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Smack is an Open Source XMPP (Jabber) client library for instant messaging and presence. This library provides the client side functionality as specified in the core XMPP specifications as related to the client side of said specifications.

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/**
 * $RCSfile$
 * $Revision: 11613 $
 * $Date: 2010-02-09 05:55:56 -0600 (Tue, 09 Feb 2010) $
 *
 * Copyright 2003-2007 Jive Software.
 *
 * All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.jivesoftware.smackx;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.PacketCollector;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackConfiguration;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.Connection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.*;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Packet;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.DiscoverInfo;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.DiscoverItems;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.OfflineMessageInfo;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.OfflineMessageRequest;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * The OfflineMessageManager helps manage offline messages even before the user has sent an
 * available presence. When a user asks for his offline messages before sending an available
 * presence then the server will not send a flood with all the offline messages when the user
 * becomes online. The server will not send a flood with all the offline messages to the session
 * that made the offline messages request or to any other session used by the user that becomes
 * online.

* * Once the session that made the offline messages request has been closed and the user becomes * offline in all the resources then the server will resume storing the messages offline and will * send all the offline messages to the user when he becomes online. Therefore, the server will * flood the user when he becomes online unless the user uses this class to manage his offline * messages. * * @author Gaston Dombiak */ public class OfflineMessageManager { private final static String namespace = "http://jabber.org/protocol/offline"; private Connection connection; private PacketFilter packetFilter; public OfflineMessageManager(Connection connection) { this.connection = connection; packetFilter = new AndFilter(new PacketExtensionFilter("offline", namespace), new PacketTypeFilter(Message.class)); } /** * Returns true if the server supports Flexible Offline Message Retrieval. When the server * supports Flexible Offline Message Retrieval it is possible to get the header of the offline * messages, get specific messages, delete specific messages, etc. * * @return a boolean indicating if the server supports Flexible Offline Message Retrieval. * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request. */ public boolean supportsFlexibleRetrieval() throws XMPPException { DiscoverInfo info = ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection).discoverInfo(null); return info.containsFeature(namespace); } /** * Returns the number of offline messages for the user of the connection. * * @return the number of offline messages for the user of the connection. * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request or the server does * not support offline message retrieval. */ public int getMessageCount() throws XMPPException { DiscoverInfo info = ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection).discoverInfo(null, namespace); Form extendedInfo = Form.getFormFrom(info); if (extendedInfo != null) { String value = extendedInfo.getField("number_of_messages").getValues().next(); return Integer.parseInt(value); } return 0; } /** * Returns an iterator on OfflineMessageHeader that keep information about the * offline message. The OfflineMessageHeader includes a stamp that could be used to retrieve * the complete message or delete the specific message. * * @return an iterator on OfflineMessageHeader that keep information about the offline * message. * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request or the server does * not support offline message retrieval. */ public Iterator getHeaders() throws XMPPException { List answer = new ArrayList(); DiscoverItems items = ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection).discoverItems( null, namespace); for (Iterator it = items.getItems(); it.hasNext();) { DiscoverItems.Item item = (DiscoverItems.Item) it.next(); answer.add(new OfflineMessageHeader(item)); } return answer.iterator(); } /** * Returns an Iterator with the offline Messages whose stamp matches the specified * request. The request will include the list of stamps that uniquely identifies * the offline messages to retrieve. The returned offline messages will not be deleted * from the server. Use {@link #deleteMessages(java.util.List)} to delete the messages. * * @param nodes the list of stamps that uniquely identifies offline message. * @return an Iterator with the offline Messages that were received as part of * this request. * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request or the server does * not support offline message retrieval. */ public Iterator getMessages(final List nodes) throws XMPPException { List messages = new ArrayList(); OfflineMessageRequest request = new OfflineMessageRequest(); for (String node : nodes) { OfflineMessageRequest.Item item = new