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/**
 *
 * Copyright 2003-2006 Jive Software, 2014 Florian Schmaus
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqlast;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionCreationListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.Manager;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NoResponseException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.StanzaListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnectionRegistry;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.XMPPErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaTypeFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.iqrequest.AbstractIqRequestHandler;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.iqrequest.IQRequestHandler.Mode;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Presence;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Stanza;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StanzaError.Condition;

import org.jivesoftware.smackx.disco.ServiceDiscoveryManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqlast.packet.LastActivity;

import org.jxmpp.jid.Jid;

/**
 * A last activity manager for handling information about the last activity
 * associated with a Jabber ID. A manager handles incoming LastActivity requests
 * of existing Connections. It also allows to request last activity information
 * of other users.
 *
 * LastActivity (XEP-0012) based on the sending JID's type allows for retrieval
 * of:
 * 
    *
  1. How long a particular user has been idle *
  2. How long a particular user has been logged-out and the message the * specified when doing so. *
  3. How long a host has been up. *
* * For example to get the idle time of a user logged in a resource, simple send * the LastActivity stanza to them, as in the following code: * *
 * XMPPConnection con = new XMPPTCPConnection("jabber.org");
 * con.login("john", "doe");
 * LastActivity activity = LastActivity.getLastActivity(con, "[email protected]/Smack");
 * 
* * To get the lapsed time since the last user logout is the same as above but * with out the resource: * *
 * LastActivity activity = LastActivity.getLastActivity(con, "[email protected]");
 * 
* * To get the uptime of a host, you simple send the LastActivity stanza to it, * as in the following code example: * *
 * LastActivity activity = LastActivity.getLastActivity(con, "jabber.org");
 * 
* * @author Gabriel Guardincerri * @author Florian Schmaus * @see XEP-0012: Last * Activity */ public final class LastActivityManager extends Manager { private static final Map instances = new WeakHashMap<>(); // private static final PacketFilter IQ_GET_LAST_FILTER = new AndFilter(IQTypeFilter.GET, // new StanzaTypeFilter(LastActivity.class)); private static boolean enabledPerDefault = true; /** * Enable or disable Last Activity for new XMPPConnections. * * @param enabledPerDefault TODO javadoc me please */ public static void setEnabledPerDefault(boolean enabledPerDefault) { LastActivityManager.enabledPerDefault = enabledPerDefault; } // Enable the LastActivity support on every established connection static { XMPPConnectionRegistry.addConnectionCreationListener(new ConnectionCreationListener() { @Override public void connectionCreated(XMPPConnection connection) { LastActivityManager.getInstanceFor(connection); } }); } public static synchronized LastActivityManager getInstanceFor(XMPPConnection connection) { LastActivityManager lastActivityManager = instances.get(connection); if (lastActivityManager == null) lastActivityManager = new LastActivityManager(connection); return lastActivityManager; } private volatile long lastMessageSent; private boolean enabled = false; /** * Creates a last activity manager to response last activity requests. * * @param connection TODO javadoc me please * The XMPPConnection that the last activity requests will use. */ private LastActivityManager(XMPPConnection connection) { super(connection); // Listen to all the sent messages to reset the idle time on each one connection.addStanzaSendingListener(new StanzaListener() { @Override public void processStanza(Stanza packet) { Presence presence = (Presence) packet; Presence.Mode mode = presence.getMode(); if (mode == null) return; switch (mode) { case available: case chat: // We assume that only a switch to available and chat indicates user activity // since other mode changes could be also a result of some sort of automatism resetIdleTime(); break; default: break; } } }, StanzaTypeFilter.PRESENCE); connection.addStanzaSendingListener(new StanzaListener() { @Override public void processStanza(Stanza packet) { Message message = (Message) packet; // if it's not an error message, reset the idle time if (message.getType() == Message.Type.error) return; resetIdleTime(); } }, StanzaTypeFilter.MESSAGE); // Register a listener for a last activity query connection.registerIQRequestHandler(new AbstractIqRequestHandler(LastActivity.ELEMENT, LastActivity.NAMESPACE, IQ.Type.get, Mode.async) { @Override public IQ handleIQRequest(IQ iqRequest) { if (!enabled) return IQ.createErrorResponse(iqRequest, Condition.not_acceptable); LastActivity message = new LastActivity(); message.setType(IQ.Type.result); message.setTo(iqRequest.getFrom()); message.setFrom(iqRequest.getTo()); message.setStanzaId(iqRequest.getStanzaId()); message.setLastActivity(getIdleTime()); return message; } }); if (enabledPerDefault) { enable(); } resetIdleTime(); instances.put(connection, this); } public synchronized void enable() { ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection()).addFeature(LastActivity.NAMESPACE); enabled = true; } public synchronized void disable() { ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection()).removeFeature(LastActivity.NAMESPACE); enabled = false; } /** * Resets the idle time to 0, this should be invoked when a new message is * sent. */ private void resetIdleTime() { lastMessageSent = System.currentTimeMillis(); } /** * The idle time is the lapsed time between the last message sent and now. * * @return the lapsed time between the last message sent and now. */ private long getIdleTime() { long lms = lastMessageSent; long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); return (now - lms) / 1000; } /** * Returns the last activity of a particular jid. If the jid is a full JID * (i.e., a JID of the form of 'user@host/resource') then the last activity * is the idle time of that connected resource. On the other hand, when the * jid is a bare JID (e.g. 'user@host') then the last activity is the lapsed * time since the last logout or 0 if the user is currently logged in. * Moreover, when the jid is a server or component (e.g., a JID of the form * 'host') the last activity is the uptime. * * @param jid TODO javadoc me please * the JID of the user. * @return the LastActivity stanza of the jid. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there was an XMPP error returned. * thrown if a server error has occurred. * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the server. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public LastActivity getLastActivity(Jid jid) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException { LastActivity activity = new LastActivity(jid); return (LastActivity) connection().sendIqRequestAndWaitForResponse(activity); } /** * Returns true if Last Activity (XEP-0012) is supported by a given JID. * * @param jid a JID to be tested for Last Activity support * @return true if Last Activity is supported, otherwise false * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there was an XMPP error returned. * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public boolean isLastActivitySupported(Jid jid) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException { return ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection()).supportsFeature(jid, LastActivity.NAMESPACE); } }




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