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Smack extensions. Classes and methods that implement support for the various XMPP XEPs (Multi-User Chat, PubSub, …) and other XMPP extensions.

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/**
 *
 * Copyright 2005-2007 Jive Software.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.jivesoftware.smackx.commands;

import java.util.List;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NoResponseException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.XMPPErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StanzaError;

import org.jivesoftware.smackx.commands.packet.AdHocCommandData;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdata.form.FillableForm;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdata.packet.DataForm;

import org.jxmpp.jid.Jid;

/**
 * An ad-hoc command is responsible for executing the provided service and
 * storing the result of the execution. Each new request will create a new
 * instance of the command, allowing information related to executions to be
 * stored in it. For example suppose that a command that retrieves the list of
 * users on a server is implemented. When the command is executed it gets that
 * list and the result is stored as a form in the command instance, i.e. the
 * getForm method retrieves a form with all the users.
 * 

* Each command has a node that should be unique within a given JID. *

*

* Commands may have zero or more stages. Each stage is usually used for * gathering information required for the command execution. Users are able to * move forward or backward across the different stages. Commands may not be * cancelled while they are being executed. However, users may request the * "cancel" action when submitting a stage response indicating that the command * execution should be aborted. Thus, releasing any collected information. * Commands that require user interaction (i.e. have more than one stage) will * have to provide the data forms the user must complete in each stage and the * allowed actions the user might perform during each stage (e.g. go to the * previous stage or go to the next stage). *

* All the actions may throw an XMPPException if there is a problem executing * them. The XMPPError of that exception may have some specific * information about the problem. The possible extensions are: *
    *
  • malformed-action. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-action. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-locale. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-payload. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-sessionid. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • session-expired. Extension of a not-allowed error.
  • *
*

