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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Sun Microsystems. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution.
 * The Eclipse Public License is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.0 - Version 2.0 (October 1, 2009)
 *     Specification available from http://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=317
 */

// $Id: OrderColumn.java 20957 2011-06-13 09:58:51Z stliu $

package javax.persistence;

import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.FIELD;
import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

/**
 * Specifies a column that is used to maintain the persistent order of
 * a list. The persistence provider is responsible for maintaining the
 * order upon retrieval and in the database.  The persistence provider
 * is responsible for updating the ordering upon flushing to the
 * database to reflect any insertion, deletion, or reordering
 * affecting the list.
 *
 * 

The OrderColumn annotation is specified on a * OneToMany or ManyToMany relationship or on an element * collection. The OrderColumn annotation is specified on * the side of the relationship that references the collection that is * to be ordered. The order column is not visible as part of the state * of the entity or embeddable class. * *

The {@link OrderBy} annotation should be used for ordering that * is visible as persistent state and maintained by the * application. The OrderBy annotation is not used when * OrderColumn is specified. * *

The order column must be of integral type. The persistence * provider maintains a contiguous (non-sparse) ordering of the values * of the order column when updating the association or element collection. * The order column value for the first element is 0. * *

 *
 *    Example:
 *
 *    @Entity
 *    public class CreditCard {
 *
 *       @Id long ccNumber;
 *
 *       @OneToMany  // unidirectional
 *       @OrderColumn
 *       List<CardTransaction> transactionHistory;
 *       ...
 *    }
 *
 * 
* * @see OrderBy * * @since Java Persistence 2.0 */ @Target( { METHOD, FIELD }) @Retention(RUNTIME) public @interface OrderColumn { /** (Optional) The name of the ordering column. * Defaults to the concatenation of the name of the * referencing property or field; "_"; "ORDER". */ String name() default ""; /** (Optional) Whether the database column is nullable. */ boolean nullable() default true; /** * (Optional) Whether the column is included in SQL INSERT statements * generated by the persistence provider. */ boolean insertable() default true; /** * (Optional) Whether the column is included in SQL UPDATE statements * generated by the persistence provider. */ boolean updatable() default true; /** * (Optional) The SQL fragment that is used when generating the DDL for the * column. Defaults to generated SQL to create a column of the inferred type. */ String columnDefinition() default ""; }




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