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/*****************************************************************************
 *                        J3D.org Copyright (c) 2001
 *                               Java Source
 *
 * This source is licensed under the GNU LGPL v2.1
 * Please read http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lgpl.html for more information
 *
 * This software comes with the standard NO WARRANTY disclaimer for any
 * purpose. Use it at your own risk. If there's a problem you get to fix it.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

package org.j3d.util;

/**
 * A hash map that uses primitive chars for the key rather than objects.
 * 

* * * @author Justin Couch * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ * @see java.util.HashMap */ public class CharHashMap { /** * The hash table data. */ private transient Entry[] table; /** * The total number of entries in the hash table. */ private transient int count; /** * The table is rehashed when its size exceeds this threshold. (The * value of this field is (int)(capacity * loadFactor).) * * @serial */ private int threshold; /** * The load factor for the hashtable. * * @serial */ private float loadFactor; /** * Innerclass that acts as a datastructure to create a new entry in the * table. */ private static class Entry { int hash; char key; T value; Entry next; /** * Create a new entry with the given values. * * @param hash The code used to hash the object with * @param key The key used to enter this in the table * @param value The value for this key * @param next A reference to the next entry in the table */ protected Entry(int hash, char key, T value, Entry next) { this.hash = hash; this.key = key; this.value = value; this.next = next; } } /** * Constructs a new, empty hashtable with a default capacity and load * factor, which is 20 and 0.75 respectively. */ public CharHashMap() { this(20, 0.75f); } /** * Constructs a new, empty hashtable with the specified initial capacity * and default load factor, which is 0.75. * * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the hashtable. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less * than zero. */ public CharHashMap(int initialCapacity) { this(initialCapacity, 0.75f); } /** * Constructs a new, empty hashtable with the specified initial * capacity and the specified load factor. * * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the hashtable. * @param loadFactor the load factor of the hashtable. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the initial capacity is less * than zero, or if the load factor is nonpositive. */ public CharHashMap(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) { if (initialCapacity < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Capacity: "+ initialCapacity); if (loadFactor <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Load: "+loadFactor); if (initialCapacity == 0) initialCapacity = 1; this.loadFactor = loadFactor; table = new Entry[initialCapacity]; threshold = (int)(initialCapacity * loadFactor); } /** * Returns the number of keys in this hashtable. * * @return the number of keys in this hashtable. */ public int size() { return count; } /** * Tests if this hashtable maps no keys to values. * * @return true if this hashtable maps no keys to values; * false otherwise. */ public boolean isEmpty() { return count == 0; } /** * Tests if some key maps into the specified value in this hashtable. * This operation is more expensive than the containsKey * method.

* * Note that this method is identical in functionality to containsValue, * (which is part of the Map interface in the collections framework). * * @param value a value to search for. * @return true if and only if some key maps to the * value argument in this hashtable as * determined by the equals method; * false otherwise. * @throws NullPointerException if the value is null. * @see #containsKey(char) * @see #containsValue(Object) * @see java.util.Map */ public boolean contains(V value) { if (value == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } Entry[] tab = table; for (int i = tab.length ; i-- > 0 ;) { for (Entry e = tab[i] ; e != null ; e = e.next) { if (e.value.equals(value)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Returns true if this HashMap maps one or more keys to this value.

* * Note that this method is identical in functionality to contains * (which predates the Map interface). * * @param value value whose presence in this HashMap is to be tested. * @see java.util.Map * @since JDK1.2 */ public boolean containsValue(V value) { return contains(value); } /** * Tests if the specified object is a key in this hashtable. * * @param key possible key. * @return true if and only if the specified object is a * key in this hashtable, as determined by the equals * method; false otherwise. * @see #contains(Object) */ public boolean containsKey(char key) { Entry[] tab = table; int hash = key; int index = (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF) % tab.length; for (Entry e = tab[index] ; e != null ; e = e.next) { if (e.hash == hash) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped in this map. * * @param key a key in the hashtable. * @return the value to which the key is mapped in this hashtable; * null if the key is not mapped to any value in * this hashtable. * @see #put(char, Object) */ public V get(char key) { Entry tab[] = table; int hash = key; int index = (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF) % tab.length; for (Entry e = tab[index] ; e != null ; e = e.next) { if (e.hash == hash) { return e.value; } } return null; } /** * Increases the capacity of and internally reorganizes this * hashtable, in order to accommodate and access its entries more * efficiently. This method is called automatically when the * number of keys in the hashtable exceeds this hashtable's capacity * and load factor. */ protected void rehash() { int oldCapacity = table.length; Entry[] oldMap = table; int newCapacity = oldCapacity * 2 + 1; Entry[] newMap = new Entry[newCapacity]; threshold = (int)(newCapacity * loadFactor); table = newMap; for (int i = oldCapacity ; i-- > 0 ;) { for (Entry old = oldMap[i] ; old != null ; ) { Entry e = old; old = old.next; int index = (e.hash & 0x7FFFFFFF) % newCapacity; e.next = newMap[index]; newMap[index] = e; } } } /** * Maps the specified key to the specified * value in this hashtable. The key cannot be * null.

* * The value can be retrieved by calling the get method * with a key that is equal to the original key. * * @param key the hashtable key. * @param value the value. * @return the previous value of the specified key in this hashtable, * or null if it did not have one. * @throws NullPointerException if the key is null. * @see #get(char) */ public Object put(char key, V value) { // Makes sure the key is not already in the hashtable. Entry[] tab = table; int hash = key; int index = (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF) % tab.length; for (Entry e = tab[index] ; e != null ; e = e.next) { if (e.hash == hash) { Object old = e.value; e.value = value; return old; } } if (count >= threshold) { // Rehash the table if the threshold is exceeded rehash(); tab = table; index = (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF) % tab.length; } // Creates the new entry. Entry e = new Entry<>(hash, key, value, tab[index]); tab[index] = e; count++; return null; } /** * Removes the key (and its corresponding value) from this * hashtable. This method does nothing if the key is not in the hashtable. * * @param key the key that needs to be removed. * @return the value to which the key had been mapped in this hashtable, * or null if the key did not have a mapping. */ public Object remove(char key) { Entry[] tab = table; int hash = key; int index = (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF) % tab.length; for (Entry e = tab[index], prev = null ; e != null ; prev = e, e = e.next) { if (e.hash == hash) { if (prev != null) { prev.next = e.next; } else { tab[index] = e.next; } count--; Object oldValue = e.value; e.value = null; return oldValue; } } return null; } /** * Clears this hashtable so that it contains no keys. */ public synchronized void clear() { Entry[] tab = table; for (int index = tab.length; --index >= 0; ) tab[index] = null; count = 0; } }





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