* See the SpecificErrorCondition class for detailed description * of each one. *

* Use the getSpecificErrorConditionFrom to obtain the specific * information from an XMPPError. * * @author Gabriel Guardincerri * */ public abstract class AdHocCommand { // TODO: Analyze the redesign of command by having an ExecutionResponse as a // TODO: result to the execution of every action. That result should have all the // TODO: information related to the execution, e.g. the form to fill. Maybe this // TODO: design is more intuitive and simpler than the current one that has all in // TODO: one class. private AdHocCommandData data; public AdHocCommand() { super(); data = new AdHocCommandData(); } /** * Returns the specific condition of the error or null if the * error doesn't have any. * * @param error the error the get the specific condition from. * @return the specific condition of this error, or null if it doesn't have * any. */ public static SpecificErrorCondition getSpecificErrorCondition(StanzaError error) { // This method is implemented to provide an easy way of getting a packet // extension of the XMPPError. for (SpecificErrorCondition condition : SpecificErrorCondition.values()) { if (error.getExtension(condition.toString(), AdHocCommandData.SpecificError.namespace) != null) { return condition; } } return null; } /** * Set the the human readable name of the command, usually used for * displaying in a UI. * * @param name the name. */ public void setName(String name) { data.setName(name); } /** * Returns the human readable name of the command. * * @return the human readable name of the command */ public String getName() { return data.getName(); } /** * Sets the unique identifier of the command. This value must be unique for * the OwnerJID. * * @param node the unique identifier of the command. */ public void setNode(String node) { data.setNode(node); } /** * Returns the unique identifier of the command. It is unique for the * OwnerJID. * * @return the unique identifier of the command. */ public String getNode() { return data.getNode(); } /** * Returns the full JID of the owner of this command. This JID is the "to" of a * execution request. * * @return the owner JID. */ public abstract Jid getOwnerJID(); /** * Returns the notes that the command has at the current stage. * * @return a list of notes. */ public List getNotes() { return data.getNotes(); } /** * Adds a note to the current stage. This should be used when setting a * response to the execution of an action. All the notes added here are * returned by the {@link #getNotes} method during the current stage. * Once the stage changes all the notes are discarded. * * @param note the note. */ protected void addNote(AdHocCommandNote note) { data.addNote(note); } public String getRaw() { return data.getChildElementXML().toString(); } /** * Returns the form of the current stage. Usually it is the form that must * be answered to execute the next action. If that is the case it should be * used by the requester to fill all the information that the executor needs * to continue to the next stage. It can also be the result of the * execution. * * @return the form of the current stage to fill out or the result of the * execution. */ public DataForm getForm() { return data.getForm(); } /** * Sets the form of the current stage. This should be used when setting a * response. It could be a form to fill out the information needed to go to * the next stage or the result of an execution. * * @param form the form of the current stage to fill out or the result of the * execution. */ protected void setForm(DataForm form) { data.setForm(form); } /** * Executes the command. This is invoked only on the first stage of the * command. It is invoked on every command. If there is a problem executing * the command it throws an XMPPException. * * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there is an error executing the command. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public abstract void execute() throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException; /** * Executes the next action of the command with the information provided in * the response. This form must be the answer form of the * previous stage. This method will be only invoked for commands that have one * or more stages. If there is a problem executing the command it throws an * XMPPException. * * @param response the form answer of the previous stage. * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there is a problem executing the command. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public abstract void next(FillableForm response) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException; /** * Completes the command execution with the information provided in the * response. This form must be the answer form of the * previous stage. This method will be only invoked for commands that have one * or more stages. If there is a problem executing the command it throws an * XMPPException. * * @param response the form answer of the previous stage. * * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there is a problem executing the command. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public abstract void complete(FillableForm response) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException; /** * Goes to the previous stage. The requester is asking to re-send the * information of the previous stage. The command must change it state to * the previous one. If there is a problem executing the command it throws * an XMPPException. * * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there is a problem executing the command. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public abstract void prev() throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException; /** * Cancels the execution of the command. This can be invoked on any stage of * the execution. If there is a problem executing the command it throws an * XMPPException. * * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there is a problem executing the command. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public abstract void cancel() throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException; /** * Returns a collection with the allowed actions based on the current stage. * Possible actions are: {@link Action#prev prev}, {@link Action#next next} and * {@link Action#complete complete}. This method will be only invoked for commands that * have one or more stages. * * @return a collection with the allowed actions based on the current stage * as defined in the SessionData. */ protected List getActions() { return data.getActions(); } /** * Add an action to the current stage available actions. This should be used * when creating a response. * * @param action the action. */ protected void addActionAvailable(Action action) { data.addAction(action); } /** * Returns the action available for the current stage which is * considered the equivalent to "execute". When the requester sends his * reply, if no action was defined in the command then the action will be * assumed "execute" thus assuming the action returned by this method. This * method will never be invoked for commands that have no stages. * * @return the action available for the current stage which is considered * the equivalent to "execute". */ protected Action getExecuteAction() { return data.getExecuteAction(); } /** * Sets which of the actions available for the current stage is * considered the equivalent to "execute". This should be used when setting * a response. When the requester sends his reply, if no action was defined * in the command then the action will be assumed "execute" thus assuming * the action returned by this method. * * @param action the action. */ protected void setExecuteAction(Action action) { data.setExecuteAction(action); } /** * Returns the status of the current stage. * * @return the current status. */ public Status getStatus() { return data.getStatus(); } /** * Check if this command has been completed successfully. * * @return true if this command is completed. * @since 4.2 */ public boolean isCompleted() { return getStatus() == Status.completed; } /** * Sets the data of the current stage. This should not used. * * @param data the data. */ void setData(AdHocCommandData data) { this.data = data; } /** * Gets the data of the current stage. This should not used. * * @return the data. */ AdHocCommandData getData() { return data; } /** * Returns true if the action is available in the current stage. * The {@link Action#cancel cancel} action is always allowed. To define the * available actions use the addActionAvailable method. * * @param action TODO javadoc me please * The action to check if it is available. * @return True if the action is available for the current stage. */ protected boolean isValidAction(Action action) { return getActions().contains(action) || Action.cancel.equals(action); } /** * The status of the stage in the adhoc command. */ public enum Status { /** * The command is being executed. */ executing, /** * The command has completed. The command session has ended. */ completed, /** * The command has been canceled. The command session has ended. */ canceled } public enum Action { /** * The command should be executed or continue to be executed. This is * the default value. */ execute, /** * The command should be canceled. */ cancel, /** * The command should be digress to the previous stage of execution. */ prev, /** * The command should progress to the next stage of execution. */ next, /** * The command should be completed (if possible). */ complete, /** * The action is unknown. This is used when a received message has an * unknown action. It must not be used to send an execution request. */ unknown } public enum SpecificErrorCondition { /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified action. */ badAction("bad-action"), /** * The responding JID does not understand the specified action. */ malformedAction("malformed-action"), /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified language/locale. */ badLocale("bad-locale"), /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified payload (e.g. the data * form did not provide one or more required fields). */ badPayload("bad-payload"), /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified sessionid. */ badSessionid("bad-sessionid"), /** * The requesting JID specified a sessionid that is no longer active * (either because it was completed, canceled, or timed out). */ sessionExpired("session-expired"); private final String value; SpecificErrorCondition(String value) { this.value = value; } @Override public String toString() { return value; } } }




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