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Smack is an Open Source XMPP (Jabber) client library for instant messaging and presence. This library provides the client side functionality as specified in the core XMPP specifications as related to the client side of said specifications.

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/**
 * $RCSfile$
 * $Revision: $
 * $Date: $
 *
 * Copyright 2005-2007 Jive Software.
 *
 * All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.jivesoftware.smackx.commands;

import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.XMPPError;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.Form;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.AdHocCommandData;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * An ad-hoc command is responsible for executing the provided service and
 * storing the result of the execution. Each new request will create a new
 * instance of the command, allowing information related to executions to be
 * stored in it. For example suppose that a command that retrieves the list of
 * users on a server is implemented. When the command is executed it gets that
 * list and the result is stored as a form in the command instance, i.e. the
 * getForm method retrieves a form with all the users.
 * 

* Each command has a node that should be unique within a given JID. *

* Commands may have zero or more stages. Each stage is usually used for * gathering information required for the command execution. Users are able to * move forward or backward across the different stages. Commands may not be * cancelled while they are being executed. However, users may request the * "cancel" action when submitting a stage response indicating that the command * execution should be aborted. Thus, releasing any collected information. * Commands that require user interaction (i.e. have more than one stage) will * have to provide the data forms the user must complete in each stage and the * allowed actions the user might perform during each stage (e.g. go to the * previous stage or go to the next stage). *

* All the actions may throw an XMPPException if there is a problem executing * them. The XMPPError of that exception may have some specific * information about the problem. The possible extensions are: * *

  • malformed-action. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-action. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-locale. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-payload. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • bad-sessionid. Extension of a bad-request error.
  • *
  • session-expired. Extension of a not-allowed error.
  • *

