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/**
*
* Copyright 2018-2019 Florian Schmaus
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.igniterealtime.smack;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.StanzaListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.AndFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.MessageTypeFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaExtensionFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.MessageBuilder;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Stanza;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.Async;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.BooleansUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.MultiMap;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.jiveproperties.JivePropertiesManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.jiveproperties.packet.JivePropertiesExtension;
import org.igniterealtime.smack.XmppConnectionStressTest.StressTestFailedException.ErrorsWhileSendingOrReceivingException;
import org.igniterealtime.smack.XmppConnectionStressTest.StressTestFailedException.NotAllMessagesReceivedException;
import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityFullJid;
public class XmppConnectionStressTest {
private static final String MESSAGE_NUMBER_PROPERTY = "message-number";
public static class Configuration {
public final long seed;
public final int messagesPerConnection;
public final int maxPayloadChunkSize;
public final int maxPayloadChunks;
public final boolean intermixMessages;
public Configuration(long seed, int messagesPerConnection, int maxPayloadChunkSize, int maxPayloadChunks,
boolean intermixMessages) {
this.seed = seed;
this.messagesPerConnection = messagesPerConnection;
this.maxPayloadChunkSize = maxPayloadChunkSize;
this.maxPayloadChunks = maxPayloadChunks;
this.intermixMessages = intermixMessages;
}
}
private final Configuration configuration;
public XmppConnectionStressTest(Configuration configuration) {
this.configuration = configuration;
}
private volatile long waitStart;
public void run(List connections, final long replyTimeoutMillis)
throws InterruptedException, NotAllMessagesReceivedException, ErrorsWhileSendingOrReceivingException {
final MultiMap messages = new MultiMap<>();
final Random random = new Random(configuration.seed);
final Map sendExceptions = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
final Map receiveExceptions = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
waitStart = -1;
for (XMPPConnection fromConnection : connections) {
MultiMap toConnectionMessages = new MultiMap<>();
for (XMPPConnection toConnection : connections) {
for (int i = 0; i < configuration.messagesPerConnection; i++) {
MessageBuilder messageBuilder = fromConnection.getStanzaFactory().buildMessageStanza();
messageBuilder.to(toConnection.getUser());
final int payloadChunkCount;
if (configuration.maxPayloadChunks == 0) {
payloadChunkCount = 0;
} else {
payloadChunkCount = random.nextInt(configuration.maxPayloadChunks) + 1;
}
for (int c = 0; c < payloadChunkCount; c++) {
int payloadChunkSize = random.nextInt(configuration.maxPayloadChunkSize) + 1;
String payloadChunk = StringUtils.randomString(payloadChunkSize, random);
JivePropertiesManager.addProperty(messageBuilder, "payload-chunk-" + c, payloadChunk);
}
JivePropertiesManager.addProperty(messageBuilder, MESSAGE_NUMBER_PROPERTY, i);
Message message = messageBuilder.build();
toConnectionMessages.put(toConnection, message);
}
}
if (configuration.intermixMessages) {
while (!toConnectionMessages.isEmpty()) {
int next = random.nextInt(connections.size());
Message message = null;
while (message == null) {
XMPPConnection toConnection = connections.get(next);
message = toConnectionMessages.getFirst(toConnection);
next = (next + 1) % connections.size();
}
messages.put(fromConnection, message);
}
} else {
for (XMPPConnection toConnection : connections) {
for (Message message : toConnectionMessages.getAll(toConnection)) {
messages.put(fromConnection, message);
}
}
}
}
Semaphore receivedSemaphore = new Semaphore(-connections.size() + 1);
Map> receiveMarkers = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(connections.size());
for (XMPPConnection connection : connections) {
final Map myReceiveMarkers = new HashMap<>(connections.size());
receiveMarkers.put(connection, myReceiveMarkers);
for (XMPPConnection otherConnection : connections) {
boolean[] fromMarkers = new boolean[configuration.messagesPerConnection];
myReceiveMarkers.put(otherConnection.getUser(), fromMarkers);
}
connection.addSyncStanzaListener(new StanzaListener() {
@Override
public void processStanza(Stanza stanza) {
waitStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
EntityFullJid from = stanza.getFrom().asEntityFullJidOrThrow();
Message message = (Message) stanza;
JivePropertiesExtension extension = JivePropertiesExtension.from(message);
Integer messageNumber = (Integer) extension.getProperty(MESSAGE_NUMBER_PROPERTY);
boolean[] fromMarkers = myReceiveMarkers.get(from);
// Sanity check: All markers before must be true, all markers including the messageNumber marker must be false.
for (int i = 0; i < fromMarkers.length; i++) {
final String inOrderViolation;
if (i < messageNumber && !fromMarkers[i]) {
// A previous message was missing.
inOrderViolation = "not yet message #";
} else if (i >= messageNumber && fromMarkers[i]) {
// We already received a new message.
// TODO: Can it ever happen that this is taken? Wouldn't we prior run into the "a previous
// message is missing" case?
inOrderViolation = "we already received a later (or the same) message #";
} else {
continue;
}
StringBuilder exceptionMessage = new StringBuilder();
exceptionMessage.append("We received message #").append(messageNumber).append(" but ");
exceptionMessage.append(inOrderViolation);
exceptionMessage.append(i);
exceptionMessage.append("\nMessage with id ").append(stanza.getStanzaId())
.append(" from ").append(from)
.append(" to ").append(stanza.getTo())
.append('\n');
exceptionMessage.append("From Markers: ").append(Arrays.toString(fromMarkers)).append('\n');
Exception exception = new Exception(exceptionMessage.toString());
receiveExceptions.put(connection, exception);
// TODO: Current Smack design does not guarantee that the listener won't be invoked again.
