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org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqprivate.PrivateDataManager Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/**
 *
 * Copyright 2003-2007 Jive Software.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqprivate;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.Manager;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackConfiguration;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NoResponseException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.XMPPErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IqData;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.StanzaError.Condition;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.XmlEnvironment;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.provider.IqProvider;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.xml.XmlPullParser;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.xml.XmlPullParserException;

import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqprivate.packet.DefaultPrivateData;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqprivate.packet.PrivateData;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqprivate.packet.PrivateDataIQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.iqprivate.provider.PrivateDataProvider;

/**
 * Manages private data, which is a mechanism to allow users to store arbitrary XML
 * data on an XMPP server. Each private data chunk is defined by a element name and
 * XML namespace. Example private data:
 *
 * 
 * <color xmlns="http://example.com/xmpp/color">
 *     <favorite>blue</blue>
 *     <leastFavorite>puce</leastFavorite>
 * </color>
 * 
* * {@link PrivateDataProvider} instances are responsible for translating the XML into objects. * If no PrivateDataProvider is registered for a given element name and namespace, then * a {@link DefaultPrivateData} instance will be returned.

* * Warning: this is an non-standard protocol documented by * XEP-49. Because this is a * non-standard protocol, it is subject to change. * * @author Matt Tucker */ public final class PrivateDataManager extends Manager { private static final Map instances = new WeakHashMap(); public static synchronized PrivateDataManager getInstanceFor(XMPPConnection connection) { PrivateDataManager privateDataManager = instances.get(connection); if (privateDataManager == null) { privateDataManager = new PrivateDataManager(connection); } return privateDataManager; } /** * Map of provider instances. */ private static final Map privateDataProviders = new HashMap<>(); /** * Returns the private data provider registered to the specified XML element name and namespace. * For example, if a provider was registered to the element name "prefs" and the * namespace "http://www.xmppclient.com/prefs", then the following stanza would trigger * the provider: * *

     * <iq type='result' to='[email protected]' from='[email protected]' id='time_1'>
     *     <query xmlns='jabber:iq:private'>
     *         <prefs xmlns='http://www.xmppclient.com/prefs'>
     *             <value1>ABC</value1>
     *             <value2>XYZ</value2>
     *         </prefs>
     *     </query>
     * </iq>
* *

Note: this method is generally only called by the internal Smack classes. * * @param elementName the XML element name. * @param namespace the XML namespace. * @return the PrivateData provider. */ public static PrivateDataProvider getPrivateDataProvider(String elementName, String namespace) { QName key = new QName(namespace, elementName); return privateDataProviders.get(key); } /** * Adds a private data provider with the specified element name and name space. The provider * will override any providers loaded through the classpath. * * @param elementName the XML element name. * @param namespace the XML namespace. * @param provider the private data provider. */ public static void addPrivateDataProvider(String elementName, String namespace, PrivateDataProvider provider) { QName key = new QName(namespace, elementName); privateDataProviders.put(key, provider); } /** * Removes a private data provider with the specified element name and namespace. * * @param elementName The XML element name. * @param namespace The XML namespace. */ public static void removePrivateDataProvider(String elementName, String namespace) { QName key = new QName(namespace, elementName); privateDataProviders.remove(key); } /** * Creates a new private data manager. * * @param connection an XMPP connection which must have already undergone a * successful login. */ private PrivateDataManager(XMPPConnection connection) { super(connection); instances.put(connection, this); } /** * Returns the private data specified by the given element name and namespace. Each chunk * of private data is uniquely identified by an element name and namespace pair.

* * If a PrivateDataProvider is registered for the specified element name/namespace pair then * that provider will determine the specific object type that is returned. If no provider * is registered, a {@link DefaultPrivateData} instance will be returned. * * @param elementName the element name. * @param namespace the namespace. * @return the private data. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there was an XMPP error returned. * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public PrivateData getPrivateData(final String elementName, final String namespace) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException { // Create an IQ packet to get the private data. IQ privateDataGet = new PrivateDataIQ(elementName, namespace); PrivateDataIQ response = connection().sendIqRequestAndWaitForResponse( privateDataGet); return response.getPrivateData(); } /** * Sets a private data value. Each chunk of private data is uniquely identified by an * element name and namespace pair. If private data has already been set with the * element name and namespace, then the new private data will overwrite the old value. * * @param privateData the private data. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there was an XMPP error returned. * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. */ public void setPrivateData(final PrivateData privateData) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException { // Create an IQ packet to set the private data. IQ privateDataSet = new PrivateDataIQ(privateData); connection().sendIqRequestAndWaitForResponse(privateDataSet); } private static final PrivateData DUMMY_PRIVATE_DATA = new PrivateData() { @Override public String getElementName() { return "smackDummyPrivateData"; } @Override public String getNamespace() { return SmackConfiguration.SMACK_URL_STRING; } @Override public CharSequence toXML() { return '<' + getElementName() + " xmlns='" + getNamespace() + "'/>"; } }; /** * Check if the service supports private data. * * @return true if the service supports private data, false otherwise. * @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the remote entity. * @throws NotConnectedException if the XMPP connection is not connected. * @throws InterruptedException if the calling thread was interrupted. * @throws XMPPErrorException if there was an XMPP error returned. * @since 4.2 */ public boolean isSupported() throws NoResponseException, NotConnectedException, InterruptedException, XMPPErrorException { // This is just a primitive hack, since XEP-49 does not specify a way to determine if the // service supports it try { setPrivateData(DUMMY_PRIVATE_DATA); return true; } catch (XMPPErrorException e) { if (e.getStanzaError().getCondition() == Condition.service_unavailable) { return false; } else { throw e; } } } /** * An IQ provider to parse IQ results containing private data. */ public static class PrivateDataIQProvider extends IqProvider { @Override public PrivateDataIQ parse(XmlPullParser parser, int initialDepth, IqData iqData, XmlEnvironment xmlEnvironment) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException { PrivateData privateData = null; boolean done = false; while (!done) { XmlPullParser.Event eventType = parser.next(); if (eventType == XmlPullParser.Event.START_ELEMENT) { String elementName = parser.getName(); String namespace = parser.getNamespace(); // See if any objects are registered to handle this private data type. PrivateDataProvider provider = getPrivateDataProvider(elementName, namespace); // If there is a registered provider, use it. if (provider != null) { privateData = provider.parsePrivateData(parser); } // Otherwise, use a DefaultPrivateData instance to store the private data. else { DefaultPrivateData data = new DefaultPrivateData(elementName, namespace); boolean finished = false; while (!finished) { XmlPullParser.Event event = parser.next(); if (event == XmlPullParser.Event.START_ELEMENT) { String name = parser.getName(); event = parser.next(); if (event == XmlPullParser.Event.TEXT_CHARACTERS) { String value = parser.getText(); data.setValue(name, value); } else if (event == XmlPullParser.Event.END_ELEMENT) { // If an empty element, set the value with the empty string. data.setValue(name, ""); } } else if (event == XmlPullParser.Event.END_ELEMENT) { if (parser.getName().equals(elementName)) { finished = true; } } } privateData = data; } } else if (eventType == XmlPullParser.Event.END_ELEMENT) { if (parser.getName().equals("query")) { done = true; } } } return new PrivateDataIQ(privateData); } } }





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