OfflineMessageRequest.Item(node); item.setAction("view"); request.addItem(item); } // Filter packets looking for an answer from the server. PacketFilter responseFilter = new PacketIDFilter(request.getPacketID()); PacketCollector response = connection.createPacketCollector(responseFilter); // Filter offline messages that were requested by this request PacketFilter messageFilter = new AndFilter(packetFilter, new PacketFilter() { public boolean accept(Packet packet) { OfflineMessageInfo info = (OfflineMessageInfo) packet.getExtension("offline", namespace); return nodes.contains(info.getNode()); } }); PacketCollector messageCollector = connection.createPacketCollector(messageFilter); // Send the retrieval request to the server. connection.sendPacket(request); // Wait up to a certain number of seconds for a reply. IQ answer = (IQ) response.nextResult(SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); // Stop queuing results response.cancel(); if (answer == null) { throw new XMPPException("No response from server."); } else if (answer.getError() != null) { throw new XMPPException(answer.getError()); } // Collect the received offline messages Message message = (Message) messageCollector.nextResult( SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); while (message != null) { messages.add(message); message = (Message) messageCollector.nextResult( SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); } // Stop queuing offline messages messageCollector.cancel(); return messages.iterator(); } /** * Returns an Iterator with all the offline Messages of the user. The returned offline * messages will not be deleted from the server. Use {@link #deleteMessages(java.util.List)} * to delete the messages. * * @return an Iterator with all the offline Messages of the user. * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request or the server does * not support offline message retrieval. */ public Iterator getMessages() throws XMPPException { List messages = new ArrayList(); OfflineMessageRequest request = new OfflineMessageRequest(); request.setFetch(true); // Filter packets looking for an answer from the server. PacketFilter responseFilter = new PacketIDFilter(request.getPacketID()); PacketCollector response = connection.createPacketCollector(responseFilter); // Filter offline messages that were requested by this request PacketCollector messageCollector = connection.createPacketCollector(packetFilter); // Send the retrieval request to the server. connection.sendPacket(request); // Wait up to a certain number of seconds for a reply. IQ answer = (IQ) response.nextResult(SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); // Stop queuing results response.cancel(); if (answer == null) { throw new XMPPException("No response from server."); } else if (answer.getError() != null) { throw new XMPPException(answer.getError()); } // Collect the received offline messages Message message = (Message) messageCollector.nextResult( SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); while (message != null) { messages.add(message); message = (Message) messageCollector.nextResult( SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); } // Stop queuing offline messages messageCollector.cancel(); return messages.iterator(); } /** * Deletes the specified list of offline messages. The request will include the list of * stamps that uniquely identifies the offline messages to delete. * * @param nodes the list of stamps that uniquely identifies offline message. * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request or the server does * not support offline message retrieval. */ public void deleteMessages(List nodes) throws XMPPException { OfflineMessageRequest request = new OfflineMessageRequest(); for (String node : nodes) { OfflineMessageRequest.Item item = new OfflineMessageRequest.Item(node); item.setAction("remove"); request.addItem(item); } // Filter packets looking for an answer from the server. PacketFilter responseFilter = new PacketIDFilter(request.getPacketID()); PacketCollector response = connection.createPacketCollector(responseFilter); // Send the deletion request to the server. connection.sendPacket(request); // Wait up to a certain number of seconds for a reply. IQ answer = (IQ) response.nextResult(SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); // Stop queuing results response.cancel(); if (answer == null) { throw new XMPPException("No response from server."); } else if (answer.getError() != null) { throw new XMPPException(answer.getError()); } } /** * Deletes all offline messages of the user. * * @throws XMPPException If the user is not allowed to make this request or the server does * not support offline message retrieval. */ public void deleteMessages() throws XMPPException { OfflineMessageRequest request = new OfflineMessageRequest(); request.setPurge(true); // Filter packets looking for an answer from the server. PacketFilter responseFilter = new PacketIDFilter(request.getPacketID()); PacketCollector response = connection.createPacketCollector(responseFilter); // Send the deletion request to the server. connection.sendPacket(request); // Wait up to a certain number of seconds for a reply. IQ answer = (IQ) response.nextResult(SmackConfiguration.getPacketReplyTimeout()); // Stop queuing results response.cancel(); if (answer == null) { throw new XMPPException("No response from server."); } else if (answer.getError() != null) { throw new XMPPException(answer.getError()); } } }





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