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package org.jgroups.util;

import org.jgroups.Address;
import org.jgroups.Global;
import org.jgroups.blocks.LazyRemovalCache;

import java.io.*;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Logical address which is unique over space and time. 
* Copied from java.util.UUID, but unneeded fields from the latter have been removed. UUIDs needs to * have a small memory footprint. * * @author Bela Ban */ public class UUID implements Address { private static final long serialVersionUID=-6194072960039354716L; protected long mostSigBits; protected long leastSigBits; /** The random number generator used by this class to create random based UUIDs */ protected static volatile SecureRandom numberGenerator=null; /** Keeps track of associations between logical addresses (UUIDs) and logical names */ protected static final LazyRemovalCache cache; protected static boolean print_uuids=false; protected static final int SIZE=Global.LONG_SIZE * 2; protected static final LazyRemovalCache.Printable> print_function =new LazyRemovalCache.Printable>() { public java.lang.String print(Address key, LazyRemovalCache.Entry entry) { return entry.getVal() + ": " + (key instanceof UUID? ((UUID)key).toStringLong() : key) + "\n"; } }; static { String tmp; int max_elements=500; long max_age=5000L; try { tmp=Util.getProperty(new String[]{Global.UUID_CACHE_MAX_ELEMENTS}, null, null, "500"); if(tmp != null) max_elements=Integer.valueOf(tmp); } catch(Throwable t) { } try { tmp=Util.getProperty(new String[]{Global.UUID_CACHE_MAX_AGE}, null, null, "120000"); if(tmp != null) max_age=Long.valueOf(tmp); } catch(Throwable t) { } cache=new LazyRemovalCache(max_elements, max_age); /* Trying to get value of jgroups.print_uuids. PropertyPermission not granted if * running in an untrusted environment with JNLP */ try { tmp=Util.getProperty(new String[]{Global.PRINT_UUIDS}, null, null, "false"); print_uuids=Boolean.valueOf(tmp); } catch (SecurityException ex){ } } public UUID() { } public UUID(long mostSigBits, long leastSigBits) { this.mostSigBits = mostSigBits; this.leastSigBits = leastSigBits; } /** Private constructor which uses a byte array to construct the new UUID */ protected UUID(byte[] data) { long msb = 0; long lsb = 0; if(data.length != 16) throw new RuntimeException("UUID needs a 16-byte array"); for (int i=0; i<8; i++) msb = (msb << 8) | (data[i] & 0xff); for (int i=8; i<16; i++) lsb = (lsb << 8) | (data[i] & 0xff); this.mostSigBits = msb; this.leastSigBits = lsb; } public static void add(Address uuid, String logical_name) { cache.add(uuid, logical_name); // overwrite existing entry } public static void add(Map map) { if(map == null) return; for(Map.Entry entry: map.entrySet()) add(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } public static String get(Address logical_addr) { return cache.get(logical_addr); } public static Address getByName(String logical_name) { return cache.getByValue(logical_name); } /** Returns a copy of the cache's contents */ public static Map getContents() { return cache.contents(); } public static void remove(Address addr) { cache.remove(addr); } public static void removeAll(Collection
mbrs) { cache.removeAll(mbrs); } public static void retainAll(Collection
logical_addrs) { cache.retainAll(logical_addrs); } public static String printCache() { return cache.printCache(print_function); } /** * Static factory to retrieve a type 4 (pseudo randomly generated) UUID. * The {@code UUID} is generated using a cryptographically strong pseudo random number generator. * @return A randomly generated {@code UUID} */ public static UUID randomUUID() { return new UUID(generateRandomBytes()); } public long getLeastSignificantBits() { return leastSigBits; } /** * Returns the most significant 64 bits of this UUID's 128 bit value. * @return The most significant 64 bits of this UUID's 128 bit value */ public long getMostSignificantBits() { return mostSigBits; } public String toString() { if(print_uuids) return toStringLong(); String val=cache.get(this); return val != null? val : toStringLong(); } /** * Returns a {@code String} object representing this {@code UUID}. * *

