeners.containsKey(stanzaListener)) {
// The listener was removed from syncRecvListener, also remove him from listenersToNotify.
it.remove();
}
}
}
for (StanzaListener listener : listenersToNotify) {
try {
listener.processStanza(packet);
} catch (NotConnectedException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Got not connected exception, aborting", e);
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Exception in packet listener", e);
}
}
}
});
}
private static void extractMatchingListeners(Stanza stanza, Map listeners,
Collection listenersToNotify) {
synchronized (listeners) {
for (ListenerWrapper listenerWrapper : listeners.values()) {
if (listenerWrapper.filterMatches(stanza)) {
listenersToNotify.add(listenerWrapper.getListener());
}
}
}
}
/**
* Sets whether the connection has already logged in the server. This method assures that the
* {@link #wasAuthenticated} flag is never reset once it has ever been set.
*
*/
protected void setWasAuthenticated() {
// Never reset the flag if the connection has ever been authenticated
if (!wasAuthenticated) {
wasAuthenticated = authenticated;
}
}
protected void callConnectionConnectedListener() {
for (ConnectionListener listener : connectionListeners) {
listener.connected(this);
}
}
protected void callConnectionAuthenticatedListener(boolean resumed) {
for (ConnectionListener listener : connectionListeners) {
try {
listener.authenticated(this, resumed);
} catch (Exception e) {
// Catch and print any exception so we can recover
// from a faulty listener and finish the shutdown process
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Exception in authenticated listener", e);
}
}
}
void callConnectionClosedListener() {
for (ConnectionListener listener : connectionListeners) {
try {
listener.connectionClosed();
}
catch (Exception e) {
// Catch and print any exception so we can recover
// from a faulty listener and finish the shutdown process
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error in listener while closing connection", e);
}
}
}
private void callConnectionClosedOnErrorListener(Exception e) {
boolean logWarning = true;
if (e instanceof StreamErrorException) {
StreamErrorException see = (StreamErrorException) e;
if (see.getStreamError().getCondition() == StreamError.Condition.not_authorized
&& wasAuthenticated) {
logWarning = false;
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE,
"Connection closed with not-authorized stream error after it was already authenticated. The account was likely deleted/unregistered on the server");
}
}
if (logWarning) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Connection " + this + " closed with error", e);
}
for (ConnectionListener listener : connectionListeners) {
try {
listener.connectionClosedOnError(e);
}
catch (Exception e2) {
// Catch and print any exception so we can recover
// from a faulty listener
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error in listener while closing connection", e2);
}
}
}
/**
* A wrapper class to associate a stanza filter with a listener.
*/
protected static class ListenerWrapper {
private final StanzaListener packetListener;
private final StanzaFilter packetFilter;
/**
* Create a class which associates a stanza filter with a listener.
*
* @param packetListener the stanza listener.
* @param packetFilter the associated filter or null if it listen for all packets.
*/
public ListenerWrapper(StanzaListener packetListener, StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
this.packetListener = packetListener;
this.packetFilter = packetFilter;
}
public boolean filterMatches(Stanza packet) {
return packetFilter == null || packetFilter.accept(packet);
}
public StanzaListener getListener() {
return packetListener;
}
}
/**
* A wrapper class to associate a stanza filter with an interceptor.
*/
protected static class InterceptorWrapper {
private final StanzaListener packetInterceptor;
private final StanzaFilter packetFilter;
/**
* Create a class which associates a stanza filter with an interceptor.
*
* @param packetInterceptor the interceptor.
* @param packetFilter the associated filter or null if it intercepts all packets.
