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Smack extensions. Classes and methods that implement support for the various XMPP XEPs (Multi-User Chat, PubSub, …) and other XMPP extensions.

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/**
 *
 * Copyright 2014 Anno van Vliet, 2019-2020 Florian Schmaus
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdatavalidation.packet;

import java.math.BigInteger;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.datatypes.UInt32;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.FullyQualifiedElement;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.XmlEnvironment;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.XmlStringBuilder;

import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdata.AbstractSingleStringValueFormField;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdata.FormField;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdata.FormFieldChildElement;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdata.packet.DataForm;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.xdatavalidation.ValidationConsistencyException;

/**
 * DataValidation Extension according to XEP-0122: Data Forms Validation. This specification defines a
 * backwards-compatible extension to the XMPP Data Forms protocol that enables applications to specify additional
 * validation guidelines related to a {@link FormField} in a {@link DataForm}, such as validation of standard XML
 * datatypes, application-specific datatypes, value ranges, and regular expressions.
 *
 * @author Anno van Vliet
 */
public abstract class ValidateElement implements FormFieldChildElement {

    public static final String DATATYPE_XS_STRING = "xs:string";
    public static final String ELEMENT = "validate";
    public static final String NAMESPACE = "http://jabber.org/protocol/xdata-validate";

    public static final QName QNAME = new QName(NAMESPACE, ELEMENT);

    private final String datatype;

    private ListRange listRange;

    /**
     * The 'datatype' attribute specifies the datatype. This attribute is OPTIONAL, and when not specified, defaults to
     * "xs:string".
     *
     * @param datatype the data type of any value contained within the {@link FormField} element.
     */
    private ValidateElement(String datatype) {
        this.datatype = StringUtils.isNotEmpty(datatype) ? datatype : null;
    }

