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package org.apache.lucene.search;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.lucene.util.PriorityQueue;

/**
 * Expert: A hit queue for sorting by hits by terms in more than one field.
 * Uses FieldCache.DEFAULT for maintaining
 * internal term lookup tables.
 * 
 * @lucene.experimental
 * @since 2.9
 * @see IndexSearcher#search(Query,Filter,int,Sort)
 * @see FieldCache
 */
public abstract class FieldValueHitQueue extends PriorityQueue {

  /**
   * Extension of ScoreDoc to also store the 
   * {@link FieldComparator} slot.
   */
  public static class Entry extends ScoreDoc {
    public int slot;

    public Entry(int slot, int doc, float score) {
      super(doc, score);
      this.slot = slot;
    }
    
    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return "slot:" + slot + " " + super.toString();
    }
  }

  /**
   * An implementation of {@link FieldValueHitQueue} which is optimized in case
   * there is just one comparator.
   */
  private static final class OneComparatorFieldValueHitQueue extends FieldValueHitQueue {
    private final int oneReverseMul;
    
    public OneComparatorFieldValueHitQueue(SortField[] fields, int size)
        throws IOException {
      super(fields, size);

      SortField field = fields[0];
      setComparator(0,field.getComparator(size, 0));
      oneReverseMul = field.reverse ? -1 : 1;

      reverseMul[0] = oneReverseMul;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether hitA is less relevant than hitB.
     * @param hitA Entry
     * @param hitB Entry
     * @return true if document hitA should be sorted after document hitB.
     */
    @Override
    protected boolean lessThan(final Entry hitA, final Entry hitB) {

      assert hitA != hitB;
      assert hitA.slot != hitB.slot;

      final int c = oneReverseMul * firstComparator.compare(hitA.slot, hitB.slot);
      if (c != 0) {
        return c > 0;
      }

      // avoid random sort order that could lead to duplicates (bug #31241):
      return hitA.doc > hitB.doc;
    }

  }
  
  /**
   * An implementation of {@link FieldValueHitQueue} which is optimized in case
   * there is more than one comparator.
   */
  private static final class MultiComparatorsFieldValueHitQueue extends FieldValueHitQueue {

    public MultiComparatorsFieldValueHitQueue(SortField[] fields, int size)
        throws IOException {
      super(fields, size);

      int numComparators = comparators.length;
      for (int i = 0; i < numComparators; ++i) {
        SortField field = fields[i];

        reverseMul[i] = field.reverse ? -1 : 1;
        setComparator(i, field.getComparator(size, i));
      }
    }
  
    @Override
    protected boolean lessThan(final Entry hitA, final Entry hitB) {

      assert hitA != hitB;
      assert hitA.slot != hitB.slot;

      int numComparators = comparators.length;
      for (int i = 0; i < numComparators; ++i) {
        final int c = reverseMul[i] * comparators[i].compare(hitA.slot, hitB.slot);
        if (c != 0) {
          // Short circuit
          return c > 0;
        }
      }

      // avoid random sort order that could lead to duplicates (bug #31241):
      return hitA.doc > hitB.doc;
    }
    
  }
  
  // prevent instantiation and extension.
  @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
  private FieldValueHitQueue(SortField[] fields, int size) {
    super(size);
    // When we get here, fields.length is guaranteed to be > 0, therefore no
    // need to check it again.
    
    // All these are required by this class's API - need to return arrays.
    // Therefore even in the case of a single comparator, create an array
    // anyway.
    this.fields = fields;
    int numComparators = fields.length;
    comparators = new FieldComparator[numComparators];
    reverseMul = new int[numComparators];
  }

  /**
   * Creates a hit queue sorted by the given list of fields.
   * 
   * 

NOTE: The instances returned by this method * pre-allocate a full array of length numHits. * * @param fields * SortField array we are sorting by in priority order (highest * priority first); cannot be null or empty * @param size * The number of hits to retain. Must be greater than zero. * @throws IOException if there is a low-level IO error */ public static FieldValueHitQueue create(SortField[] fields, int size) throws IOException { if (fields.length == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Sort must contain at least one field"); } if (fields.length == 1) { return new OneComparatorFieldValueHitQueue<>(fields, size); } else { return new MultiComparatorsFieldValueHitQueue<>(fields, size); } } public FieldComparator[] getComparators() { return comparators; } public int[] getReverseMul() { return reverseMul; } public void setComparator(int pos, FieldComparator comparator) { if (pos==0) firstComparator = comparator; comparators[pos] = comparator; } /** Stores the sort criteria being used. */ protected final SortField[] fields; protected final FieldComparator[] comparators; // use setComparator to change this array protected FieldComparator firstComparator; // this must always be equal to comparators[0] protected final int[] reverseMul; @Override protected abstract boolean lessThan (final Entry a, final Entry b); /** * Given a queue Entry, creates a corresponding FieldDoc * that contains the values used to sort the given document. * These values are not the raw values out of the index, but the internal * representation of them. This is so the given search hit can be collated by * a MultiSearcher with other search hits. * * @param entry The Entry used to create a FieldDoc * @return The newly created FieldDoc * @see IndexSearcher#search(Query,Filter,int,Sort) */ FieldDoc fillFields(final Entry entry) { final int n = comparators.length; final Object[] fields = new Object[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { fields[i] = comparators[i].value(entry.slot); } //if (maxscore > 1.0f) doc.score /= maxscore; // normalize scores return new FieldDoc(entry.doc, entry.score, fields); } /** Returns the SortFields being used by this hit queue. */ SortField[] getFields() { return fields; } }





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