*/
public InterceptorWrapper(StanzaListener packetInterceptor, StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
this.packetInterceptor = packetInterceptor;
this.packetFilter = packetFilter;
}
public boolean filterMatches(Stanza packet) {
return packetFilter == null || packetFilter.accept(packet);
}
public StanzaListener getInterceptor() {
return packetInterceptor;
}
}
@Override
public int getConnectionCounter() {
return connectionCounterValue;
}
@Override
public void setFromMode(FromMode fromMode) {
this.fromMode = fromMode;
}
@Override
public FromMode getFromMode() {
return this.fromMode;
}
protected final void parseFeatures(XmlPullParser parser) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException, SmackParsingException {
streamFeatures.clear();
final int initialDepth = parser.getDepth();
while (true) {
XmlPullParser.Event eventType = parser.next();
if (eventType == XmlPullParser.Event.START_ELEMENT && parser.getDepth() == initialDepth + 1) {
FullyQualifiedElement streamFeature = null;
String name = parser.getName();
String namespace = parser.getNamespace();
switch (name) {
case StartTls.ELEMENT:
streamFeature = PacketParserUtils.parseStartTlsFeature(parser);
break;
case Mechanisms.ELEMENT:
streamFeature = new Mechanisms(PacketParserUtils.parseMechanisms(parser));
break;
case Bind.ELEMENT:
streamFeature = Bind.Feature.INSTANCE;
break;
case Session.ELEMENT:
streamFeature = PacketParserUtils.parseSessionFeature(parser);
break;
case Compress.Feature.ELEMENT:
streamFeature = PacketParserUtils.parseCompressionFeature(parser);
break;
default:
ExtensionElementProvider provider = ProviderManager.getStreamFeatureProvider(name, namespace);
if (provider != null) {
streamFeature = provider.parse(parser, incomingStreamXmlEnvironment);
}
break;
}
if (streamFeature != null) {
addStreamFeature(streamFeature);
}
}
else if (eventType == XmlPullParser.Event.END_ELEMENT && parser.getDepth() == initialDepth) {
break;
}
}
}
protected final void parseFeaturesAndNotify(XmlPullParser parser) throws Exception {
parseFeatures(parser);
if (hasFeature(Mechanisms.ELEMENT, Mechanisms.NAMESPACE)) {
// Only proceed with SASL auth if TLS is disabled or if the server doesn't announce it
if (!hasFeature(StartTls.ELEMENT, StartTls.NAMESPACE)
|| config.getSecurityMode() == SecurityMode.disabled) {
tlsHandled.reportSuccess();
saslFeatureReceived.reportSuccess();
}
}
// If the server reported the bind feature then we are that that we did SASL and maybe
// STARTTLS. We can then report that the last 'stream:features' have been parsed
if (hasFeature(Bind.ELEMENT, Bind.NAMESPACE)) {
if (!hasFeature(Compress.Feature.ELEMENT, Compress.NAMESPACE)
|| !config.isCompressionEnabled()) {
// This was was last features from the server is either it did not contain
// compression or if we disabled it
lastFeaturesReceived.reportSuccess();
}
}
afterFeaturesReceived();
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
protected void afterFeaturesReceived() throws SecurityRequiredException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
// Default implementation does nothing
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public F getFeature(String element, String namespace) {
QName qname = new QName(namespace, element);
return (F) streamFeatures.get(qname);
}
@Override
public boolean hasFeature(String element, String namespace) {
return getFeature(element, namespace) != null;
}
protected void addStreamFeature(FullyQualifiedElement feature) {
QName key = feature.getQName();
streamFeatures.put(key, feature);
}
@Override
public SmackFuture sendIqRequestAsync(IQ request) {
return sendIqRequestAsync(request, getReplyTimeout());
}
@Override
public SmackFuture sendIqRequestAsync(IQ request, long timeout) {
StanzaFilter replyFilter = new IQReplyFilter(request, this);
return sendAsync(request, replyFilter, timeout);
}
@Override
public SmackFuture sendAsync(S stanza, final StanzaFilter replyFilter) {
return sendAsync(stanza, replyFilter, getReplyTimeout());
}
@SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
@Override
public SmackFuture sendAsync(S stanza, final StanzaFilter replyFilter, long timeout) {
Objects.requireNonNull(stanza, "stanza must not be null");
// While Smack allows to add PacketListeners with a PacketFilter value of 'null', we
// disallow it here in the async API as it makes no sense
Objects.requireNonNull(replyFilter, "replyFilter must not be null");
final InternalSmackFuture future = new InternalSmackFuture<>();
final StanzaListener stanzaListener = new StanzaListener() {
@Override
public void processStanza(Stanza stanza) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
boolean removed = removeAsyncStanzaListener(this);
if (!removed) {
// We lost a race against the "no response" handling runnable. Avoid calling the callback, as the
// exception callback will be invoked (if any).