    /**
     * Specifies the data type of any value contained within the {@link FormField} element. It MUST meet one of the
     * following conditions:
     * 
    *
  • Start with "xs:", and be one of the "built-in" datatypes defined in XML Schema Part 2 [2]
  • *
  • Start with a prefix registered with the XMPP Registrar [3]
  • *
  • Start with "x:", and specify a user-defined datatype [4]
  • *
* * @return the datatype */ public String getDatatype() { return datatype != null ? datatype : DATATYPE_XS_STRING; } @Override public String getElementName() { return ELEMENT; } @Override public String getNamespace() { return NAMESPACE; } @Override public QName getQName() { return QNAME; } @Override public final boolean mustBeOnlyOfHisKind() { return true; } @Override public XmlStringBuilder toXML(org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.XmlEnvironment enclosingNamespace) { XmlStringBuilder buf = new XmlStringBuilder(this, enclosingNamespace); buf.optAttribute("datatype", datatype); buf.rightAngleBracket(); appendXML(buf); buf.optAppend(getListRange()); buf.closeElement(this); return buf; } /** * @param buf TODO javadoc me please */ protected abstract void appendXML(XmlStringBuilder buf); /** * Set list range. * @param listRange the listRange to set */ public void setListRange(ListRange listRange) { this.listRange = listRange; } /** * Get list range. * @return the listRange */ public ListRange getListRange() { return listRange; } /** * Check if this element is consistent according to the business rules in XEP-0122. * * @param formFieldBuilder the builder used to construct the form field. */ @Override public abstract void checkConsistency(FormField.Builder formFieldBuilder); public static ValidateElement from(FormField formField) { return (ValidateElement) formField.getFormFieldChildElement(QNAME); } /** * Validation only against the datatype itself. Indicates that the value(s) should simply match the field type and * datatype constraints. * * @see ValidateElement */ public static class BasicValidateElement extends ValidateElement { public static final String METHOD = "basic"; /** * Basic validate element constructor. * @param datatype TODO javadoc me please * @see #getDatatype() */ public BasicValidateElement(String datatype) { super(datatype); } @Override protected void appendXML(XmlStringBuilder buf) { buf.emptyElement(METHOD); } @Override public void checkConsistency(FormField.Builder formField) { checkListRangeConsistency(formField); if (formField.getType() != null) { switch (formField.getType()) { case hidden: case jid_multi: case jid_single: throw new ValidationConsistencyException(String.format( "Field type '%1$s' is not consistent with validation method '%2$s'.", formField.getType(), BasicValidateElement.METHOD)); default: break; } } } } /** * For "list-single" or "list-multi", indicates that the user may enter a custom value (matching the datatype * constraints) or choose from the predefined values. * * @see ValidateElement */ public static class OpenValidateElement extends ValidateElement { public static final String METHOD = "open"; /** * Open validate element constructor. * @param datatype TODO javadoc me please * @see #getDatatype() */ public OpenValidateElement(String datatype) { super(datatype); } @Override protected void appendXML(XmlStringBuilder buf) { buf.emptyElement(METHOD); } @Override public void checkConsistency(FormField.Builder formField) { checkListRangeConsistency(formField); if (formField.getType() != null) { switch (formField.getType()) { case hidden: throw new ValidationConsistencyException(String.format( "Field type '%1$s' is not consistent with validation method '%2$s'.", formField.getType(), OpenValidateElement.METHOD)); default: break; } } } } /** * Indicate that the value should fall within a certain range. * * @see ValidateElement */ public static class RangeValidateElement extends ValidateElement { public static final String METHOD = "range"; private final String min; private final String max; /** * Range validate element constructor. * @param datatype TODO javadoc me please * @param min the minimum allowable value. This attribute is OPTIONAL. The value depends on the datatype in use. * @param max the maximum allowable value. This attribute is OPTIONAL. The value depends on the datatype in use. * @see #getDatatype() * */ public RangeValidateElement(String datatype, String min, String max) { super(datatype); this.min = min; this.max = max; } @Override protected void appendXML(XmlStringBuilder buf) { buf.halfOpenElement(METHOD); buf.optAttribute("min", getMin()); buf.optAttribute("max", getMax()); buf.closeEmptyElement(); } /** * The 'min' attribute specifies the minimum allowable value. * * @return the minimum allowable value. This attribute is OPTIONAL. The value depends on the datatype in use. */ public String getMin() { return min; } /** * The 'max' attribute specifies the maximum allowable value. * * @return the maximum allowable value. This attribute is OPTIONAL. The value depends on the datatype in use. */ public String getMax() { return max; } @Override public void checkConsistency(FormField.Builder formField) { checkNonMultiConsistency(formField, METHOD); if (getDatatype().equals(ValidateElement.DATATYPE_XS_STRING)) { throw new ValidationConsistencyException(String.format( "Field data type '%1$s' is not consistent with validation method '%2$s'.", getDatatype(), RangeValidateElement.METHOD)); } } @Override public void validate(FormField formField) { AbstractSingleStringValueFormField singleValueFormField = formField.ifPossibleAs(AbstractSingleStringValueFormField.class); if (singleValueFormField == null) { // We currently only implement validation for single value fields. return; } String valueString = singleValueFormField.getValue(); switch (getDatatype()) { case "xs:int": case "xs:integer": BigInteger value = new BigInteger(valueString); String minString = getMin(); if (minString != null) { BigInteger min = new BigInteger(minString); if (value.compareTo(min) < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The provided value " + valueString + " is lower than the allowed minimum of " + minString); } } String maxString = getMax(); if (maxString != null) { BigInteger max = new BigInteger(maxString); if (value.compareTo(max) > 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The provided value " + valueString + " is higher than the allowed maximum of " + maxString); } } break; } } } /** * Indicates that the value should be restricted to a regular expression. The regular expression must be that * defined for POSIX extended regular * expressions including support for Unicode. * * @see ValidateElement */ public static class RegexValidateElement extends ValidateElement { public static final String METHOD = "regex"; private final String regex; /** * Regex validate element. * @param datatype TODO javadoc me please * @param regex TODO javadoc me please * @see #getDatatype() */ public RegexValidateElement(String datatype, String regex) { super(datatype); this.regex = regex; } /** * the expression is that defined for POSIX extended regular expressions, including support for Unicode. * * @return the regex */ public String getRegex() { return regex; } @Override protected void appendXML(XmlStringBuilder buf) { buf.element("regex", getRegex()); } @Override public void checkConsistency(FormField.Builder formField) { checkNonMultiConsistency(formField, METHOD); } } /** * This element indicates for "list-multi", that a minimum and maximum number of options should be selected and/or * entered. */ public static class ListRange implements FullyQualifiedElement { public static final String ELEMENT = "list-range"; private final UInt32 min; private final UInt32 max; public ListRange(Long min, Long max) { this(min != null ? UInt32.from(min) : null, max != null ? UInt32.from(max) : null); } /** * The 'max' attribute specifies the maximum allowable number of selected/entered values. The 'min' attribute * specifies the minimum allowable number of selected/entered values. Both attributes are optional, but at * least one must bet set, and the value must be within the range of a unsigned 32-bit integer. * * @param min TODO javadoc me please * @param max TODO javadoc me please */ public ListRange(UInt32 min, UInt32 max) { if (max == null && min == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Either min or max must be given"); } this.min = min; this.max = max; } @Override public XmlStringBuilder toXML(XmlEnvironment enclosingXmlEnvironment) { XmlStringBuilder buf = new XmlStringBuilder(this, enclosingXmlEnvironment); buf.optAttributeCs("min", getMin()); buf.optAttributeCs("max", getMax()); buf.closeEmptyElement(); return buf; } @Override public String getElementName() { return ELEMENT; } /** * The minimum allowable number of selected/entered values. * * @return a positive integer, can be null */ public UInt32 getMin() { return min; } /** * The maximum allowable number of selected/entered values. * * @return a positive integer, can be null */ public UInt32 getMax() { return max; } @Override public String getNamespace() { return NAMESPACE; } } /** * The >list-range/< element SHOULD be included only when the <field/> is of type "list-multi" and SHOULD be ignored * otherwise. * * @param formField TODO javadoc me please */ protected void checkListRangeConsistency(FormField.Builder formField) { ListRange listRange = getListRange(); if (listRange == null) { return; } Object max = listRange.getMax(); Object min = listRange.getMin(); if ((max != null || min != null) && formField.getType() != FormField.Type.list_multi) { throw new ValidationConsistencyException( "Field type is not of type 'list-multi' while a 'list-range' is defined."); } } /** * @param formField TODO javadoc me please * @param method TODO javadoc me please */ protected void checkNonMultiConsistency(FormField.Builder formField, String method) { checkListRangeConsistency(formField); if (formField.getType() != null) { switch (formField.getType()) { case hidden: case jid_multi: case list_multi: case text_multi: throw new ValidationConsistencyException(String.format( "Field type '%1$s' is not consistent with validation method '%2$s'.", formField.getType(), method)); default: break; } } } }




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