The UUID string representation is as described by this BNF: *

     * {@code
     * UUID                   =  "-"  "-"
     *                           "-"
     *                           "-"
     *                          
     * time_low               = 4*
     * time_mid               = 2*
     * time_high_and_version  = 2*
     * variant_and_sequence   = 2*
     * node                   = 6*
     * hexOctet               = 
     * hexDigit               =
     *       "0" | "1" | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" | "6" | "7" | "8" | "9"
     *       | "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f"
     *       | "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F"
     * }
* * @return A string representation of this {@code UUID} */ public String toStringLong() { return (digits(mostSigBits >> 32, 8) + "-" + digits(mostSigBits >> 16, 4) + "-" + digits(mostSigBits, 4) + "-" + digits(leastSigBits >> 48, 4) + "-" + digits(leastSigBits, 12)); } /** * Creates a {@code UUID} from the string standard representation as * described in the {@link #toString} method. * * @param name * A string that specifies a {@code UUID} * * @return A {@code UUID} with the specified value * * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If name does not conform to the string representation as * described in {@link #toString} * */ public static UUID fromString(String name) { String[] components = name.split("-"); if (components.length != 5) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid UUID string: "+name); for (int i=0; i<5; i++) components[i] = "0x"+components[i]; long mostSigBits =Long.decode(components[0]); mostSigBits <<= 16; mostSigBits |=Long.decode(components[1]); mostSigBits <<= 16; mostSigBits |=Long.decode(components[2]); long leastSigBits =Long.decode(components[3]); leastSigBits <<= 48; leastSigBits |=Long.decode(components[4]); return new UUID(mostSigBits, leastSigBits); } /** Returns val represented by the specified number of hex digits. */ protected static String digits(long val, int digits) { long hi = 1L << (digits * 4); return Long.toHexString(hi | (val & (hi - 1))).substring(1); } /** * Returns a hash code for this {@code UUID}. * @return A hash code value for this {@code UUID} */ public int hashCode() { return (int)((mostSigBits >> 32) ^ mostSigBits ^ (leastSigBits >> 32) ^ leastSigBits); } /** * Compares this object to the specified object. The result is {@code * true} if and only if the argument is not {@code null}, is a {@code UUID} * object, has the same variant, and contains the same value, bit for bit, * as this {@code UUID}. * @param obj The object to be compared * @return {@code true} if the objects are the same; {@code false} otherwise */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof UUID)) return false; UUID id = (UUID)obj; return this == id || (mostSigBits == id.mostSigBits && leastSigBits == id.leastSigBits); } /** * Compares this UUID with the specified UUID. *

The first of two UUIDs is greater than the second if the most * significant field in which the UUIDs differ is greater for the first UUID. * @param other {@code UUID} to which this {@code UUID} is to be compared * @return -1, 0 or 1 as this {@code UUID} is less than, equal to, or greater than {@code val} */ public int compareTo(Address other) { UUID val=(UUID)other; if(this == val) return 0; return (this.mostSigBits < val.mostSigBits ? -1 : (this.mostSigBits > val.mostSigBits ? 1 : (this.leastSigBits < val.leastSigBits ? -1 : (this.leastSigBits > val.leastSigBits ? 1 : 0)))); } public void writeTo(DataOutput out) throws Exception { out.writeLong(leastSigBits); out.writeLong(mostSigBits); } public void readFrom(DataInput in) throws Exception { leastSigBits=in.readLong(); mostSigBits=in.readLong(); } public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeLong(leastSigBits); out.writeLong(mostSigBits); } public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { leastSigBits=in.readLong(); mostSigBits=in.readLong(); } public int size() { return SIZE; } public UUID copy() { return new UUID(mostSigBits, leastSigBits); } protected static byte[] generateRandomBytes() { SecureRandom ng=numberGenerator; if(ng == null) numberGenerator=ng=new SecureRandom(); byte[] randomBytes=new byte[16]; ng.nextBytes(randomBytes); return randomBytes; } }





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