return;
}
try {
XMPPErrorException.ifHasErrorThenThrow(stanza);
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
S s = (S) stanza;
future.setResult(s);
}
catch (XMPPErrorException exception) {
future.setException(exception);
}
}
};
schedule(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
boolean removed = removeAsyncStanzaListener(stanzaListener);
if (!removed) {
// We lost a race against the stanza listener, he already removed itself because he received a
// reply. There is nothing more to do here.
return;
}
// If the packetListener got removed, then it was never run and
// we never received a response, inform the exception callback
Exception exception;
if (!isConnected()) {
// If the connection is no longer connected, throw a not connected exception.
exception = new NotConnectedException(AbstractXMPPConnection.this, replyFilter);
}
else {
exception = NoResponseException.newWith(AbstractXMPPConnection.this, replyFilter);
}
future.setException(exception);
}
}, timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
addAsyncStanzaListener(stanzaListener, replyFilter);
try {
sendStanza(stanza);
}
catch (NotConnectedException | InterruptedException exception) {
future.setException(exception);
}
return future;
}
@SuppressWarnings("FutureReturnValueIgnored")
@Override
public void addOneTimeSyncCallback(final StanzaListener callback, final StanzaFilter packetFilter) {
final StanzaListener packetListener = new StanzaListener() {
@Override
public void processStanza(Stanza packet) throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException, NotLoggedInException {
try {
callback.processStanza(packet);
} finally {
removeSyncStanzaListener(this);
}
}
};
addSyncStanzaListener(packetListener, packetFilter);
schedule(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
removeSyncStanzaListener(packetListener);
}
}, getReplyTimeout(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
@Override
public IQRequestHandler registerIQRequestHandler(final IQRequestHandler iqRequestHandler) {
final QName key = iqRequestHandler.getQName();
switch (iqRequestHandler.getType()) {
case set:
synchronized (setIqRequestHandler) {
return setIqRequestHandler.put(key, iqRequestHandler);
}
case get:
synchronized (getIqRequestHandler) {
return getIqRequestHandler.put(key, iqRequestHandler);
}
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Only IQ type of 'get' and 'set' allowed");
}
}
@Override
public final IQRequestHandler unregisterIQRequestHandler(IQRequestHandler iqRequestHandler) {
return unregisterIQRequestHandler(iqRequestHandler.getElement(), iqRequestHandler.getNamespace(),
iqRequestHandler.getType());
}
@Override
public IQRequestHandler unregisterIQRequestHandler(String element, String namespace, IQ.Type type) {
final QName key = new QName(namespace, element);
switch (type) {
case set:
synchronized (setIqRequestHandler) {
return setIqRequestHandler.remove(key);
}
case get:
synchronized (getIqRequestHandler) {
return getIqRequestHandler.remove(key);
}
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Only IQ type of 'get' and 'set' allowed");
}
}
private long lastStanzaReceived;
@Override
public long getLastStanzaReceived() {
return lastStanzaReceived;
}
/**
* Get the timestamp when the connection was the first time authenticated, i.e., when the first successful login was
* performed. Note that this value is not reset on disconnect, so it represents the timestamp from the last
* authenticated connection. The value is also not reset on stream resumption.
*
* @return the timestamp or {@code null}.
* @since 4.3.3
*/
public final long getAuthenticatedConnectionInitiallyEstablishedTimestamp() {
return authenticatedConnectionInitiallyEstablishedTimestamp;
}
/**
* Install a parsing exception callback, which will be invoked once an exception is encountered while parsing a
* stanza.
*
* @param callback the callback to install
*/
public void setParsingExceptionCallback(ParsingExceptionCallback callback) {
parsingExceptionCallback = callback;
}
/**
* Get the current active parsing exception callback.