    * See the SpecificErrorCondition class for detailed description * of each one. *

    * Use the getSpecificErrorConditionFrom to obtain the specific * information from an XMPPError. * * @author Gabriel Guardincerri * */ public abstract class AdHocCommand { // TODO: Analyze the redesign of command by having an ExecutionResponse as a // TODO: result to the execution of every action. That result should have all the // TODO: information related to the execution, e.g. the form to fill. Maybe this // TODO: design is more intuitive and simpler than the current one that has all in // TODO: one class. private AdHocCommandData data; public AdHocCommand() { super(); data = new AdHocCommandData(); } /** * Returns the specific condition of the error or null if the * error doesn't have any. * * @param error the error the get the specific condition from. * @return the specific condition of this error, or null if it doesn't have * any. */ public static SpecificErrorCondition getSpecificErrorCondition(XMPPError error) { // This method is implemented to provide an easy way of getting a packet // extension of the XMPPError. for (SpecificErrorCondition condition : SpecificErrorCondition.values()) { if (error.getExtension(condition.toString(), AdHocCommandData.SpecificError.namespace) != null) { return condition; } } return null; } /** * Set the the human readable name of the command, usually used for * displaying in a UI. * * @param name the name. */ public void setName(String name) { data.setName(name); } /** * Returns the human readable name of the command. * * @return the human readable name of the command */ public String getName() { return data.getName(); } /** * Sets the unique identifier of the command. This value must be unique for * the OwnerJID. * * @param node the unique identifier of the command. */ public void setNode(String node) { data.setNode(node); } /** * Returns the unique identifier of the command. It is unique for the * OwnerJID. * * @return the unique identifier of the command. */ public String getNode() { return data.getNode(); } /** * Returns the full JID of the owner of this command. This JID is the "to" of a * execution request. * * @return the owner JID. */ public abstract String getOwnerJID(); /** * Returns the notes that the command has at the current stage. * * @return a list of notes. */ public List getNotes() { return data.getNotes(); } /** * Adds a note to the current stage. This should be used when setting a * response to the execution of an action. All the notes added here are * returned by the {@link #getNotes} method during the current stage. * Once the stage changes all the notes are discarded. * * @param note the note. */ protected void addNote(AdHocCommandNote note) { data.addNote(note); } public String getRaw() { return data.getChildElementXML(); } /** * Returns the form of the current stage. Usually it is the form that must * be answered to execute the next action. If that is the case it should be * used by the requester to fill all the information that the executor needs * to continue to the next stage. It can also be the result of the * execution. * * @return the form of the current stage to fill out or the result of the * execution. */ public Form getForm() { if (data.getForm() == null) { return null; } else { return new Form(data.getForm()); } } /** * Sets the form of the current stage. This should be used when setting a * response. It could be a form to fill out the information needed to go to * the next stage or the result of an execution. * * @param form the form of the current stage to fill out or the result of the * execution. */ protected void setForm(Form form) { data.setForm(form.getDataFormToSend()); } /** * Executes the command. This is invoked only on the first stage of the * command. It is invoked on every command. If there is a problem executing * the command it throws an XMPPException. * * @throws XMPPException if there is an error executing the command. */ public abstract void execute() throws XMPPException; /** * Executes the next action of the command with the information provided in * the response. This form must be the answer form of the * previous stage. This method will be only invoked for commands that have one * or more stages. If there is a problem executing the command it throws an * XMPPException. * * @param response the form answer of the previous stage. * @throws XMPPException if there is a problem executing the command. */ public abstract void next(Form response) throws XMPPException; /** * Completes the command execution with the information provided in the * response. This form must be the answer form of the * previous stage. This method will be only invoked for commands that have one * or more stages. If there is a problem executing the command it throws an * XMPPException. * * @param response the form answer of the previous stage. * @throws XMPPException if there is a problem executing the command. */ public abstract void complete(Form response) throws XMPPException; /** * Goes to the previous stage. The requester is asking to re-send the * information of the previous stage. The command must change it state to * the previous one. If there is a problem executing the command it throws * an XMPPException. * * @throws XMPPException if there is a problem executing the command. */ public abstract void prev() throws XMPPException; /** * Cancels the execution of the command. This can be invoked on any stage of * the execution. If there is a problem executing the command it throws an * XMPPException. * * @throws XMPPException if there is a problem executing the command. */ public abstract void cancel() throws XMPPException; /** * Returns a collection with the allowed actions based on the current stage. * Possible actions are: {@link Action#prev prev}, {@link Action#next next} and * {@link Action#complete complete}. This method will be only invoked for commands that * have one or more stages. * * @return a collection with the allowed actions based on the current stage * as defined in the SessionData. */ protected List getActions() { return data.getActions(); } /** * Add an action to the current stage available actions. This should be used * when creating a response. * * @param action the action. */ protected void addActionAvailable(Action action) { data.addAction(action); } /** * Returns the action available for the current stage which is * considered the equivalent to "execute". When the requester sends his * reply, if no action was defined in the command then the action will be * assumed "execute" thus assuming the action returned by this method. This * method will never be invoked for commands that have no stages. * * @return the action available for the current stage which is considered * the equivalent to "execute". */ protected Action getExecuteAction() { return data.getExecuteAction(); } /** * Sets which of the actions available for the current stage is * considered the equivalent to "execute". This should be used when setting * a response. When the requester sends his reply, if no action was defined * in the command then the action will be assumed "execute" thus assuming * the action returned by this method. * * @param action the action. */ protected void setExecuteAction(Action action) { data.setExecuteAction(action); } /** * Returns the status of the current stage. * * @return the current status. */ public Status getStatus() { return data.getStatus(); } /** * Sets the data of the current stage. This should not used. * * @param data the data. */ void setData(AdHocCommandData data) { this.data = data; } /** * Gets the data of the current stage. This should not used. * * @return the data. */ AdHocCommandData getData() { return data; } /** * Returns true if the action is available in the current stage. * The {@link Action#cancel cancel} action is always allowed. To define the * available actions use the addActionAvailable method. * * @param action * The action to check if it is available. * @return True if the action is available for the current stage. */ protected boolean isValidAction(Action action) { return getActions().contains(action) || Action.cancel.equals(action); } /** * The status of the stage in the adhoc command. */ public enum Status { /** * The command is being executed. */ executing, /** * The command has completed. The command session has ended. */ completed, /** * The command has been canceled. The command session has ended. */ canceled } public enum Action { /** * The command should be executed or continue to be executed. This is * the default value. */ execute, /** * The command should be canceled. */ cancel, /** * The command should be digress to the previous stage of execution. */ prev, /** * The command should progress to the next stage of execution. */ next, /** * The command should be completed (if possible). */ complete, /** * The action is unknow. This is used when a recieved message has an * unknown action. It must not be used to send an execution request. */ unknown } public enum SpecificErrorCondition { /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified action. */ badAction("bad-action"), /** * The responding JID does not understand the specified action. */ malformedAction("malformed-action"), /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified language/locale. */ badLocale("bad-locale"), /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified payload (e.g. the data * form did not provide one or more required fields). */ badPayload("bad-payload"), /** * The responding JID cannot accept the specified sessionid. */ badSessionid("bad-sessionid"), /** * The requesting JID specified a sessionid that is no longer active * (either because it was completed, canceled, or timed out). */ sessionExpired("session-expired"); private String value; SpecificErrorCondition(String value) { this.value = value; } public String toString() { return value; } } }





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