// This is because the decision to invoke a sync listeners is done at a different place
// then invoking the listener.
connection.removeSyncStanzaListener(this);
receivedSemaphore.release();
// TODO: Do not return here?
return;
}
fromMarkers[messageNumber] = true;
for (boolean[] markers : myReceiveMarkers.values()) {
if (BooleansUtils.contains(markers, false)) {
// There is at least one message we did not receive yet, therefore do not signal the
// receivedSemaphore.
return;
}
}
// All markers set to true, this means we received all messages.
receivedSemaphore.release();
}
}, new AndFilter(MessageTypeFilter.NORMAL,
new StanzaExtensionFilter(JivePropertiesExtension.ELEMENT, JivePropertiesExtension.NAMESPACE)));
}
Semaphore sendSemaphore = new Semaphore(-connections.size() + 1);
for (XMPPConnection connection : connections) {
Async.go(() -> {
List messagesToSend;
synchronized (messages) {
messagesToSend = messages.getAll(connection);
}
try {
for (Message messageToSend : messagesToSend) {
connection.sendStanza(messageToSend);
}
} catch (NotConnectedException | InterruptedException e) {
sendExceptions.put(connection, e);
} finally {
sendSemaphore.release();
}
});
}
sendSemaphore.acquire();
if (waitStart < 0) {
waitStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
boolean acquired;
do {
long acquireWait = waitStart + replyTimeoutMillis - System.currentTimeMillis();
acquired = receivedSemaphore.tryAcquire(acquireWait, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
} while (!acquired && System.currentTimeMillis() < waitStart + replyTimeoutMillis);
if (!acquired && receiveExceptions.isEmpty() && sendExceptions.isEmpty()) {
throw new StressTestFailedException.NotAllMessagesReceivedException(receiveMarkers, connections);
}
if (!receiveExceptions.isEmpty() || !sendExceptions.isEmpty()) {
throw new StressTestFailedException.ErrorsWhileSendingOrReceivingException(sendExceptions,
receiveExceptions);
}
// Test successful.
}
public abstract static class StressTestFailedException extends Exception {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected StressTestFailedException(String message) {
super(message);
}
public static final class NotAllMessagesReceivedException extends StressTestFailedException {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public final Map> receiveMarkers;
private NotAllMessagesReceivedException(Map> receiveMarkers, List connections) {
super("Did not receive all messages\n" + markersToString(receiveMarkers, connections).toString());
this.receiveMarkers = receiveMarkers;
}
public static StringBuilder markersToString(Map> receiveMarkers, List connections) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
final int connectionCount = connections.size();
Map connectionIds = new HashMap<>(connectionCount);
for (int i = 0; i < connectionCount; i++) {
XMPPConnection connection = connections.get(i);
EntityFullJid connectionAddress = connection.getUser();
connectionIds.put(connectionAddress, i);
sb.append(i).append(": ").append(connection).append('\n');
}
for (Map.Entry> entry : receiveMarkers.entrySet()) {
XMPPConnection connection = entry.getKey();
Map receiveMarkersOfThisConnection = entry.getValue();
Integer markerToConnectionId = connectionIds.get(connection.getUser());
for (Map.Entry receiveMarkerOfThisConnection : receiveMarkersOfThisConnection.entrySet()) {
boolean[] marker = receiveMarkerOfThisConnection.getValue();
int numberOfFalseMarkers = BooleansUtils.numberOf(marker, false);
if (numberOfFalseMarkers == 0) {
continue;
}
EntityFullJid markerFromAddress = receiveMarkerOfThisConnection.getKey();
Integer markerFromConnectionId = connectionIds.get(markerFromAddress);
sb.append(markerToConnectionId)
.append(" is missing ").append(numberOfFalseMarkers)
.append(" ( of ").append(marker.length).append(" messages)")
.append(" messages from ").append(markerFromConnectionId)
.append(": ");
for (int i = 0; i < marker.length; i++) {
if (marker[i]) {
continue;
}
sb.append(i).append(", ");
}
sb.setLength(sb.length() - 2);
sb.append('\n');
}
}
return sb;
}
}
public static final class ErrorsWhileSendingOrReceivingException extends StressTestFailedException {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public final Map sendExceptions;
public final Map receiveExceptions;
private ErrorsWhileSendingOrReceivingException(Map sendExceptions,
Map receiveExceptions) {
super(createMessageFrom(sendExceptions, receiveExceptions));
this.sendExceptions = sendExceptions;
this.receiveExceptions = receiveExceptions;
}
private static String createMessageFrom(Map sendExceptions,
Map receiveExceptions) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(1024);
sb.append("Exceptions while sending and/or receiving.");
if (!sendExceptions.isEmpty()) {
sb.append(" Send exceptions: ");
for (Map.Entry entry : sendExceptions.entrySet()) {
sb.append(entry.getKey()).append(": ").append(entry.getValue()).append(';');
}
}
if (!receiveExceptions.isEmpty()) {
sb.append(" Receive exceptions: ");
for (Map.Entry entry : receiveExceptions.entrySet()) {
sb.append(entry.getKey()).append(": ").append(entry.getValue());
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
}
}