*
* @return the active exception callback or null if there is none
*/
public ParsingExceptionCallback getParsingExceptionCallback() {
return parsingExceptionCallback;
}
@Override
public final String toString() {
EntityFullJid localEndpoint = getUser();
String localEndpointString = (localEndpoint == null ? "not-authenticated" : localEndpoint.toString());
return getClass().getSimpleName() + '[' + localEndpointString + "] (" + getConnectionCounter() + ')';
}
/**
* A queue of deferred runnables that where not executed immediately because {@link #currentAsyncRunnables} reached
* {@link #maxAsyncRunnables}. Note that we use a {@code LinkedList} in order to avoid space blowups in case the
* list ever becomes very big and shrinks again.
*/
private final Queue deferredAsyncRunnables = new LinkedList<>();
private int deferredAsyncRunnablesCount;
private int deferredAsyncRunnablesCountPrevious;
private int maxAsyncRunnables = SmackConfiguration.getDefaultConcurrencyLevelLimit();
private int currentAsyncRunnables;
protected void asyncGoLimited(final Runnable runnable) {
Runnable wrappedRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
runnable.run();
synchronized (deferredAsyncRunnables) {
Runnable defferredRunnable = deferredAsyncRunnables.poll();
if (defferredRunnable == null) {
currentAsyncRunnables--;
} else {
deferredAsyncRunnablesCount--;
asyncGo(defferredRunnable);
}
}
}
};
synchronized (deferredAsyncRunnables) {
if (currentAsyncRunnables < maxAsyncRunnables) {
currentAsyncRunnables++;
asyncGo(wrappedRunnable);
} else {
deferredAsyncRunnablesCount++;
deferredAsyncRunnables.add(wrappedRunnable);
}
final int HIGH_WATERMARK = 100;
final int INFORM_WATERMARK = 20;
final int deferredAsyncRunnablesCount = this.deferredAsyncRunnablesCount;
if (deferredAsyncRunnablesCount >= HIGH_WATERMARK
&& deferredAsyncRunnablesCountPrevious < HIGH_WATERMARK) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "High watermark of " + HIGH_WATERMARK + " simultaneous executing runnables reached");
} else if (deferredAsyncRunnablesCount >= INFORM_WATERMARK
&& deferredAsyncRunnablesCountPrevious < INFORM_WATERMARK) {
LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, INFORM_WATERMARK + " simultaneous executing runnables reached");
}
deferredAsyncRunnablesCountPrevious = deferredAsyncRunnablesCount;
}
}
public void setMaxAsyncOperations(int maxAsyncOperations) {
if (maxAsyncOperations < 1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Max async operations must be greater than 0");
}
synchronized (deferredAsyncRunnables) {
maxAsyncRunnables = maxAsyncOperations;
}
}
protected static void asyncGo(Runnable runnable) {
CACHED_EXECUTOR_SERVICE.execute(runnable);
}
protected static ScheduledAction schedule(Runnable runnable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
return SMACK_REACTOR.schedule(runnable, delay, unit);
}
protected void onStreamOpen(XmlPullParser parser) {
// We found an opening stream.
if ("jabber:client".equals(parser.getNamespace(null))) {
streamId = parser.getAttributeValue("", "id");
incomingStreamXmlEnvironment = XmlEnvironment.from(parser);
String reportedServerDomainString = parser.getAttributeValue("", "from");
if (reportedServerDomainString == null) {
// RFC 6120 § 4.7.1. makes no explicit statement whether or not 'from' in the stream open from the server
// in c2s connections is required or not.
return;
}
DomainBareJid reportedServerDomain;
try {
reportedServerDomain = JidCreate.domainBareFrom(reportedServerDomainString);
DomainBareJid configuredXmppServiceDomain = config.getXMPPServiceDomain();
if (!configuredXmppServiceDomain.equals(reportedServerDomain)) {
LOGGER.warning("Domain reported by server '" + reportedServerDomain
+ "' does not match configured domain '" + configuredXmppServiceDomain + "'");
}
} catch (XmppStringprepException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "XMPP service domain '" + reportedServerDomainString
+ "' as reported by server could not be transformed to a valid JID", e);
}
}
}
protected void sendStreamOpen() throws NotConnectedException, InterruptedException {
// If possible, provide the receiving entity of the stream open tag, i.e. the server, as much information as
// possible. The 'to' attribute is *always* available. The 'from' attribute if set by the user and no external
// mechanism is used to determine the local entity (user). And the 'id' attribute is available after the first
// response from the server (see e.g. RFC 6120 § 9.1.1 Step 2.)
CharSequence to = getXMPPServiceDomain();
CharSequence from = null;
CharSequence localpart = config.getUsername();
if (localpart != null) {
from = XmppStringUtils.completeJidFrom(localpart, to);
}
String id = getStreamId();
sendNonza(new StreamOpen(to, from, id));
}
public static final class SmackTlsContext {
public final SSLContext sslContext;
public final SmackDaneVerifier daneVerifier;
private SmackTlsContext(SSLContext sslContext, SmackDaneVerifier daneVerifier) {
assert sslContext != null;
this.sslContext = sslContext;
this.daneVerifier = daneVerifier;
}
}
protected final SmackTlsContext getSmackTlsContext() throws KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
CertificateException, IOException, UnrecoverableKeyException, KeyStoreException, NoSuchProviderException {
SmackDaneVerifier daneVerifier = null;
if (config.getDnssecMode() == DnssecMode.needsDnssecAndDane) {
SmackDaneProvider daneProvider = DNSUtil.getDaneProvider();
if (daneProvider == null) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("DANE enabled but no SmackDaneProvider configured");
}
daneVerifier = daneProvider.newInstance();
if (daneVerifier == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("DANE requested but DANE provider did not return a DANE verifier");
}
}
SSLContext context = this.config.getCustomSSLContext();
KeyStore ks = null;
PasswordCallback pcb = null;
if (context == null) {
final String keyStoreType = config.getKeystoreType();
final CallbackHandler callbackHandler = config.getCallbackHandler();
final String keystorePath = config.getKeystorePath();
if ("PKCS11".equals(keyStoreType)) {
try {
Constructor c = Class.forName("sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11").getConstructor(InputStream.class);
String pkcs11Config = "name = SmartCard\nlibrary = " + config.getPKCS11Library();
ByteArrayInputStream config = new ByteArrayInputStream(pkcs11Config.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
Provider p = (Provider) c.newInstance(config);
Security.addProvider(p);
ks = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS11", p);
pcb = new PasswordCallback("PKCS11 Password: ", false);
callbackHandler.handle(new Callback[] {pcb});
ks.load(null, pcb.getPassword());
}
catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception", e);
ks = null;
}
}
else if ("Apple".equals(keyStoreType)) {
ks = KeyStore.getInstance("KeychainStore", "Apple");
ks.load(null, null);
// pcb = new PasswordCallback("Apple Keychain",false);
// pcb.setPassword(null);
}
else if (keyStoreType != null) {
ks = KeyStore.getInstance(keyStoreType);
if (callbackHandler != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(keystorePath)) {
try {
pcb = new PasswordCallback("Keystore Password: ", false);
callbackHandler.handle(new Callback[] { pcb });
ks.load(new FileInputStream(keystorePath), pcb.getPassword());
}
catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception", e);
ks = null;
}
} else {
ks.load(null, null);
}
}
KeyManager[] kms = null;
if (ks != null) {
String keyManagerFactoryAlgorithm = KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm();
KeyManagerFactory kmf = null;
try {
kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(keyManagerFactoryAlgorithm);
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Could get the default KeyManagerFactory for the '"
+ keyManagerFactoryAlgorithm + "' algorithm", e);
}
if (kmf != null) {
try {
if (pcb == null) {
kmf.init(ks, null);
}
else {
kmf.init(ks, pcb.getPassword());
pcb.clearPassword();
}
kms = kmf.getKeyManagers();
}
catch (NullPointerException npe) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "NullPointerException", npe);
}
}
}
// If the user didn't specify a SSLContext, use the default one
context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
final SecureRandom secureRandom = new java.security.SecureRandom();
X509TrustManager customTrustManager = config.getCustomX509TrustManager();
if (daneVerifier != null) {
// User requested DANE verification.
daneVerifier.init(context, kms, customTrustManager, secureRandom);
} else {
TrustManager[] customTrustManagers = null;
if (customTrustManager != null) {
customTrustManagers = new TrustManager[] { customTrustManager };
}
context.init(kms, customTrustManagers, secureRandom);
}
}
return new SmackTlsContext(context, daneVerifier);
}
}